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Archives télé et radio de Radio-Canada

Home > Life and Society > Who Cares For Our Kids?: The Changing Face of Day Care in Canada


Who Cares For Our Kids?: The Changing Face of Day Care in Canada

Day care is now a fact of life for many Canadian families but for most of the past century it's been the subject of fierce debate. Turn-of-the-century day nurseries were considered little more than "child farms" by many, while politicians of the 1950s blamed juvenile delinquency on day cares and "crèches." More recently a debate has swirled around the merits of universal day care versus traditional parenting. CBC Archives looks at the changing face of day care, from its charitable beginnings more than a century ago to the ongoing fight for a federally funded system.


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Who Cares For Our Kids?: The Changing Face of Day Care in Canada

 
Day care during wartime

 
The housewife and the working girl

 
Callwood defends day care

 Day care during wartime

A look at Canada's short-lived experiment with national day care during the Second World War. (TV; runs 3:53)

 The housewife and the working girl

Traditional mothers weigh in on women in the workforce and the resulting need for day care. (TV; runs 8:25)

 Callwood defends day care

Noted author and activist June Callwood responds to political and social criticism of day care in a 1966 speech. (Radio; runs 4:04)

 
'Day care's time has come'

 
Putting your child first

 
A crash course in day care

 'Day care's time has come'

A look at a cutting edge day-care centre operated by the Canadian Mothercraft Society in the 1970s. (TV; runs 6:10)

 Putting your child first

Renowned psychologist Penelope Leach explains why she thinks day care is harming children. (Radio; runs 6:14)

 A crash course in day care

Peter Jordan takes a humorous look at life in a Winnipeg day care centre. (TV; runs 5:08)

 
The state of day care

 
The stay-at-home mom versus the Supermom

 
Broken promises

 The state of day care

Barbara Frum moderates a panel of experts looking into the state of day care in 1984. (TV; runs 12:22)

 The stay-at-home mom versus the Supermom

A stay-at-home mother debates the ethics of putting your child in day care with two working women. (Radio; runs 14:50)

 Broken promises

After years of hard work and false starts, advocates of universal day care are dealt a sudden blow. (Radio; runs 6:21)

 
Day care meets the family farm

 
Quebec's $5 revolution

 
A failing grade

 Day care meets the family farm

How hard times have forced some farming communities to explore unique day care options. (TV; runs 8:05)

 Quebec's $5 revolution

Quebec becomes the first province in Canada to introduce a universal government subsidized day care system. (TV; runs 2:47)

 A failing grade

An international study deems Canada's day care system "a money-wasting patchwork of programs." (Radio; runs 3:03)

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