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References and Links

References and Links has information on the map sources, bibliographic references and links to related Web sites.

List of References and Links:

Map Sources

The Atlas maps are composed of several layers of which there are two broad categories: thematic and base layers. Find below a description of each of the map layers. The layer source is included in the metadata.

Thematic Map Layers

Drumlins
Location of the drumlins in Canada from the last glaciation. Drumlins are elongated forms parallel to the direction of ice movement.
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Eskers
Location of eskers in Canada from the last glaciation. Eskers are sinuous ridges consisting of glacial material laid down by subglacial meltwater streams. Their orientation is generally parallel to ice flow.
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Large Moraines
Location of some moraines in Canada from the last glaciation (combine with moraine-line). Moraines are landforms made of the accumulation of glacial material and are built by the direct action of a glacier.
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Moraines
Location of some moraines in Canada from the last glaciation (combined with large moraines). Moraines are landforms made of the accumulation of glacial material and are built by the direct action of a glacier.
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Surficial Materials
This layer is part of the Map of Surficial Geology 1880A, from the Geological Survey of Canada. It portrays broad generic categories of surface material such as alluvial, lacustrine, marine and glacial. The units are subdivided according to different characteristics: texture, thickness and landform.
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Wisconsinian Ice Limit
Extent of the ice limit of the last glaciation.
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Base Map Layers

Atlas of Canada Framework Layers
Base map components are features that provide a geographic context for the thematic data shown on Atlas of Canada maps. These features include rivers, lakes, administrative boundaries, populated places, roads and rail lines. All of the Atlas of Canada base map components are available for immediate free download in five scales and in a number of data exchange formats. The 1:7 500 000 and the 1:1 000 000 scale data are the primary base frameworks used for all Atlas of Canada 6th Edition online maps. You can download Atlas of Canada data from this Web page on GeoGratis.

References

Fulton, R.J. (Scientific editor). 1989. Quaternary Geology of Canada and Greenland. Geological Survey of Canada, Geology of Canada Series; no. 1. Geological Society of America, Geology of North America Series; VOL. K-01.

Fulton, R.J. (ed.). 1984. Quaternary Stratigraphy of Canada. A Canadian Contribution to IGCP Project 24. Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 84-10.

Sibrava, V., D.Q. Bowen and G.M. Richmond (eds.). 1986. Quaternary Glaciations in the Northern Hemisphere. Quaternary Science Reviews, The International Multidisciplinary Review Journal, Volume 5. Oxford: Pergamon Press.

Web Sites

Federal Government

Natural Resources Canada. Earth Sciences Information Centre Catalogue
The Earth Sciences Information Centre (ESIC) holds Canada's largest collection of books, journals, maps and photos in the earth sciences, in print and electronic formats.
Natural Resources Canada. Earth Sciences Sector. Earth Sciences Information Centre. Ask-A-Geologist
Ask-a-Geologist from the Geological Survey of Canada. This site is provided as a forum to pose questions on topics related to the geosciences in Canada.
Natural Resources Canada. Geological Survey of Canada. Terrain Sciences Division
Surficial Materials of Canada - Map 1880A. This map shows the distribution of surficial materials in Canada, on land and in extensive offshore areas, and portrays broad genetic categories of surface materials (alluvial, lacustrine, marine, glacial) and bedrock.
Natural Resources Canada. Geological Survey of Canada. Terrain Sciences Division
Geoscape Vancouver - Living with our geological landscape
Natural Resources Canada. Geological Survey of Canada. Terrain Sciences Division. Canadian Landscapes
This collection of photos of Canadian landscapes and landforms is presented as a public service to illustrate the great diversity of Canadian scenery.
Natural Resources Canada. Geological Survey of Canada. Terrain Sciences Division. Surficial Geology of the Oak Ridges Moraine
This compilation is based on 1:50 000 mapping by the Geological Survey of Canada and the Ontario Geological Survey.
 
Date modified: 2004-07-06 Top of Page Important Notices