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    Weights and Measures Regulations
Disclaimer: These documents are not the official versions (more).
Source: http://laws.justice.gc.ca/en/W-6/C.R.C.-c.1605/253877.html
Regulation current to September 15, 2006

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PART XV

LIMITS OF ERROR FOR PRECIOUS METALS AND OTHER COMMODITIES OF COMPARABLE VALUE THE QUANTITY OF WHICH IS STATED IN METRIC UNITS OF MASS

 

Column I

Column II

Item

Stated Quantity

Limits of Error

 

 

grams 

milligrams 

  1.

up to and including 30

     12.5

  2.

     50

     17

  3.

   100

     30

  4.

   200

     56

  5.

   300

     81

  6.

   500

   131

  7.

1 000

   240

  8.

1 500

   350

  9.

2 000

   425

10.

3 000

   575

11.

5 000

   900

12.

6 000

1 050

13.

more than 6 000

0.0175% of the stated quantity

Where a quantity is not listed in column I of this Part, the limits of error for that quantity shall be determined by linear interpolation.

PART XVI

LIMITS OF ERROR FOR PRECIOUS METALS AND OTHER COMMODITIES OF COMPARABLE VALUE THE QUANTITY OF WHICH IS STATED IN CANADIAN UNITS OF MASS OR WEIGHT

 

Column I

Column II

Item

Stated Quantity

Limits of Error

 

 

troy ounces 

grains 

1.

up to and including 1

  0.2

2.

    2

  0.3

3.

    5

  0.7

4.

  10

  1.3

5.

  20

  2.5

6.

  50

  5.6

7.

100

  9.4

8.

200

16.8

9.

more than 200

  0.0175% of the stated  quantity

Where a quantity is not listed in column I of this Part, the limits of error for that quantity shall be determined by linear interpolation.

 SOR/80-429, s. 3; SOR/89-570, ss. 4, 6(F); SOR/2005-297, ss. 23 to 37.

SCHEDULE III

(Section 52)

PART I

SAMPLES

 

Column I

Column II

Item

Number of Units

in the Lot

Minimum Number of Units

in the Sample

 

1.

from 2 to 10

All the units in the lot

2.

from 11 to 128

25% of the units in the lot, rounded up to the next whole number, but not less than 10

3.

from 129 to 4 000

32

4.

from 4 001 to 8 000

64

5.

from 8 001 to 12 000

96

6.

more than 12 000

125

PART II

FORMULA FOR DETERMINING THE WEIGHTED AVERAGE QUANTITY OF THE UNITS IN A SAMPLE

For the purposes of paragraph 52(4)(a), the formula for adjusting the sample mean to determine the weighted average quantity of the units in the sample is as follows:

X a = x + s(t÷√n)*

where

X a is the weighted average quantity of the units in the sample

x is the sample mean calculated as follows:

x = Σx ÷ n

Σx is the sum of the net quantities of all units in the sample

t is the value determined in accordance with Part III for the selected sample size

n is the number of units in the sample

s is the standard deviation of the sample, calculated as follows:

Image 1

Σ(x-x)2 is the sum of the squared differences between the sample mean and the net quantity of each unit in the sample.

* The value of (t ÷ √n) may, instead of being calculated in accordance with this Part, be determined using the applicable value set out in column III of the table to Part III.

PART III

TABLE FOR VALUES OF t AND (t ÷ √n)

Column I

Column II

Column III

 

Sample Size

t*

(t ÷ √n)*

 

 

    2

63.657

45.01

Linear Interpolation of Values 

    3

  9.925

  5.73

Where a sample size is selected that is not listed in column I of this table and lies between 32 and 125, the value of t will be determined by linear interpolation as follows:

t = a ­ ((c-e) / (c-d) ) (a­b)

where

a is the value of t for the closest sample size below the selected sample size

b is the value of t for the closest sample size above the selected sample size

c is the result of 120 divided by the closest sample size below the selected sample size

d is the result of 120 divided by the closest sample size above the selected sample size

e is the result of 120 divided divided by the selected size

    4

  5.841

  2.92

    5

  4.604

  2.06

    6

  4.032

  1.65

    7

  3.707

  1.40

    8

  3.499

  1.24

    9

  3.355

  1.12

  10

  3.250

  1.03

  11

  3.169

  0.955

  12

  3.106

  0.897

  13

  3.055

  0.847

  14

  3.012

  0.805

  15

  2.977

  0.769

  16

  2.947

  0.737

  17

  2.921

  0.708

  18

  2.898

  0.683

  19

  2.878

  0.660

  20

  2.861

  0.640

  21

  2.845

  0.621

  22

  2.831

  0.604

  23

  2.819

  0.588

  24

  2.807

  0.573

  25

  2.797

  0.559

  26

  2.787

  0.547

  27

  2.779

  0.535

  28

  2.771

  0.524

  29

  2.763

  0.513

  30

  2.756

  0.503

  31

  2.750

  0.494

  32

  2.746

  0.485

  64

  2.657

  0.332

  96

  2.634

  0.269

125

  2.615

  0.234

* Where all units in a lot are selected to constitute a sample, zero shall be used as the value of t and (t ÷ √n).

