Government of Canada
 Français  Contact Us  Help  Search  Canada Site
 Home  About Us  Glossary of Terms

Office of Petroleum Price Information








Fuel saving tips
 

Home > Reports and Fact Sheets > Consumption Taxes > Consumption Taxes – Automotive Use – 2005

Consumption Taxes – Automotive Use – 2005

 

Cents per litre
  Gasoline Diesel Ethanol Biodiesel
B20
E-Diesel
E10
Methanol Propane Natural Gas
E85 E10 M100 M85
Federal Taxes
Excise (a) 10.0 4.0 1.5 9.0 3.2 3.6 Exempt 1.5 Exempt Exempt
Goods and Services Tax 7% 7% 7% 7% 7% 7% 7% 7% 7% 7%
or, where applicable is replaced by (b):
Harmonized Sales Taxes
(applies in NF, NS, NB)
15% 15% 15% 15% 15% 15% 15% 15% 15% 15%
Provincial Taxes
Newfoundland and Labrador 16.5 16.5 16.5 16.5     16.5 16.5 7.0 n/a
Prince Edward Island (c) 20.1 19.7 n/a n/a     n/a n/a 17.0 n/a
Nova Scotia 15.5 15.4 15.5 15.5     15.5 15.5 7.0 n/a
New Brunswick (d) 14.5 16.9 n/a n/a     n/a n/a 6.7 n/a
Quebec (e) (f) (j) 15.2 16.2 15.2 15.2     15.2 15.2 Exempt Exempt
Quebec Sales Tax 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 7.5%
(Montreal) (e) 1.5                  
Ontario (m) 14.7 14.3 2.2 13.2 11.4   Exempt 2.2 4.3 Exempt
Manitoba (n) 11.5 11.5 9.0 9.0     11.5 11.5 3.0 7%
Saskatchewan (l) 15.0 15.0 2.3 13.5     15.0 15.0 9.0 Exempt
Alberta 9.0 9.0 1.4 8.1     Exempt 1.4 6.5 Exempt
British Columbia (g) (h) (k) 14.5 15.0 Exempt 13.05 12.0 13.5 Exempt Exempt 2.7 Exempt
(Greater Vancouver Region) (g) 6.0 6.0   6.0            
(Greater Victoria) (g) 2.5 2.5   2.5            
Yukon 6.2 7.2                
Northwest Territories (i) (o) 10.7 9.1                
Nunavut (o) 6.4 9.1                

Notes:

  1. The ethanol and methanol portions of blended fuels are exempt from the federal excise tax. Effective February 19, 2003, the biodiesel and ethanol portion of diesel blends is also exempt from the federal excise tax.
  2. In Newfoundland and Labrador, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, the GST and the retail sales taxes are replaced by a single, harmonized value-added tax (HST), applicable on all petroleum products.
  3. Effective April 8, 2005, gasoline and diesel taxes adjusted monthly based a blended tax comprised of a volume base tax per litre plus an ad valorem tax applied to the 'average wholesale prices' of gasoline and diesel. Ethanol and methanol blends do not exist in Price Edward Island. It is anticipated that it would be taxed at the same rate as gasoline if the product was available.
  4. In order to control the misuse of gasoline, methanol and ethanol blends are illegal in New Brunswick.
  5. Gasoline, diesel and propane taxes are reduced by varying amounts in certain remote areas and within 20 kilometres of the provincial and U.S. borders. Since January 1, 1996,an additional transit tax of 1.5 cents/litre is applicable to gasoline in Montréal and surrounding municipalities.
  6. The clear gasoline tax is 12.2 ¢/L in the region between the Quebec border and Red Bay in Labrador.
  7. In the Greater Vancouver and Victoria areas, there are additional transportation taxes of 6.0 ¢/L and 2.5 ¢/L, respectively on gasoline and diesel.
  8. Alcohol fuels consisting of a least 85% ethanol, methanol or both are exempt from tax when purchased to propel a motor vehicle.
  9. The gasoline tax is based on a 17% ad valorem rate and the diesel tax is 85% of the gasoline tax.
  10. On April 21, 2005, the government announced a temporary refundable tax credit, to be granted for a maximum of 10 years, beginning April 1, 2006 and ending March 18, 2018 to corporations that produce ethanol in Québec from renewable material and sells the ethanol for use in Québec. Other conditions apply.
  11. Effective July 1, 2004, in B.C., ethanol and biodiesel are exempt from tax as follows: ethanol portion (including denaturant) of a blend of ethanol and gasoline or diesel is exempt from tax if the ethanol portion is not less than 5% or more than 25%; or the biodiesel portion of a blend of biodiesel and disel is exempt from tax if the biodiesel portion is not less than 5% or more than 50% the volume blended.
  12. Effective March 27, 2002, the Saskatchewan government announced a tax exemption on ethanol-blended gasoline according to the percentage of its ethanol content provided that the ethanol is manufactured and consumed in Sasktachewan.
  13. Effective June 18, 2002, the Ontario government announced a tax exemption on biodiesel. The exemption applies according to the percentage mix of the biodiesel with conventional diesel.
  14. A tax reduction of 2.5 ¢/L is allowed for blends containing 10% or more ethanol (E10 and E85) provided the ethanol is produced and consumed in Manitoba.
  15. NWT/Nunavut, rate for Zone A gasoline is 10.7 ¢/L, rate for Zone B gasoline (communities not served by highway system) is 6.4 ¢/L.
 
   

Last Updated: 2005-12-05