Citations in bold denote reports of research supported by the Government of Canada's Climate Change Action Fund.

1. Fisheries and Oceans Canada (2002): Fast facts; available on-line.
2. Natural Resources Canada (2002): Facts about Canada.
3. McLean, R.F., Tsyban, A. Burkett, V., Codignotto, J.O., Forbes, D.L., Mimura, N., Beamish, R.J. and Ittekkot, V. (2001): Coastal zones and marine ecosystems, in Climate Change 2001: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability, (ed.) J.J. McCarthy, O.F. Canziani, N.A. Leary, D.J. Dokken and K.S. White, contribution of Working Group II to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge University Press; also available on-line.
4. Coastal and Ocean Resources Inc. (2001): Proceedings of a workshop on coastal impacts and adaptation related to climate change: the C-CIARN coastal node.
5. Lewis, C.F.M., Forbes, D.L., Todd, B.J., Nielsen, E., Thorleifson, L.H., Henderson, P.J., McMartin, I., Anderson, T.W., Betcher, R.N., Buhay, W.M., Burbidge, S.M., Schröder-Adams, C.J., King, J.W., Moran, K., Gibson, C., Jarrett, C.A., Kling, H.J., Lockhart, W.L., Last, W.M., Matile, G.L.D., Risberg, J., Rodrigues, C.G., Telka, A.M. and Vance, R.E. (2001): Uplift-driven expansion delayed by middle Holocene desiccation in Lake Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada; Geology, v. 29, no. 8, p. 743-746.
6. Maxwell, B. (1997): Responding to global climate change in Canada's Arctic; Volume II of the Canada Country Study: Climate Impacts and Adaptation, Environment Canada.
7. Church, J.A., Gregory, J.M., Huybrechts, P., Kuhn, M., Lambeck, K., Nhuan, M.T., Qin, D. and Woodworth, P.L. (2001): Changes in sea level; in Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis, (ed.) J.T. Houghton, Y. Ding, D.J. Griggs, M. Noguer, P.J. van der Linden, X. Dai, K. Maskell and C.A. Johnson, contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge University Press; also available on-line.
8. Mortsch, L.D., Hengeveld, H., Lister, M., Lofgren, B., Quinn, F., Slivitzky, M. and Wenger, L. (2000a): Climate change impacts on the hydrology of the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence system; Canadian Water Resources Journal, v. 25, no. 2, p. 153-179.
9. Shaw, J., Taylor, R.B., Forbes, D.L., Ruz, M.H. and Solomon, S. (1998a): Sensitivity of the coasts of Canada to sea-level rise; Geological Survey of Canada, Bulletin 505, p. 1-79.
10. Shaw, J., Taylor, R.B., Solomon, S., Christian, H.A. and Forbes, D.L. (1998b): Potential impacts of global sea-level rise on Canadian coasts; Canadian Geographer, v. 42, no. 4, p. 365-379.
11. Moulton, R.J. and Cuthbert, D.R. (2000): Cumulative impacts / risk assessment of water removal or loss from the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence River system; Canadian Water Resources Journal, v. 25, no. 2, p. 181-208.
12. Forbes, D.L., Shaw, J. and Taylor, R.B. (1997): Climate change impacts in the coastal zone of Atlantic Canada; in Climate Variability and Climate Change in Atlantic Canada, (ed.) J. Abraham, T. Canavan and R. Shaw, Volume VI of the Canada Country Study: Climate Impacts and Adaptation, Environment Canada.
13. Beckmann, L., Dunn, M. and More, K. (1997): Effects of climate change impacts on coastal systems in British Columbia and Yukon; in Responding to Global Climate Change in British Columbia and Yukon, (ed.) E. Taylor and B. Taylor, Volume I of the Canada Country Study: Climate Impacts and Adaptation, British Columbia Ministry of Environment, Land and Parks.
14. Smith, J., Lavender, B., Auld, H., Broadhurst, D. and Bullock, T. (1998): Adapting to climate variability and change in Ontario; Volume IV of the Canada Country Study: Climate Impacts and Adaptation, Environment Canada.
