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Report on the Administration of the Supplementary Retirement Benefits Act for the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2002


Her Excellency the Right Honourable Adrienne Clarkson, C.C., C.M.M., C.D.
Governor General of Canada

Excellency:

I have the honour to submit to Your Excellency the Report on the Administration of the Supplementary Retirement Benefits Act for the Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2002.

Respectfully submitted,

The paper version was signed by Lucienne Robillard
President of the Treasury Board


This is the 32nd annual report on the administration of the Supplementary Retirement Benefits Act (the Act), which came into force on April 1, 1970.

Supplementary Benefits

The Act makes it possible to provide supplementary benefits for - that is, to index - pensions or allowances payable under the following Acts or regulations, as at March 31, 2002:

1. the Governor General's Act;

2. Part VI of the Members of Parliament Retiring Allowances Act, R.S.C. 1970,
c. M-10;

3. the Lieutenant Governors Superannuation Act;

4. the Judges Act;

5. the Diplomatic Service (Special) Superannuation Act;

6. the Civil Service Superannuation Act;

7. the Defence Services Pension Continuation Act, R.S.C. 1970, c. D-3;

8. the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Pension Continuation Act, parts II and III, R.S.C. 1970, c. R-10;

9. subsection 15(2) of the Currency, Mint and Exchange Fund Act;

10. subsection 25(10) of the War Veterans Allowance Act;

11. the Annuities Agents Pension Regulations;

12. the Canadian Overseas Telecommunications Corporation Pension Regulations;

13. the Canadian Arsenals Pension Regulations;

14. the Sydney Pilots Pension Regulations;

15. the National Harbours Board Pension Regulations;

16. the Canadian Wheat Board Pension Regulations;

17. the Atlantic Pilotage Authority Pension Regulations;

18. the Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd. Pension Regulations.

The original Act of 1970 provided for increases in pensions of a maximum of 2 per cent per year, based on the year of retirement going back to 1952. The increases were payable at the age of 60, or earlier under specific conditions.

Effective January 1, 1974, the 2 per cent ceiling on increases was removed and an annual increase in pensions reflecting the full increase in the cost of living was permitted. The annual increase in pensions is payable in January of each year. This increase is based on the percentage increase in the average of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the 12 months ended on the preceding September 30 over the CPI average for the 12 months ended a year earlier.

The Act was amended in 1975 to permit interest to be paid on returns of contributions. The interest rate is 4 per cent compounded annually.

Since 1982, the legislation has required that the increase payable in the first year after a person retires be pro-rated according to the number of complete months of retirement.

In 1983 and 1984, the increases were limited to 6.5 and 5.5 per cent, respectively, under amendments to the Act passed in 1983.

In 1992, the Act was amended because changes were being made to the statutes governing four federal public-sector pension plans: the Public Service Superannuation Act (PSSA); the Canadian Forces Superannuation Act (CFSA); the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Superannuation Act (RCMPSA); and the Members of Parliament Retiring Allowances Act (MPRAA). The amendments meant that the Act did not apply to pensions payable under those statutes. Consequently, each of those statutes now permits increases in these pensions, which are determined as they were under the Act. The amendments to the Act related to benefits payable under the PSSA, the CFSA and the RCMPSA were made retroactive to April 1, 1991. Those related to the MPRAA became effective on January 1, 1992. For more information on these amendments, see the section titled "Funding."

The increase in pensions payable in January 2002 was 3.0 per cent.

Funding

The Act establishes an account known as the Supplementary Retirement Benefits Account (the Account). Plan members who have not yet retired, except the Governor General, contribute to this account. The government matches these contributions.

Between April 1, 1970, and December 31, 1976, members contributed 0.5 per cent of their salary. Effective January 1, 1977, this rate was increased to 1 per cent.

Interest on the Account is payable at the end of each quarter. It is calculated monthly on the minimum balance in the Account at an interest rate that represents the yield on outstanding Government of Canada bonds having a term to maturity of five years, less one eighth of 1 per cent.

Before January 1, 1974, all supplementary benefits were charged to the Account. Since that date, however, the benefits paid to a former contributor have been charged to the Account only until they equal the total amount credited to the Account for that person. Supplementary benefits paid in excess of that total have been charged to the Consolidated Revenue Fund.

Under the 1992 amendments mentioned in the preceding section, the appropriate portions of the Account were transferred to the superannuation accounts established under the PSSA, the CFSA, the RCMPSA and the MPRAA. These transfers greatly reduced the size of the Account.

Account Transactions and Membership Statistics

During the year, total receipts from contributors and the government, including interest, amounted to $6.6 million. The total amount paid under the Act was $27.2 million, of which $34,607 was charged to the Account; the remaining $27.2 million was charged to the Consolidated Revenue Fund, in accordance with subsection 8(2) of the Act. The balance in the Account at the end of the year was $82.8 million.

Details of the transactions in the Account during the fiscal year appear in tables 1 and 2.

Table 3 is a comparative statement of receipts and payments since the Act came into force.

On March 31, 2002, there were 1,049 contributors to the Account and 2,144 beneficiaries. The number of contributors and beneficiaries over the last 12 years appears in Table 4.

Table 1

Supplementary Retirement Benefits Account (in thousands of dollars)


Balance on March 31, 2001

76,240

 

Receipts

 

Contributions

 

- Members

1,313

- Government

1,312

Interest

  3,932

Total Receipts

6,558

   

Payments

 

Annuities

27,230

Less charges to the Consolidated
 Revenue Fund in accordance with subsection 8(2) of the Act

27,195

- Net Payments

35

   

Balance on March 31, 2002

82,763

Note

Totals may not add up due to rounding.


