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Definitions, data sources and methods       NAICS 1997 Menu

North American Industry Classification (NAICS) 1997

Classification

 
72 Accommodation and Food Services
This sector comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing short-term lodging and complementary services to travellers, vacationers and others, in facilities such as hotels, motor hotels, resorts, motels, casino hotels, bed and breakfast accommodation, housekeeping cottages and cabins, recreational vehicle parks and campgrounds, hunting and fishing camps, and various types of recreational and adventure camps. This sector also comprises establishments primarily engaged in preparing meals, snacks and beverages, to customer order, for immediate consumption on and off the premises.
 
721 Accommodation Services
This subsector comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing short-term lodging for travellers, vacationers and others. In addition to lodging, a range of other services may be provided. For example, many establishments have restaurants, while others have recreational facilities. Lodging establishments are classified in this subsector even if the provision of complementary services generates more revenues.

Establishments that operate lodging facilities primarily designed to accommodate outdoor enthusiasts, are also included in this subsector. These establishments are characterized by the type of accommodation and by the nature and the range of recreational facilities and activities provided to their clients.

Establishments that manage short-stay accommodation establishments, such as hotels and motels, on a contractual basis are classified in this subsector if they provide both management and operating staff. These establishments are classified according to the type of facility they manage.
 
7211 Traveller Accommodation
This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing short-term lodging in facilities such as hotels, motor hotels, resorts, motels, casino hotels, bed and breakfast homes, and housekeeping cottages and cabins. These establishments may offer food and beverage services, recreational services, conference rooms and convention services, laundry services, parking and other services.
 
72111 Hotels (except Casino Hotels) and Motels
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing short-term lodging in facilities known as hotels, motor hotels, resort hotels and motels. These establishments may offer food and beverage services, recreational services, conference rooms and convention services, laundry services, parking and other services.
Exclusion(s):
- establishments providing lodging with a casino on the premises (72112, Casino Hotels)
- bed and breakfast, youth hostels, housekeeping cabins and cottages, and tourist homes (72119, Other Traveller Accommodation)
 
721111 Hotels
This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing short-term lodging in facilities known as hotels. These establishments provide suites or guest rooms within a multi-storey or high-rise structure, accessible from the interior only, and they generally offer guests a range of complementary services and amenities, such as food and beverage services, parking, laundry services, swimming pools and exercise rooms, and conference and convention facilities.
Exclusion(s):
- hotels that operate in a non-urban setting next to lakes, rivers, mountains or beaches, and that feature access to extensive indoor and/or outdoor leisure activities (721113, Resorts)
- hotels with a casino on the premises (721120, Casino Hotels)
Example Activities
 
721112 Motor Hotels
This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing short-term lodging in facilities known as motor hotels. These establishments are designed to accommodate clients travelling by motor vehicle and provide short-stay suites or guest rooms within a low-rise structure, characterized by ample, convenient parking areas, interior access to rooms, and their location along major roads. Limited complementary services and amenities may also be provided.
Exclusion(s):
- similar establishments that feature exterior access to rooms and parking areas adjacent to the room entrances (721114, Motels)
Example Activities
 
721113 Resorts
This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing short-term lodging in facilities known as resorts. These establishments feature extensive indoor and/or outdoor leisure activities on the premises on a year-round basis. Resorts are designed to accommodate vacationers and provide full-service suites and guest rooms, typically in a non-urban setting next to lakes, rivers or mountains. Establishments of this type often provide access to conference facilities.
Exclusion(s):
- establishments that provide accommodation services and access to a particular recreational activity on a seasonal basis (7139, Other Amusement and Recreation Industries)
- establishments integrating accommodation and recreational services in camp-like facilities (72121, RV (Recreational Vehicle) Parks and Recreational Camps)
Example Activities
 
721114 Motels
This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing short-term lodging in facilities known as motels. These establishments are designed to accommodate clients travelling by motor vehicle, and provide short-stay suites or guest rooms, within a one or two-storey structure, characterized by exterior access to rooms and ample parking areas adjacent to the room entrances. Limited complementary services and amenities may also be provided.
Exclusion(s):
- similar establishments that feature interior access to rooms (721112, Motor Hotels)
Example Activities
 
72112 Casino Hotels
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing short-term lodging in hotel facilities with a casino on the premises. The casino operation includes table wagering games and may include other gambling activities, such as slot machines and sports betting. These establishments generally offer a range of services and amenities, such as food and beverage services, entertainment, valet parking, swimming pools, and conference and convention facilities.
Exclusion(s):
- stand-alone casinos (71321, Casinos (except Casino Hotels))
- hotels and motels that provide limited gambling activities, such as slot machines, without a casino on the premises (72111, Hotels (except Casino Hotels) and Motels)
 
721120 Casino Hotels
This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing short-term lodging in hotel facilities with a casino on the premises. The casino operation includes table wagering games and may include other gambling activities, such as slot machines and sports betting. These establishments generally offer a range of services and amenities, such as food and beverage services, entertainment, valet parking, swimming pools, and conference and convention facilities.
Example Activities
 
