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Definitions, data sources and methods       NAICS 1997 Menu

North American Industry Classification (NAICS) 1997

Classification

 
91 Public Administration
This sector comprises establishments primarily engaged in activities of a governmental nature, that is, the enactment and judicial interpretation of laws and their pursuant regulations, and the administration of programs based on them. Legislative activities, taxation, national defence, public order and safety, immigration services, foreign affairs and international assistance, and the administration of government programs are activities that are purely governmental in nature.

Ownership is not a criterion for classification. Government owned establishments engaged in activities that are not governmental in nature are classified to the same industry as privately owned establishments engaged in similar activities.

Government establishments may engage in a combination of governmental and non-governmental activities. When separate records are not available to separate the activities that are not governmental in nature from those that are, the establishment is classified to this sector.
 
911 Federal Government Public Administration
This subsector comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in activities of a governmental nature, such as legislative activities, judicial activities, taxation, national defence, public order and safety, immigration services, foreign affairs and international assistance and the administration of government programs.
 
9111 Defence Services
This industry group comprises establishments of the Canadian Armed Forces and civilian agencies primarily engaged in providing defence services.
 
91111 Defence Services
This industry comprises establishments of the Canadian Armed Forces and civilian agencies primarily engaged in providing defence services.
 
911110 Defence Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of the Canadian Armed Forces and civilian agencies primarily engaged in providing defence services.
Example Activities
 
9112 Federal Protective Services
This industry group comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in providing services to ensure the security of persons and property. Protection includes measures to protect against negligence, exploitation and abuse.
 
91121 Federal Courts of Law
This industry comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in rendering judgements in, and interpretations of, the law, including the arbitration of civil actions. Appeal boards of federal jurisdiction are included.
 
911210 Federal Courts of Law
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in rendering judgements in, and interpretations of, the law, including the arbitration of civil actions. Appeal boards of federal jurisdiction are included.
Example Activities
 
91122 Federal Correctional Services
This industry comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in providing the incarceration and rehabilitation services of prisons and other detention establishments.
 
911220 Federal Correctional Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in providing the incarceration and rehabilitation services of prisons and other detention establishments.
Example Activities
 
91123 Federal Police Services
This industry comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in maintaining law and order by means of operating police forces and services.
Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in:
- providing private police services (56161, Investigation, Guard and Armoured Car Services)
 
911230 Federal Police Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in maintaining law and order by means of operating police forces and services.
Example Activities
 
91124 Federal Regulatory Services
This industry comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in the general protection of individuals, singly or in groups, against negligence, exploitation or abuse.
 
911240 Federal Regulatory Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in the general protection of individuals, singly or in groups, against negligence, exploitation or abuse.
Example Activities
 
91129 Other Federal Protective Services
This industry comprises establishments of the federal government, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in dealing with major emergencies and catastrophes. Establishments primarily engaged in animal or pest control activities, or other federal protective services, are included.
 
911290 Other Federal Protective Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of the federal government, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in dealing with major emergencies and catastrophes. Establishments primarily engaged in animal or pest control activities, or other federal protective services, are included.
Example Activities
 
9113 Federal Labour, Employment and Immigration Services
This industry group comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in providing services for labour, employment, immigration, citizenship and the like.
 
91131 Federal Labour and Employment Services
This industry comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in labour market research and dealing in matters pertaining to employer-employee relations, including the promotion of improved working conditions and the provision of arbitration and conciliation services in collective bargaining.
 
911310 Federal Labour and Employment Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in labour market research and dealing in matters pertaining to employer-employee relations, including the promotion of improved working conditions and the provision of arbitration and conciliation services in collective bargaining.
Example Activities
 
91132 Immigration Services
This industry comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in promoting immigration, assisting immigrants and controlling the entry of individuals into the country.
 
911320 Immigration Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in promoting immigration, assisting immigrants and controlling the entry of individuals into the country.
Example Activities
 
91139 Other Federal Labour, Employment and Immigration Services
This industry comprises establishments of federal government departments or agencies primarily engaged in activities that combine labour, employment and immigration services. Establishments primarily engaged in the registration of citizens and the promotion of citizen-oriented activities are included.
 
