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Reading This Report
This report is written for students of environmental
issues, farmers, agricultural professionals, decision-makers, and others
who want to understand the links between agriculture and air quality. The
reader does not need a scientific background to read the report, though
a rudimentary knowledge of chemical notation will be helpful. For example,
we refer to various compounds containing nitrogen (N), carbon (C), oxygen
(O), and hydrogen (H), elements that are the main constituents of greenhouse
gases and organic matter. For the inquisitive reader,
we have listed some important compounds in the box on this page.
The information presented is gleaned from numerous
sources, both Canadian and international. To allow for easier reading,
we have not quoted individual sources but have provided a general bibliography
at the end. More detailed information as well as some of the original sources
may be found there.
Elements and compounds |
Symbol |
Atomic or molecular weight |
Elements |
|
|
Hydrogen |
H |
1 |
Carbon |
C |
12 |
Nitrogen |
N |
14 |
Oxygen |
O |
16 |
Gases |
Methane1 |
CH4 |
16 |
Ammonia |
NH3 |
17 |
Nitrogen |
N2 |
28 |
Nitric oxide |
NO |
30 |
Oxygen |
O2 |
32 |
Carbon dioxide2 |
CO2 |
44 |
Nitrous oxide3 |
N2O |
44 |
Nitrogen dioxide |
NO2 |
46 |
Ozone |
03 |
48 |
11g of CH4 contains 0.75 g of C.
2 1 g of CO2 contains 0.27 g of C.
3 1 g of N2O contains 0.64 g of N. |
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