72119 Other Traveller Accommodation
This industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in providing short-term lodging.
Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in:
- providing short-term lodging in hotels without casinos (72111, Hotels (except Casino Hotels) and Motels)
- providing short-term lodging in hotels with a casino on the premise (72112, Casino Hotels)
 
721191 Bed and Breakfast
This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing short-term lodging in facilities known as bed and breakfast homes. These establishments provide guest rooms in private homes or in small buildings converted for this use, and they often possess a unique or historic character. Bed and breakfast homes are characterized by a highly personalized service, and the inclusion, in the room rate, of a full breakfast, served by the owner or owner-supervised staff.
Example Activities
 
721192 Housekeeping Cottages and Cabins
This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing short-term lodging in facilities known as housekeeping cottages and cabins. These establishments are designed to accommodate vacationers and may include access to private beaches and fishing.
Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in:
- operating hunting and fishing camps (721212, Hunting and Fishing Camps)
- supplying accommodation with recreational activities organized around a particular theme (721213, Recreational (except Hunting and Fishing) and Vacation Camps)
Example Activities
 
721198 All Other Traveller Accommodation
This Canadian industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other Canadian industry, primarily engaged in providing short-term lodging.
Example Activities
 
7212 RV (Recreational Vehicle) Parks and Recreational Camps
This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in operating recreational vehicle parks and campgrounds, hunting and fishing camps, and various types of vacation and adventure camps. These establishments cater to outdoor enthusiasts and are characterized by the type of accommodation and by the nature and the range of recreational facilities and activities provided to their clients.
 
72121 RV (Recreational Vehicle) Parks and Recreational Camps
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in operating recreational vehicle parks and campgrounds, hunting and fishing camps, and various types of vacation and adventure camps. These establishments cater to outdoor enthusiasts and are characterized by the type of accommodation and by the nature and the range of recreational facilities and activities provided to their clients.
Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in:
- operating residential mobile home sites (53119, Lessors of Other Real Estate Property)
- operating instructional camps, such as sports camps, fine arts camps and computer camps (61, Educational Services)
- operating recreational facilities without accommodation (713, Amusement, Gambling and Recreation Industries)
- operating children's day camps, except instructional (71399, All Other Amusement and Recreation Industries)
 
721211 RV (Recreational Vehicle) Parks and Campgrounds
This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in operating serviced or unserviced sites to accommodate campers and their equipment, including tents, tent trailers, travel trailers and RVs (recreational vehicles). These establishments may provide access to facilities, such as washrooms, laundry rooms, recreation halls and facilities, and stores and snack bars.
Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in:
- operating residential mobile home sites (531190, Lessors of Other Real Estate Property)
- operating recreational facilities without accommodation (713, Amusement, Gambling and Recreation Industries)
Example Activities
 
721212 Hunting and Fishing Camps
This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in operating hunting and fishing camps. These establishments provide a range of services, such as access to outpost camps or housekeeping cabins, meals and guides, and they may also provide transportation to the facility, and sale of food, beverages, and hunting and fishing supplies.
Example Activities
 
721213 Recreational (except Hunting and Fishing) and Vacation Camps
This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in operating overnight recreational camps, such as children's camps, family vacation camps, and outdoor adventure retreats that offer trail riding, white-water rafting, hiking and similar activities. These establishments provide accommodation facilities, such as cabins and fixed camp sites, and other amenities, such as food services, recreational facilities and equipment, and organized recreational activities.
Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in:
- operating instructional camps, such as sports camps, fine arts camps and computer camps (61, Educational Services)
- operating children's day camps, except instructional (713990, All Other Amusement and Recreation Industries)
Example Activities
 
7213 Rooming and Boarding Houses
This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in operating rooming and boarding houses and similar facilities. These establishments provide temporary or longer-term accommodation, which, for the period of occupancy, may serve as a principal residence. These establishments may also provide complementary services, such as housekeeping, meals and laundry services.
 
72131 Rooming and Boarding Houses
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in operating rooming and boarding houses and similar facilities. These establishments provide temporary or longer-term accommodation, which, for the period of occupancy, may serve as a principal residence. These establishments may also provide complementary services, such as housekeeping, meals and laundry services.
 
721310 Rooming and Boarding Houses
This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in operating rooming and boarding houses and similar facilities. These establishments provide temporary or longer-term accommodation, which, for the period of occupancy, may serve as a principal residence. These establishments may also provide complementary services, such as housekeeping, meals and laundry services.
Example Activities
 
722 Food Services and Drinking Places
The subsector comprises establishments primarily engaged in preparing meals, snacks and beverages, to customer order, for immediate consumption on and off the premises. This subsector does not include food service activities that occur within establishments such as hotels, civic and social associations, amusement and recreation parks, and theatres. However, leased food-service locations in facilities such as hotels, shopping malls, airports and department stores are included. The industry groups within this subsector reflect the level and type of service provided.
Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in:
- preparing and/or delivering food for the needy (62421, Community Food Services)
 
7221 Full-Service Restaurants
This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing food services to patrons who order and are served while seated and pay after eating. These establishments may sell alcoholic beverages, provide take-out services, operate a bar or present live entertainment, in addition to serving food and beverages.
 