911390 Other Federal Labour, Employment and Immigration Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of federal government departments or agencies primarily engaged in activities that combine labour, employment and immigration services. Establishments primarily engaged in the registration of citizens and the promotion of citizen-oriented activities are included.
Example Activities
 
9114 Foreign Affairs and International Assistance
This industry group comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in promoting formal relations between the government of Canada and foreign countries.
 
91141 Foreign Affairs
This industry comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in promoting formal relations between the government of Canada and foreign countries.
 
911410 Foreign Affairs
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in promoting formal relations between the government of Canada and foreign countries.
Example Activities
 
91142 International Assistance
This industry comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in economic development and improvement of social conditions in foreign countries.
 
911420 International Assistance
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of the federal government primarily engaged in economic development and improvement of social conditions in foreign countries.
Example Activities
 
9119 Other Federal Government Public Administration
This industry group comprises establishments of the federal government, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in executive and legislative activities; fiscal and related policies and the administration of the public debt; assessing, levying and collecting taxes; conducting relations with other governments; and the administration of programs.
 
91191 Other Federal Government Public Administration
This industry comprises establishments of the federal government, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in executive and legislative activities; fiscal and related policies and the administration of the public debt; assessing, levying and collecting taxes; conducting relations with other governments; and the administration of programs.
Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in:
- railway operation (482, Rail Transportation)
- airport operation (48811, Airport Operations)
- port operation (48831, Port and Harbour Operations)
- archive or library operation (51412, Libraries and Archives)
- operating the Bank of Canada (52111, Monetary Authorities - Central Bank)
- operating schools and local school boards (61, Educational Services)
- hospital operation (622, Hospitals)
- residential care facility operation (623, Nursing and Residential Care Facilities)
- museum and art gallery operation (71211, Museums)
 
911910 Other Federal Government Public Administration
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of the federal government, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in executive and legislative activities; fiscal and related policies and the administration of the public debt; assessing, levying and collecting taxes; conducting relations with other governments; and the administration of programs.
Example Activities
 
912 Provincial and Territorial Public Administration
This subsector comprises establishments of provincial or territorial governments primarily engaged in activities of a governmental nature, such as legislative activities, judicial activities, taxation, public order and safety, and the administration of provincial or territorial government programs.
 
9121 Provincial Protective Services
This industry group comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments primarily engaged in providing services to ensure the security of persons and property. Protection includes measures to protect against negligence, exploitation and abuse.
 
91211 Provincial Courts of Law
This industry comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments primarily engaged in rendering judgements in, and interpretations of, the law, including the arbitration of civil actions. Appeal boards of provincial jurisdiction are included.
 
912110 Provincial Courts of Law
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments primarily engaged in rendering judgements in, and interpretations of, the law, including the arbitration of civil actions. Appeal boards of provincial jurisdiction are included.
Example Activities
 
91212 Provincial Correctional Services
This industry comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments primarily engaged in providing the incarceration and rehabilitation services of jails, and operating other detention establishments.
 
912120 Provincial Correctional Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments primarily engaged in providing the incarceration and rehabilitation services of jails, and operating other detention establishments.
Example Activities
 
91213 Provincial Police Services
This industry comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments primarily engaged in maintaining law and order by means of operating police forces and services.
Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in:
- providing private police services (56161, Investigation, Guard and Armoured Car Services)
 
912130 Provincial Police Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments primarily engaged in maintaining law and order by means of operating police forces and services.
Example Activities
 
91214 Provincial Fire-Fighting Services
This industry comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments primarily engaged in the prevention, investigation and extinction of fires.
 
912140 Provincial Fire-Fighting Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments primarily engaged in the prevention, investigation and extinction of fires.
Example Activities
 
91215 Provincial Regulatory Services
This industry comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments primarily engaged in the general protection of individuals, singly or in groups, against negligence, exploitation or abuse.
 
912150 Provincial Regulatory Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments primarily engaged in the general protection of individuals, singly or in groups, against negligence, exploitation or abuse.
Example Activities
 
91219 Other Provincial Protective Services
This industry comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in dealing with major emergencies and catastrophes. Establishments primarily engaged in animal or pest control activities, or other provincial protection services, are included.
 
