Skip to page content (access key:2) Skip to the content's menu (access key:1) Skip to the domain menu (access key:3)
Environment Canada Signature Bar
Canada Wordmark

Wind Chill Program

MSC - EC - GC
 

Forecast your own wind chill

If you know the temperature outside, you can estimate the wind speed by observing the movement of trees and flags, and then find the wind chill on the second chart.

Wind Speed
WIND SPEED (km/h) WHAT TO LOOK FOR
10 Wind felt on face; leaves rustle; wind vanes begin to move.
20 Leaves & small twigs constantly moving; small flags extended.
30 Dust, leaves, & loose paper lifted; large flags flap; small tree branches move.
40 Small trees begin to sway; large flags extend and flap.
50 Larger tree branches moving; whistling heard in power lines; large flags extend and flap more wildly.
60 Whole trees moving; resistance felt in walking against wind; large flags extend fully and flap only at the end


Wind Chill Index
Temperature (°C)

Wind Speed (km/h)
0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45
10 -3 -9 -15 -21 -27 -33 -39 -45 -51 -57
20 -5 -12 -18 -24 -31 -37 -43 -49 -56 -62
30 -7 -13 -20 -26 -33 -39 -46 -52 -59 -65
40 -7 -14 -21 -27 -34 -41 -48 -54 -61 -68
50 -8 -15 -22 -29 -35 -42 -49 -56 -63 -70
60 -9 -16 -23 -30 -37 -43 -50 -57 -64 -71


Notes regarding wind chill

1. For a given combination of temperature and wind speed, the wind chill index corresponds roughly to the temperature that one would feel in a very light wind. For example, a temperature of -25°C and a wind speed of 20 km/h give a wind chill index of -37. This means that, with a wind of 20 km/h and a temperature of -25°C, one would feel as if it were -37°C in a very light wind.

2. Wind chill does not affect objects and does not lower the actual temperature. It only describe how a human being would feel in the wind at the ambient temperature.

3. The wind chill index does not take into account the effect of sunshine. Bright sunshine may reduce the effect of wind chill (make it feel warmer) by 6 to 10 units.



Graphics : [Turn off] | Formats : [Print] [PDA]

Skip to page content (access key:2)
Created : 2002-08-26
Modified : 2004-03-03
Reviewed : 2004-03-03
Url of this page : http://www.msc.ec.gc.ca
/education/windchill/forecast_your_own_windchill_e.cfm

Canada Wordmark

The Green LaneTM,
Environment Canada's World Wide Web Site.



The default navigational mode of this site requires either [MSIE 4+], [Netscape 6+], [Opera 5+] or equivalent with JavaScript enabled. If you can not upgrade your browser, or can not enable JavaScript, please use the [text-only] version of this site.


 

 
français

Contact Us

Help

Search

Canada Site

What's New

About Us

Topics

Publications

Weather

Home