 

Table 2

Supplementary Retirement Benefits Account
Details of Receipts and Payments 2001-02 (in thousands of dollars)


   

Parliament

Others

Total


Balance at March 31, 2001

 

75

76,165

76,240

         

Receipts

       

Contributions

       

- Members

   

1,313

1,313

- Government

   

1,312

1,312

Interest

 

1

3,931

3,932

Total Receipts

 

1

6,557

6,558

         

Payments

       

Annuities1

   

30

30

Return of Contributions

 

5

5

Total Payments

   

35

35

Increase (Decrease)

 

1

6,522

6,523

         

Balance at March 31, 2002

 

76

82,687

82,763

1. In addition to these charges to the Account, $27,195,228 was charged to the Consolidated Revenue Fund under subsection 8(2) of the Act.

Note
Totals may not add up due to rounding.


 

Table 3

Supplementary Retirement Benefits Account 
Comparative Data - April 1, 1970, to March 31, 2002 (in thousands of dollars)


Fiscal Years

Members
Contributions

Government
Contributions

Other
Receipts

Interest

Total
Receipts


1970-1988

1,267,953

1,092,694

178,416

1,895,176

4,434,239

1988-89

141,037

115,333

24,281

397,643

678,294

1989-90

154,851

129,221

27,266

471,138

782,476

1990-91

164,794

138,648

26,545

610,418

940,405

1991-92

1,294

1,279

-

2,849

5,422

1992-93

1,199

1,199

-

2,250

4,647

1993-94

1,393

1,265

-

1,762

4,420

1994-95

1,239

1,304

-

3,848

6,391

1995-96

1,365

1,364

-

3,487

6,216

1996-97

1,408

1,406

-

2,980

5,794

1997-98

1,451

6,713

-

2,187

10,350

1998-99

1,703

1,704

-

3,502

6,909

1999-00

1,727

1,722

-

3,546

6,995

2000-01

1,959

1,770

-

4,062

7,791

Totals

1,743,373

1,495,622

256,508

3,404,848

6,900,349


 

Fiscal Years

Annuities

Return of
Contributions

Transfers

Total
Payment

Yearly Net
Increases
(Decrease)


1970-1988

6,260,815

130,456

10,923

515,495

3,918,744

1988-89

979,348

21,726

2,097

94,809

583,485

1989-90

1,069,653

23,589

2,207

119,523

662,953

1990-91

1,175,979

22,466

2,813

143,098

797,307

1991-92

47,457

16

5,939,7141

174

(5,934,466)

1992-93

50,482

-

-

71

4,576

1993-94

48,580

-

-

66

4,354

1994-95

48,357

-

-

46

6,345

1995-96

44,422

-

-

37

6,179

1996-97

42,997

8

-

1,688

4,107

1997-98

47,050

12

-

66

10,284

1998-99

40,568

-

-

45

6,864

1999-00

38,712

-

-

39

6,956

2000-01

37,721

-

-

9,229

(1,438)

Totals

9,932,1412

198,263

5,957,754

884,386


1. Represents the aggregate amounts transferred to the superannuation accounts established under the PSSA, the CFSA, the RCMPSA and the MPRAA, as explained earlier in this report.

2. Includes approximately $9.3 billion charged to the Consolidated Revenue Fund from 1973-74 to 2001-02 under subsection 8(2) of the Act.

Note

Totals may not add up due to rounding.


 

Table 4

Supplementary Retirement Benefits Account


 

Public
Service

Canadian
Forces

RCMP

Parliament

Others

Total


Number of Contributors

         

At: March 31, 1991

308,977

87,319

19,209

404

706

416,615

March 31, 19921

-

-

-

-

753

753

March 31, 1993

-

-

-

-

796

796

March 31, 1994

-

-

-

-

833

833

March 31, 1995

-

-

-

-

854

854

March 31, 1996

-

-

-

-

902

902

March 31, 1997

-

-

-

-

913

913

March 31, 1998

-

-

-

-

928

928

March 31, 1999

-

-

-

-

954

954

March 31, 2000

-

-

-

-

981

981

March 31, 2001

-

-

-

-

996

996

March 31, 2002

-

-

-

-

1,049

1,049

Number of Beneficiaries

         

At: March 31, 1991

178,274

54,183

4,035

349

514

237,355

March 31, 19921

-

1,5912

1,2602

-

551

3,402

March 31, 1993

-

1,476

1,196

-

560

3,232

March 31, 1994

-

1,383

1,143

-

585

3,111

March 31, 1995

-

1,294

1,095

-

609

2,998

March 31, 1996

-

1,174

1,004

-

609

2,787

March 31, 1997

-

1,092

992

-

630

2,714

March 31, 1998

-

1,007

906

-

642

2,555

March 31, 1999

-

923

886

-

653

2,462

March 31, 2000

-

870

887

-

672

2,429

March 31, 2001

-

785

790

-

684

2,259

March 31, 2002

-

718

737

-

689

2,144

1. As explained earlier in this report, in the fiscal year 1991-92, the Act ceased to apply to pensions payable under the PSSA, the CFSA, the RCMPSA and the MPRAA.

2. Beginning with the fiscal year 1991-92, these beneficiaries are those receiving pensions under the Defence Services Pension Continuation Act and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Pension Continuation Act.