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Policy Centre for Victims Issues Programs and Initiatives

Victims of Crime Initiative

The victims of crime strategy is intended to improve the experience of the victim in the criminal justice system and increase the confidence of victims of crime in the criminal justice system by:

  • ensuring that victims of crime and their families are aware of their role in the criminal justice system and services and assistance available to support them;
  • enhancing the Department of Justice's capacity to develop policy, legislation and other initiatives which take into consideration the perspectives of victims;
  • increasing the awareness of criminal justice personnel, allied professionals and the public about the needs of victims of crime, legislative provisions designed to protect them and services available to support them; and
  • developing and disseminating information about effective approaches both within Canada and internationally to respond to the needs of victims of crime.

THE FUND   Top of Page

The fund is comprised of four components that directly support the objectives of the initiative.

Objectives Of The Fund   Top of Page

  • to enhance knowledge, promote developments and inform Canadians and criminal justice practitioners about the impact of victimization, the needs of victims of crime, approaches to respond to those needs and about the criminal justice system and the victim's role in that system.
  • to promote access to justice and participation in the justice system and the development of law, policies and programs through support for consultations, research, the development and dissemination of information and the development, demonstration/testing and implementation of innovative approaches, models and pilot projects regarding the delivery of services, programs and assistance to victims of crime.
  • to promote the implementation of legislative reforms designed to address the needs of victims of crime and articulate their role in the criminal justice system (including Criminal Code, Corrections and Conditional Release Act and Youth Criminal Justice Act (proposed), Young Offenders Act and provincial and territorial victim legislation including Victim of Crime Acts, compensation legislation and victims of domestic violence legislation).
  • to promote the implementation of the Canadian Statement of Basic Principles of Justice for Victims of Crime (and any renewed and/or revised Statement), the United Nations Statement of Basic Principles of Justice for Victims of Crime and the principles and goals set out in the preamble to S.C. 1999 c. 25, An Act to amend the Criminal Code (victims of crime) and another Act in consequence.
  • to contribute to increased knowledge and awareness of the impact of victimization, the available services, assistance, programs and legislation, the special needs of particular people due to the nature of their victimization or other characteristics, the training and development of skills of victim service providers and related/allied professionals.
  • to promote and encourage community/non-governmental organization involvement in the identification of victim needs and gaps in services, and in the development and delivery of programs, services and assistance to victims in their communities.
  • to enhance the involvement of non-governmental organizations through initiatives to build capacity within organizations (including training) to better meet the needs of victims of crime, to develop networks or referral mechanisms for service delivery and to enhance the participation of non-governmental organizations in the development of policies, programs and legislation.
  • to provide direct, limited, emergency financial assistance to individual victims of crime in exceptional circumstances and to survivors of victims of homicide who incur expenses to attend early parole eligibility hearings (s. 745.6 of the Criminal Code of Canada ).

The four components of the Fund are:   Top of Page

Provincial and Territorial Implementation

  • this component will assist provinces and territories to implement legislation for victims of crime; in particular the provisions of the Criminal Code (e.g., victim impact statement, consideration of victim safety at bail, publication bans, restitution).
  • Applications for a contribution may be made by the provincial or territorial ministry or agency designated by the provincial/territorial Attorney General or Minister of Justice.

Innovative Pilot Projects and Activities

  • this component will provide financial assistance (grants and contributions) to governmental and non-governmental organizations to promote the objectives set out above through innovative projects, public education initiatives, enhanced assistance to victims of crime, increased awareness of and access to services and assistance, establishment of referral networks, training initiatives and other initiatives.

Northern and Rural Projects and Activities

  • this component will provide financial assistance (grants & contributions) to governmental & non-governmental organizations to contribute to the development of and expansion of victim services and assistance and to increase access to such services in northern and rural communities.

Emergency Financial Assistance

  • this component will provide limited emergency financial assistance to individual victims of crime or surviving family members faced with unusual or extreme hardship due to criminal victimization where no other adequate source of financial assistance is available.
  • in addition, this component will provide financial assistance to surviving family members of homicide victims to attend early parole eligibility hearings (s. 745.6) including travel, accommodation and meal allowances in accordance with prevailing Treasury Board guidelines (actual expenses up to $5,000 for first family member and $2,500 for an additional family member).
  • applications for emergency financial assistance must set out the expenses reasonably anticipated to be incurred and/or actual expenses incurred.
  • the limit for emergency financial assistance will be communicated to applicants.

RECIPIENTS   Top of Page

Funds are available to:

  • Provincial and Territorial departments and agencies designated by the Attorney General or Minister of Justice of the province and territory as responsible for the provision of services to victims of crime are eligible to apply for contribution funding under the Provincial and Territorial Implementation Component.
  • Any of the following may apply for grants and contribution funding under Innovative Pilots Projects and Activities and Northern and Rural component to support the objectives stated.
  1. individuals
  2. national, provincial, municipal, Aboriginal, community or professional organizations, societies or associations
  3. Canadian educational institutions
  4. International non-government organizations including bodies associated or affiliated with organizations of which Canada is a member, which have as their purpose victim advocacy, services, assistance or raising awareness about the impact of victimization
  5. International governmental organizations including organizations of which Canada is a member which have as one of their purposes, victim assistance, advocacy, research or other purposes related to victim issues
  6. private sector organizations sponsoring non-profit projects
  7. Bands, Tribal Councils and self-governing First Nations who are working to provide services and assistance to victims of crime in Aboriginal communities
  8. community organizations, societies and associations which have voluntarily associated themselves for a non-profit purpose, which have a mandate to represent their membership or community and which interface with, or whose clients interface with, the criminal justice system and where their activities support the objectives of the fund
  9. provincial, territorial, municipal and regional governments
  • individuals, who are victims of crime, are eligible to make application under the Emergency Financial Assistance Component. The definition of "victim" in s. 722 of the Code will govern.
  • for-profit groups and activities are not eligible for funding under the Victims Fund

 

Type Of Funding   Top of Page

Funding is primarily class grants and contributions.

Relationship With Other Justice Initiatives

Applications for funding will be reviewed to determine whether there is a link to other initiatives including Youth Justice, Aboriginal Justice, Family Violence and Crime Prevention. Opportunities to share financial contributions will be explored.

Contact

Policy Centre for Victim Issues
Department of Justice
284 Wellington Street
Ottawa, Ontario
K1A 0H8

Fax: (613) 941-2269

 

 

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