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4 Montreal hospitals dealing with C. difficile outbreak

Last Updated: Wednesday, May 3, 2006 | 9:32 PM ET

Four Montreal hospitals have again been hit with outbreaks of the intestinal infection C. difficile.

Clostridium difficile
  • Also known as C. difficile.
  • Can live on surfaces for a long time.
  • Is resistant to most antibiotics.
  • Can be spread through human contact.
  • Causes severe diarrhea and fever.
  • In serious cases, patients are forced to have their bowels or intestines removed.
  • Some patients may die as a result of infection.
  • Investigations have started at Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Fleury and Santa Cabrini, according to Radio-Canada. Verdun Hospital is being closely monitored.

    The Montreal public health department says overall, the number of infections from the bacterium has fallen by 40 per cent compared to a year ago.

    Fleury hospital reported 154 infections, which is 96 more than what would be expected in the 17-month period ended in January 2006.

    Santa Cabrini Hospital had 106 cases more than was expected. At Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital, the number of cases of C. difficile was 94 more than expected.

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