72211 Full-Service Restaurants
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing food services to patrons who order and are served while seated and pay after eating. These establishments may sell alcoholic beverages, provide take-out services, operate a bar or present live entertainment, in addition to serving food and beverages.
Exclusion(s):
- food service establishments in which patrons order at a counter and pay before eating (72221, Limited-Service Eating Places)
- bars, taverns, pubs and nightclubs (72241, Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages))


and establishments primarily engaged in:
- producing and presenting live theatrical productions and providing food and beverages for consumption on the premises (71111, Theatre Companies and Dinner Theatres)
 
722110 Full-Service Restaurants
This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing food services to patrons who order and are served while seated and pay after eating. These establishments may sell alcoholic beverages, provide take-out services, operate a bar or present live entertainment, in addition to serving food and beverages.
Example Activities
 
7222 Limited-Service Eating Places
This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing foodservices to patrons who order or select items at a counter, food bar or cafeteria line (or order by telephone) and pay before eating. Food and drink are picked up for consumption on the premises or for take-out, or delivered to the customer's location. These establishments may offer a variety of food items or they may offer specialty snacks or non-alcoholic beverages.
 
72221 Limited-Service Eating Places
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing foodservices to patrons who order or select items at a counter, food bar or cafeteria line (or order by telephone) and pay before eating. Food and drink are picked up for consumption on the premises or for take-out, or delivered to the customer's location. These establishments may offer a variety of food items or they may offer specialty snacks or non-alcoholic beverages.
Exclusion(s):
- food service establishments in which patrons order while seated and pay after eating, whether or not take-out services are provided (72211, Full-Service Restaurants)
- food service establishments engaged in preparing and serving meals and snacks from motorized vehicles or non-motorized carts (72233, Mobile Food Services)
 
722210 Limited-Service Eating Places
This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing foodservices to patrons who order or select items at a counter, food bar or cafeteria line (or order by telephone) and pay before eating. Food and drink are picked up for consumption on the premises or for take-out, or delivered to the customer's location. These establishments may offer a variety of food items or they may offer specialty snacks or non-alcoholic beverages.
Example Activities
 
7223 Special Food Services
This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing food services at the customer's location, at a location designated by the customer, or from a motorized vehicle or non-motorized cart.
 
72231 Food Service Contractors
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in supplying food services under contract for a specific period of time. Establishments providing food services to airlines, railways and institutions, as well as establishments that operate food concessions at sports and similar facilities, are included.
Exclusion(s):
- food vending machine operators (45421, Vending Machine Operators)
- event caterers (72232, Caterers)
- mobile canteens (72233, Mobile Food Services)
 
722310 Food Service Contractors
This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in supplying food services under contract for a specific period of time. Establishments providing food services to airlines, railways and institutions, as well as establishments that operate food concessions at sports and similar facilities, are included.
Example Activities
 
72232 Caterers
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing food services for events, such as graduation parties, wedding receptions and trade shows. These establishments generally have equipment and vehicles to transport meals and snacks to events and to prepare food at the event site. Caterers who own or manage permanent facilities in which they provide event-based food services are also included.
Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in:
- preparing and/or delivering food for the needy (62421, Community Food Services)
 
722320 Caterers
This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing food services for events, such as graduation parties, wedding receptions and trade shows. These establishments generally have equipment and vehicles to transport meals and snacks to events and to prepare food at the event site. Caterers who own or manage permanent facilities in which they provide event-based food services are also included.
Example Activities
 
72233 Mobile Food Services
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in preparing and serving meals and snacks for immediate consumption from motorized vehicles or non-motorized carts.
Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in:
- selling fruit, vegetables and other non-prepared food items from mobile equipment (45439, Other Direct Selling Establishments)
- selling a specialty snack, such as ice cream, frozen yogurt, cookies, popcorn or non-alcoholic beverages, from a permanent facility (72221, Limited-Service Eating Places)
 
722330 Mobile Food Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in preparing and serving meals and snacks for immediate consumption from motorized vehicles or non-motorized carts.
Example Activities
 
7224 Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages)
This industry group comprises establishments, known as bars, taverns or drinking places, primarily engaged in preparing and serving alcoholic beverages for immediate consumption. These establishments may also provide limited food services.
 
72241 Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages)
This industry comprises establishments, known as bars, taverns or drinking places, primarily engaged in preparing and serving alcoholic beverages for immediate consumption. These establishments may also provide limited food services.
Exclusion(s):
- civic or social organizations that operate a bar for their members (81341, Civic and Social Organizations)
 
722410 Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages)
This Canadian industry comprises establishments, known as bars, taverns or drinking places, primarily engaged in preparing and serving alcoholic beverages for immediate consumption. These establishments may also provide limited food services.
Example Activities


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