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Over Abundant Snow Goose Populations

Photo: Flock of Snow Geese in flight; Photo: G.W. Beyersbergen
Photo: G.W. Beyersbergen;
Environment Canada, Canadian Wildlife Service

The lesser snow goose population has tripled over the past 20 years and continues to grow at a rate of five percent a year. It now stands at over 4.5 million breeding birds. The fragile sub-Arctic and Arctic coastal marsh ecosystem where they nest in the summer cannot sustain this many geese.


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Other References (Suggested Readings)

  • Kerbes et al. 1990. Destruction of wetland habitats by lesser snow geese: a keystone species on the west coast of Hudson Bay. Journal of Applied Ecology 27:242-258.
  • Iacobelli and Jefferies. 1991. Inverse salinity gradients in coastal marshes and death of stands of willows: the effects of grubbing by geese. Journal of Ecology 79:61-73.
  • Ganter et al. 1996. Long-term vegetation changes in a snow goose nesting habitat. Canadian Journal of Zoology 74:965-969.
  • Jano et al. 1998. The detection of vegetation change by multitemporal analysis of LANDSAT data: the effects of goose foraging. Journal of Ecology 86:93-99.
  • Kotanen and Jefferies. 1997. Long-term destruction of sub-arctic wetland vegetation by lesser snow geese. Ecoscience 4:179-1.


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The Green LaneTM, Environment Canada's World Wide Web site
Last updated: 2005-04-18
Last reviewed: 2005-12-06
URL of this page: http://www.pnr-rpn.ec.gc.ca /nature/migratorybirds/dc00s04.en.html