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Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities Darrell A. Posey and Graham Dutfield IDRC 1996 ISBN 0-88936-799-X 250 pp. ![]() ![]() ![]() Disponible en française / Disponible en español If a stranger entered your community, and started asking questions about its people, its resources, and its history, what would you do? In today's global marketplace, no stone goes unturned. Where there is commercial value, there are profits to be made. However, as entrepreneurs scour the world in search of new commodities, a voice of dissent is growing and striving to be heard. That voice belongs to the world's indigenous peoples, and it is voice that has been ignored long enough. In Beyond Intellectual Property, authors Darrell A. Posey and Graham Dutfield listen and respond to this voice. They offer sound and reasonable advice on how indigenous peoples and local communities worldwide should approach and deal with the myriad of issues surrounding intellectual property and traditional resource rights. For indigenous peoples' groups, activists and policymakers in intellectual property, and all those concerned with the preservation of our planet's biological and cultural diversity, Beyond Intellectual Property provides an invaluable and eye-opening look into one of the most provocative and explosive issues of this century and likely the next: the patenting of life. THE AUTHORS Darrell A. Posey is Titled Researcher for the Brazilian National Council for Science and Technology at the Goeldi Museum, Belém, Brazil. He is Director of the Programme for Traditional Resource Rights of the Oxford Centre for the Environment, Ethics, and Society and a Fellow of Linacre College, University of Oxford. Dr Posey was Founding President of the International Society for Ethnobiology and is President of the Global Coalition for Bio-Cultural Diversity, under whose auspices he founded and coordinates the Working Group on Traditional Resource Rights. He was the recipient of the Sierra Club's first "Chico Mendes Award for Outstanding Bravery in Defense of the Environment" and is one of the recipients of the United Nations "Global 500" award. Graham Dutfield is Research Coordinator for the Working Group on Traditional Resource Rights. He holds degrees in Latin American studies, from Portsmouth University, and environment and development, from Cambridge University. Mr Dutfield has addressed international conferences in India, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom on issues concerning the resource rights of indigenous peoples and local communities. His work has been published by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and the journal Biodiversity and Conservation.
Preface Darrell A. Posey and Graham Dutfield 1995 Acknowledgments Darrell A. Posey and Graham Dutfield 1995 Introduction 1995 Chapter 1. Who visits communities, what are they seeking, and why ? 1995 Chapter 2. What happens to traditional knowledge and resources ? 1995 Chapter 3. Who benefits from traditional resources ? 1995 Chapter 4. Will the community be informed ? 1995 Chapter 5. What right do communities have to say "yes" or "no" to commercialization ? 1995 Chapter 6. How can a community take legal action ? 1995 Chapter 7. What are contracts and covenants ? 1995 Chapter 8. Are intellectual property rights useful ? 1995 Chapter 9. Can communities develop their own system for protecting traditional resource rights ? 1995 Chapter 10. Are legally binding international agreements useful ? 1995 Chapter 11. How can communities use 'soft law" and nonbinding international agreements ? 1995 Chapter 12. Are nongovernmental, nonlegal instruments useful ? 1995 Chapter 13. Why are funds and funding guidelines important ? 1995 Chapter 14. What creative strategies and unique solutions have been developed ? 1995 Chapter 15. Toward protection, compensation, and community development 1995 Appendix 1. The Human Genome Diversity Project 1995 Appendix 2. The Covenant on Intellectual, Cultural, and Scientific Resources 1995 Appendix 3. Declaration of Principles of the World Council of Indigenous Peoples 1995 Appendix 4. UN Draft Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples 1995 Appendix 5. Kari-Oca Declaration and the Indigenous Peoples· Earth Charter 1995 Appendix 6. Charter of the Indigenous·Tribal Peoples of the Tropical Forests 1995 Appendix 7. The Mataatua Declaration on Cultural and Intellectual Property Rights of Indigenous Peoples 1995 Appendix 8. Recommendations from the Voices of the Earth Congress 1995 Appendix 9. COICA/UNDP Regional Meeting on Intellectual Property Rights and Biodiversity 1995 Appendix 10. UNDP Consultation on the Protection and Conservation of Indigenous Knowledge 1995 Appendix 11. UNDP Consultation on Indigenous Peoples· Knowledge and Intellectual Property Rights 1995 Glossary 1995 Acronyms and abbreviations 1995 References 1995 Resource guide 1995 Subject index 1995 Annotated bibliography 1995 The Authors 1995 About the Publisher 1995 |
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