912190 Other Provincial Protective Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in dealing with major emergencies and catastrophes. Establishments primarily engaged in animal or pest control activities, or other provincial protection services, are included.
Example Activities
 
9122 Provincial Labour and Employment Services
This industry group comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments primarily engaged in labour market research and dealing in matters pertaining to employer-employee relations, including the promotion of improved working conditions and the provision of arbitration and conciliation services in collective bargaining.
 
91221 Provincial Labour and Employment Services
This industry comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments primarily engaged in labour market research and dealing in matters pertaining to employer-employee relations, including the promotion of improved working conditions and the provision of arbitration and conciliation services in collective bargaining.
 
912210 Provincial Labour and Employment Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments primarily engaged in labour market research and dealing in matters pertaining to employer-employee relations, including the promotion of improved working conditions and the provision of arbitration and conciliation services in collective bargaining.
Example Activities
 
9129 Other Provincial and Territorial Public Administration
This industry group comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in executive and legislative activities; fiscal and related policies and the administration of the public debt; assessing, levying and collecting taxes; conducting relations with other governments; and the administration of provincial and territorial government programs.
 
91291 Other Provincial and Territorial Public Administration
This industry comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in executive and legislative activities; fiscal and related policies and the administration of the public debt; assessing, levying and collecting taxes; conducting relations with other governments; and the administration of provincial and territorial government programs.
Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in:
- electricity generation and distribution (2211, Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution)
- water and sewer system operation (2213, Water, Sewage and Other Systems)
- railway operation (482, Rail Transportation)
- urban transit system operation (48511, Urban Transit Systems)
- airport operation (48811, Airport Operations)
- port operation (48831, Port and Harbour Operations)
- archive or library operation (51412, Libraries and Archives)
- garbage collection and disposal (562, Waste Management and Remediation Services)
- operating schools and local school boards (61, Educational Services)
- providing ambulatory health care services (621, Ambulatory Health Care Services)
- hospital operation (622, Hospitals)
- residential care facility operation (623, Nursing and Residential Care Facilities)
- museum and art gallery operation (71211, Museums)
 
912910 Other Provincial and Territorial Public Administration
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of provincial and territorial governments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in executive and legislative activities; fiscal and related policies and the administration of the public debt; assessing, levying and collecting taxes; conducting relations with other governments; and the administration of provincial and territorial government programs.
Example Activities
 
913 Local, Municipal and Regional Public Administration
This subsector comprises establishments of local governments primarily engaged in activities of a governmental nature, such as legislative activities, taxation, public order and safety, and the administration of local government programs.
 
9131 Municipal Protective Services
This industry group comprises establishments of local governments primarily engaged in providing services to ensure the security of persons and property. Protection includes measures to protect against negligence, exploitation and abuse.
 
91311 Municipal Courts of Law
This industry comprises establishments of local governments primarily engaged in rendering judgements in, and interpretations of, the law including the arbitration of civil actions.
 
913110 Municipal Courts of Law
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of local governments primarily engaged in rendering judgements in, and interpretations of, the law including the arbitration of civil actions.
Example Activities
 
91312 Municipal Correctional Services
This industry comprises establishments of local governments primarily engaged in providing incarceration and rehabilitation services of jails and other detention establishments.
 
913120 Municipal Correctional Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of local governments primarily engaged in providing incarceration and rehabilitation services of jails and other detention establishments.
Example Activities
 
91313 Municipal Police Services
This industry comprises establishments of local governments primarily engaged in maintaining law and order by means of operating police forces and services.
Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in:
- providing private police services (56161, Investigation, Guard and Armoured Car Services)
 
913130 Municipal Police Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of local governments primarily engaged in maintaining law and order by means of operating police forces and services.
Example Activities
 
91314 Municipal Fire-Fighting Services
This industry comprises establishments of local governments primarily engaged in the prevention, investigation and extinction of fires.
 
