On January 1, 2003, the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme for international trade in rough diamonds was implemented. As a result, all rough diamonds being traded between Kimberley Process participants under Customs Tariff Subheadings 7102.10, 7102.21 and 7102.31 must be accompanied by a Kimberley Process certificate. Information on Canada Customs Tariff Subheadings (Harmonized System) can be found on the Canada Border Services Agency web site. A PDF document on Customs Tariff Subheadings (Harmonized System) 7102.10, 7102.21 and 7102.31 is available. (PDF) - Accessibility Notice

Importers, exporters and shippers of rough diamonds - which could include jewelers; diamond mining and exploration companies; tool, equipment and machinery manufacturers; and companies in the cutting and polishing industry - are affected by this certification system.

The Export and Import of Rough Diamonds Act permits the implementation of the certification scheme in Canada. The Act contains the requirements for Canadian importers and exporters of rough diamonds under the certification scheme. Natural Resources Canada has put in place a mechanism to issue Canadian Kimberley Process Certificates. To obtain a Canadian certificate, please submit your application to the Kimberley Process Office.