Table 1 to Article 19.04 Assessment of Lumbar Spine |
Assessment |
Symptoms (see note) |
Posture |
Range of Motion |
Straight Leg Raising |
Reflexes and/ or |
Wasting |
Toe & Heel Walking |
Medication |
Back Brace |
0 to 10% |
Occasional mild pain |
Little loss of lumbar lordosis |
Nearly full range of motion |
90 degrees essentially painless |
Normal |
None |
No impairment |
Essentially nil |
No |
10 to 20% |
Recurrent mild pain |
Slight flattening of lumbar lordosis |
Decreased by at least 20% |
60 to 90 degrees back and buttock discomfort |
Normal |
None |
No impairment |
Minimal not continuous |
No |
20 to 30% |
Recurrent moderate or mild continuous pain |
Loss of lumbar lordosis and/ or scoliosis |
Decreased 30- to 50% alteration of rhythm |
Less than 75 degrees radiation beyond buttock |
Present may be diminished |
Wasting Minimal |
No impairment |
Mild regular medication |
May be worn |
30 to 40% |
Moderate relatively constant pain |
As for 20 to 30% |
Decreased 50% minimal lumbar movement |
As for 20 to 30% |
Reflex and\ or sensory change probably present |
Wasting moderate |
Possible alteration |
Moderate regular medication |
May be worn |
Above 40% | Unusual complications such as alteration of bodily function or intractable pain. |
(Note: Pain may be lumbar and/ or referred due to nerve root pressure).