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CANADA SIGNS INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION FOR THE SUPPRESSION OF THE FINANCING OF TERRORISM

February 10, 2000 (2:00 p.m. EST) No. 22

CANADA SIGNS INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION FOR THE

SUPPRESSION OF THE FINANCING OF TERRORISM

Foreign Affairs Minister Lloyd Axworthy, Justice Minister and Attorney General Anne McLellan, and Solicitor General Lawrence MacAulay today announced that Canada has signed the International Convention for the Suppression of the Financing of Terrorism. The Convention is designed to assist in preventing the territories of signatory states from being used as bases for terrorist fund-raising activities. It also provides a framework for the extradition or prosecution of those who raise or provide funds to terrorists. Mr. Axworthy signed the Convention at the United Nations headquarters in New York City.

"Canada has expressed strong support for and has chaired the negotiating committee for this Convention," said Mr. Axworthy. "As well as fighting terrorist fundraising, it strengthens the powers of the international legal community in blocking terrorists' sources of financial support. The Convention is entirely consistent with existing Canadian policy objectives."

The Convention is intended to complement existing counter-terrorist conventions. It aims to curb terrorist acts by restricting terrorists' sources of funding, through the creation of new offences under international law.

"Terrorism has no national boundaries. The global challenge today is to keep a step ahead of terrorists. Canada is committed to working with its international partners in addressing the serious problem of terrorism in all of its forms," said Ms. McLellan.

"The Convention reflects the commitment of nations to fight terrorism at its source. Canada has a vigorous counter-terrorism program in place that can only be made more effective by this international convention," said Mr. MacAulay.

Canada has been at the forefront of the fight against international terrorism. It has signed all 12 of the existing international counter-terrorism conventions, and ratified 10 of them.

The Convention was unanimously adopted by the UN General Assembly on December 9, 1999, and has been open for signature since January 10, 2000. Canada was among the first signatories. As of February 10, the Convention had been signed by ten states. It will come into force following the ratification, acceptance, accession or approval of 22 states.

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A backgrounder is attached.

For further information, media representatives may contact:

Debora Brown

Office of the Minister of Foreign Affairs

(613) 995-1851

Media Relations Office

Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade

(613) 995-1874

Line Chabot-Racine

Office of the Minister of Justice

(613) 992-4621

Michael E. Zigayer

Criminal Law Policy Section

Department of Justice

(613) 957-4736

Dan Brien

Office of the Solicitor General

(613) 991-2874

This document is also available on the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade's Internet site: http://www.dfait-maeci.gc.ca

Backgrounder

THE INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION FOR

THE SUPPRESSION OF THE FINANCING OF TERRORISM

The curbing of terrorism fundraising is an integral component of Canada's international efforts to combat terrorism. The United Nations Sixth Committee Working Group, under Canadian chairmanship, successfully concluded negotiations on the International Convention for the Suppression of the Financing of Terrorism on October 8, 1999. In addition to chairing the negotiating committee, Canada was instrumental in helping to resolve a number of important issues.

The Convention was adopted by the UN General Assembly on December 9, 1999, and was opened for signature on January 10, 2000. The Convention is intended to complement existing counter-terrorist conventions. It aims to curb terrorist acts by restricting terrorists' sources of funding as well as by defining new offences under international law to close gaps currently used in counter-terrorist legal cases. These new definitions criminalize the provision or collection of funds used or intended to be used to carry out terrorist acts.

The Convention also provides for the civil, criminal or administrative liability of legal entities for offences committed. Finally, the Convention allows for the incorporation of relevant offences that might be identified in subsequent counter-terrorism treaties.

Canada has promoted international co-operation to fight terrorist fundraising in meetings such as the 1996 G-8 Ministerial meeting in Paris and the 1998 G-8 Summit in Birmingham. Canada will continue to strongly support measures and obligations that fight terrorist fundraising and strengthen the international legal regime against terrorists and their sources of funding.

In addition to Canada's role in creating the Convention, Canada has signed all 12 and ratified 10 of the existing international counter-terrorism conventions. Canada continues in its efforts together with its allies in such organizations as the G-8 and the Organization of American States.

To date, ten countries have signed the Convention. Canada urges all countries to sign and adhere to international conventions in the fight against terrorism.


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2005-04-15
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