NEWS RELEASES
CANADA REAFFIRMS ITS COMMITMENT TO CANADIANMAGAZINES IN WTO TRADE DISPUTE
June 30, 1997 No. 111
CANADA REAFFIRMS ITS COMMITMENT TO CANADIAN
MAGAZINES IN WTO TRADE DISPUTE
Minister for International Trade Sergio Marchi and Canadian Heritage Minister
Sheila Copps today expressed their continued commitment to maintaining a
distinctly Canadian magazine industry after receiving the results of the final
report of the World Trade Organization (WTO) on Canadian measures to promote the
magazine industry.
The WTO Appellate Body ruled against Canada on its appeal of the excise tax
measure, while supporting the United States in its arguments against the postal
subsidy.
"We've just received the ruling and will have to look at it carefully to assess
our options," said Ms Copps. "Obviously, we'll be looking at new ways to attain
our policy objectives that are consistent with the WTO ruling. We recognize the
importance of advertising revenues to the industry. This industry must continue to
exist and to provide a dynamic forum for the expression of Canadian ideas and
interests."
The federal government has been working in close consultation with the Canadian
magazine industry throughout the WTO process.
"I know that Canadians expect us to achieve the right balance between trade and
cultural objectives," said Mr. Marchi. "Although we are disappointed by this
ruling, we recognize the value of being part of a rules-based system which has
served Canada well. However, Ms. Copps and I will continue to work closely
together, in co-operation with the industry, to ensure the achievement of our
shared objectives."
The appeal follows a decision in March in which the WTO ruled on four Canadian
measures relating to magazines. At that time, the WTO panel decided against Canada
on three of the measures: Canada's Tariff Code 9958, which prohibits the
importation of split-run magazines; Part V.1 of Canada's Excise Tax Act, which
places an 80 per cent excise tax on advertising placed in split-run magazines
circulating in Canada; and the commercial publications mail rates, which
differentiate between domestic and foreign mail rates.
In that March decision, the panel ruled in Canada's favour on maintenance of the
postal subsidy program, which allows certain Canadian periodicals to reach their
subscribers at lower rates. This decision was appealed by the United States.
Canada appealed the negative ruling on the excise tax, arguing that the General
Agreement on Tariffs and Trade should not apply to measures affecting advertising
services.
Both ministers stressed that the WTO decision does not suddenly change the rules
of business in the Canadian magazine sector, and that only the Parliament of
Canada has the power to make or amend legislation. Canada's rules and regulations
governing magazine advertising in Canada remain in force, and foreign publishers
must continue to abide by them.
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For further Information, media representatives may contact:
Janet Bax
Director of Communications
Office of the Minister of Canadian Heritage
(819) 997-7788
Charles Larabie
Director of Communications
Office of the Minister for International Trade
(613) 992-7332
Media Relations Office
Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade
(613) 995-1874
This document is also available on the Department of Foreign Affairs and
International Trade's Internet site: http://www.dfait-maeci.gc.ca
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