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Home > Science and Technology > Polio: Combating the Crippler


Polio: Combating the Crippler

Polio quietly preyed on thousands of young Canadians. The disease caused paralysis, deformed limbs and in the most severe cases, death by asphyxiation. In Canada, polio was so feared that as recently as the 1950s, it closed schools, emptied streets and banned children under 16 from entering churches and theatres. In 1955 it looked as though a miraculous polio vaccine signalled an end to new cases of the crippling disease. But a recent medical condition known as post-polio syndrome has survivors reliving the sequel to this once-forgotten nightmare.

 
Ravages of polio

 
Paralysing fear

 
Medical milestone

 Ravages of polio

Polio has a particularly devastating impact on children. (TV; runs 1:29)

 Paralysing fear

Polio turns Canadian cities into ghost towns. (Radio; runs 2:15)

 Medical milestone

Jonas Salk's vaccine is proven to be safe and effective against the polio virus. (TV; runs 5:13)

 
Three cheers for Canadian scientists

 
Sabin vs. Salk: Oral vs. injected vaccine

 
Post-polio syndrome: The sequel

 Three cheers for Canadian scientists

University of Toronto's Connaught Lab is at the forefront of polio research. (TV; runs 5:34)

 Sabin vs. Salk: Oral vs. injected vaccine

Polio battle leads to bitter rivalries and jealousies. (TV; runs 6:28)

 Post-polio syndrome: The sequel

Polio victims relive their nightmare as old symptoms return. (TV; runs 6:25)

 
Polio's legacy

   
 Polio's legacy

Looking back on the 40th anniversary of the Salk vaccine. (Radio; runs 18:18)

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