913140 Municipal Fire-Fighting Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of local governments primarily engaged in the prevention, investigation and extinction of fires.
Example Activities
 
91315 Municipal Regulatory Services
This industry comprises establishments of local governments primarily engaged in the general protection of individuals, singly or in groups, against negligence, exploitation or abuse.
 
913150 Municipal Regulatory Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of local governments primarily engaged in the general protection of individuals, singly or in groups, against negligence, exploitation or abuse.
Example Activities
 
91319 Other Municipal Protective Services
This industry comprises establishments of local governments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in dealing with major emergencies and catastrophes. Establishments primarily engaged in animal or pest control activities or other municipal protective services are included.
 
913190 Other Municipal Protective Services
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of local governments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in dealing with major emergencies and catastrophes. Establishments primarily engaged in animal or pest control activities or other municipal protective services are included.
Example Activities
 
9139 Other Local, Municipal and Regional Public Administration
This industry group comprises establishments of local governments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in executive and legislative activities; planning, fiscal and related policies and the administration of the public debt; assessing, levying and collecting taxes; conducting relations with other governments; and the administration of local, municipal, and regional government programs.
 
91391 Other Local, Municipal and Regional Public Administration
This industry comprises establishments of local governments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in executive and legislative activities; planning, fiscal and related policies and the administration of the public debt; assessing, levying and collecting taxes; conducting relations with other governments; and the administration of local, municipal, and regional government programs.
Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in:
- electricity generation and distribution (2211, Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution)
- water and sewer system operation (2213, Water, Sewage and Other Systems)
- railway operation (482, Rail Transportation)
- urban transit system operation (48511, Urban Transit Systems)
- airport operation (48811, Airport Operations)
- port operation (48831, Port and Harbour Operations)
- archive or library operation (51412, Libraries and Archives)
- garbage collection and disposal (562, Waste Management and Remediation Services)
- operating schools and local school boards (61, Educational Services)
- providing ambulatory health care services (621, Ambulatory Health Care Services)
- hospital operation (622, Hospitals)
- residential care facility operation (623, Nursing and Residential Care Facilities)
- museum and art gallery operation (71211, Museums)
 
913910 Other Local, Municipal and Regional Public Administration
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of local governments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in executive and legislative activities; planning, fiscal and related policies and the administration of the public debt; assessing, levying and collecting taxes; conducting relations with other governments; and the administration of local, municipal, and regional government programs.
Example Activities
 
914 Aboriginal Public Administration
This subsector comprises establishments of aboriginal governments primarily engaged in providing to their constituents, a wide variety of government services that would otherwise be provided by federal, provincial or municipal levels of governments..
 
9141 Aboriginal Public Administration
This industry group comprises establishments of aboriginal governments primarily engaged in providing to their constituents, a wide variety of government services that would otherwise be provided by federal, provincial or municipal levels of governments..
 
91411 Aboriginal Public Administration
This industry comprises establishments of aboriginal governments primarily engaged in providing to their constituents, a wide variety of government services that would otherwise be provided by federal, provincial or municipal levels of governments..
 
914110 Aboriginal Public Administration
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of aboriginal governments primarily engaged in providing to their constituents, a wide variety of government services that would otherwise be provided by federal, provincial or municipal levels of governments..
Example Activities
 
919 International and Other Extra-Territorial Public Administration
This subsector comprises establishments of foreign governments in Canada, primarily engaged in governmental service activities, such as consular, diplomatic and legation activities.
 
9191 International and Other Extra-Territorial Public Administration
This industry group comprises establishments of foreign governments in Canada, primarily engaged in governmental service activities, such as consular, diplomatic and legation activities.
 
91911 International and Other Extra-Territorial Public Administration
This industry comprises establishments of foreign governments in Canada, primarily engaged in governmental service activities, such as consular, diplomatic and legation activities.
Exclusion(s):
- Commonwealth and foreign establishments, engaged in activities such as air transportation, and cable and wireless services (classified to the appropriate industries, )
 
919110 International and Other Extra-Territorial Public Administration
This Canadian industry comprises establishments of foreign governments in Canada, primarily engaged in governmental service activities, such as consular, diplomatic and legation activities.
Example Activities


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