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Canadian Language Benchmark 4
Reading: Basic Level
Global Performance Descriptor
- Learner is able to read a simple two- to three-paragraph passage
within a mostly familiar, predictable context of daily life and experience:
simple narrative, biographical or descriptive prose, set of simple instructions,
plain language news items, classified ads, sales promotion coupons and
flyers.
- Can locate, compare and contrast one or more specific pieces of information
in larger texts.
- Is able to use low-level inference and to tolerate some ambiguity
(e.g., when guessing the meaning of the unknown words in the text).
- Uses a bilingual dictionary almost constantly.
- Reads in English for information, to learn the language and to develop
reading skills.
- Can read silently for meaning, with little visible or audible vocalization
efforts, but reads slowly.
Performance Conditions
- Text length: two or three paragraphs.
- Language is mostly concrete, factual and literal, with some abstract
vocabulary items.
- Most words are familiar to the learner.
- Instructions are common everyday instructions without pictures.
- Prose passages (narrative, biographical or descriptive) can be related
to personal experience. News items are in plain language, with few idioms.
- Context is often familiar and partly predictable; pictures occasionally
accompany text.
- Handwritten text is legible, in print-like handwriting.
Competency Outcomes and Standards
I. Social Interaction Texts |
What the person can do:
Get information from personal notes, e-mail messages and letters. |
Examples of tasks and tests
Read an authentic note, e-mail message or letter; answer seven to
10 questions about the text. |
Performance Indicators
Gets the gist of the note or letter.
Gets key information/main idea from texts.
Identifies important details/specific information as required. |
II. Instructions |
What the person can do
Follow one- to six-step common everyday instructions and instructional
texts. |
Examples of tasks and texts
Properly sequenced instructions on how to make a long distance call
or how to use the automatic teller machine.
Follow instructions on employment forms.
Sequence a simple five- to eight-line recipe. |
Performance Indicators
Follows the one- to six-step instructions.
Numbers steps in sequence. |
III. Business/service texts |
What the person can do
Find information in formatted texts: forms, tables, schedules, directories.
Get information from short business brochures, notices, form letters
and flyers. |
Examples of tasks and texts
Use a bus route map to match several bus stops with arrival/departure
times.
Use the White Pages to locate the closest medical clinic/emergency
service.
Find an ad to match your list of apartment requirements. |
Performance Indicators
Identifies layout of forms; finds specific information.
Gets overall meaning; identifies type and purpose of text.
Gets key information and specific details from verbal text and graphics
or a simple graph.
Finds information in complex directories, dictionaries, maps. Identifies
main idea, key and supporting details.
Identifies links between paragraphs.
Compares facts to make choices.
Predicts, guesses meaning.
Distinguishes facts from opinions. |
IV. Informational texts |
What the person can do
Get the gist, key information and important details of simple,
explicit two- to three-paragraph texts (e.g., news articles, educational content
materials, stories).
Use standard reference texts: dictionaries, maps and diagrams, graphs. |
Examples of tasks and texts
Read a short newspaper article: answer seven to 10 questions.
Label a diagram using information in a text.
Give a text an appropriate and informative title.
Identify the percentage of Canadians who are first-generation immigrants
by looking at a simple pictorial graph (e.g., a pie graph). |
Performance Indicators
Identifies layout of forms; finds specific information.
Gets overall meaning; identifies type and purpose of text.
Gets key information and specific details from verbal text and graphics
or a simple graph.
Finds information in complex directories, dictionaries, maps. Identifies
main idea, key and supporting details.
Identifies links between paragraphs.
Compares facts to make choices.
Predicts, guesses meaning.
Distinguishes facts from opinions. |
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