PART IV

MINIMUM NUMBER OF UNITS FOR THE PURPOSES OF PARAGRAPH 52(4)(b)

 

Column I

Column II

Item

Sample Size

Minimum Number of Units*

 

1.

from 2 to 8

1

2.

from 9 to 20

2

3.

from 21 to 32

3

4.

from 33 to 50

4

5.

from 51 to 65

5

6.

from 66 to 80

6

7.

from 81 to 102

7

8.

from 103 to 125

8

* Minimum number of units in the sample that result in the lot not meeting the requirements of the Act and these Regulations respecting the statement of quantity.

 SOR/89-570, s. 5.

SCHEDULE IV

(ss. 53 and 54)

TOLERANCES FOR LOCAL STANDARDS

PART I

TOLERANCES FOR LOCAL STANDARDS OF MASS THAT HAVE A NOMINAL VALUE SHOWN IN METRIC UNITS AND THAT ARE USED TO INSPECT DEVICES FOR WEIGHING PRECIOUS METALS

 

Column I

Column II

Item

Nominal Value of

Local Standard

Tolerance

 

 

Grams 

 

  1.

More than 100

0.0015% of Nominal Value

 

 

Milligrams 

  2.

100

1.5

  3.

  50

1

  4.

  20

0.8

  5.

  10

0.6

  6.

    5

0.5

  7.

    2

0.4

  8.

    1

0.3

 

Milligrams 

 

  9.

500

0.25

10.

200

0.2

11.

100

0.15

12.

  50

0.12

13.

  20

0.1

14.

  10

0.08

15.

5 or less

0.06

PART II

TOLERANCES FOR LOCAL STANDARDS OF MASS OR WEIGHT THAT HAVE A NOMINAL VALUE SHOWN IN CANADIAN UNITS AND THAT ARE USED TO INSPECT DEVICES FOR WEIGHING PRECIOUS METALS

 

Column I

Column II

Item

Nominal Value of

Local Standard

Tolerance

 

 

Troy Ounces 

 

  1.

More than 5

0.0015% of Nominal Value

 

 

Grains 

  2.

       5

0.036

  3.

       2

0.0173

  4.

       1

0.0135

  5.

       0.5

0.011

  6.

       0.2

0.0081

  7.

       0.1

0.0067

  8.

       0.05

0.0055

  9.

       0.02

0.0041

10.

       0.01

0.0034

11.

       0.005

0.0027

12.

       0.002

0.002

13.

       0.001

0.0017

 

Grains 

 

14.

1, 000

0.0177

15.

   600

0.0143

16.

   300

0.0122

17.

   200

0.0102

18.

   100

0.0082

19.

     60

0.0071

20.

     30

0.0061

21.

     20

0.0051

22.

     10

0.0041

23.

       6

0.0036

24.

       3

0.003

25.

       2

0.0025

26.

       1

0.002

27.

       0.6

0.0017

28.

       0.3

0.0015

29.

       0.2

0.001

30.

0.1 or less

0.0009

PART III

TOLERANCES FOR LOCAL STANDARDS OF MASS THAT HAVE A NOMINAL VALUE SHOWN IN METRIC UNITS AND THAT ARE USED TO INSPECT DEVICES FOR WEIGHING COMMODITIES OTHER THAN PRECIOUS METALS

 

Column I

Column II

Item

Nominal Value of

Local Standard

Tolerance

 

 

Kilograms 

 

  1.

More than 1

0.005% of Nominal Value

 

 

Milligrams 

  2.

    1

50

 

Grams 

 

  3.

500

25

  4.

200

10

  5.

100

  5

  6.

  50

  3

  7.

  20

  2.5

  8.

  10

  2

  9.

    5

  1.5

10.

    2

  1.2

11.

    1

  1

 

Milligrams 

 

12.

500

  0.8

13.

200

  0.6

14.

100

  0.5

15.

  50

  0.4

16.

  20

  0.3

17.

  10

  0.25

18.

5 or less

  0.2


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