15. McCarthy, J.J., Canziani, O.F., Leary, N.A., Dokken, D.J. and White, K.S. (2001): Summary for Policy Makers; in Climate Change 2001: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability, (ed.) J.J. McCarthy, O.F. Canziani, N.A. Leary, D.J. Dokken and K.S. White, contribution of Working Group II to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge University Press; also available on-line.
16. Forbes, D.L. (2000): Earth science and coastal management: natural hazards and climate change in the coastal zone; GeoCanada 2000, Calgary, Alberta, May 29-June 2, 2000; available on-line.
17. Natural Resources Canada (2000): Sensitivities to climate change in Canada; publication of the Government of Canada's Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation Program.
18. Robichaud, A. and Begin, Y. (1997): The effects of storms and sea-level rise on a coastal forest margin in New Brunswick, eastern Canada; Journal of Coastal Research, v. 13, no. 2, p. 429-439.
19. McCulloch, M.M., Forbes, D.L. and Shaw, R.W. (2002): Coastal impacts of climate change and sea-level rise on Prince Edward Island; Geological Survey of Canada, Open File 4261, 62 p. and 11 supporting documents.
20. Shaw, J. (2001): The tides of change-climate change in Atlantic Canada; Geological Survey of Canada, Miscellaneous Report 75; also available on-line.
21. Chmura, G. (2001): The fate of salt marshes in Atlantic Canada; project report prepared for the Climate Change Action Fund.
22. Liverman, D., Batterson, M., Taylor, D. and Ryan, J. (2001): Geological hazards and disasters in Newfoundland and Labrador; Canadian Geotechnical Journal, v. 38, no. 5, p. 936-956.
23. Vinnikov, K.Y., Robock, A., Stouffer, R.J., Walsh, J.E., Parkinson, C.L., Cavalieri, D.J., Mitchell, J.F.B., Garrett, D. and Zakharov, V.F. (1999): Global warming and northern hemisphere sea ice extent; Science, v. 286, p. 1934-1937.
24. Kerr, R.A. (1999): Will the Arctic Ocean lose all its ice? Science, v. 286, no. 5446, p. 1828.
25. Burns, W.C.G. (2000): From the harpoon to the heat: climate change and the International Whaling Commission in the 21st Century; report prepared for the Pacific Institute for Studies in Development, Environment, and Security, available on-line.
26. Canadian Arctic Resources Committee (2002): On thinning ice; Northern Perspectives, v. 27, no. 2, p. 1.
27. Huebert, R. (2001): Climate change and Canadian sovereignty in the Northwest Passage; Canadian Journal of Policy Research, v. 2, no. 4, p. 86-94.
28. Aylsworth, J.M., Duk-Rodkin, A., Robertson, T. and Traynor, J.A. (2001): Landslides of the Mackenzie valley and adjacent mountainous and coastal regions; in The Physical Environment of the Mackenzie Valley, Northwest Territories: A Base Line for the Assessment of Environmental Change, (ed.) L.D. Dyke and G.R. Brooks; Geological Survey of Canada, Bulletin 547, p. 167-176.
29. Solomon, S. (2001): Climate change and sea-level hazards on the Canadian Beaufort Sea coast; project report prepared for the Climate Change Action Fund.
30. Wolfe, S.A., Dallimore, S.R. and Solomon, S.M. (1998): Coastal permafrost investigation along a rapidly eroding shoreline, Tuktoyaktuk, NWT; in Permafrost: Seventh International Conference, June 23-27,Yellowknife, Canada, Proceedings, no. 57, p. 1125-1131.
31. Couture, R., Robinson, S., Burgess, M. and Solomon, S. (2002): Climate change, permafrost, and community infrastructure: a compilation of background material from a pilot study of Tuktoyaktuk, Northwest Territories; Geological Survey of Canada, Open File 3867, 1 CD-ROM.
32. Solomon, S.M. (2002): Tuktoyaktuk erosion risk assessment, 2001; report prepared for the Government of the Northwest Territories and EBA Engineering.
33. Reidlinger, D. (2000): Climate change and Arctic communities: impacts and adaptation in Sachs Harbour, Banks Island, NWT; project report prepared for the Climate Change Action Fund.
34. Fraser, J. and Smith, R. (2002): Indicators of climate change for British Columbia, 2002; report prepared by British Columbia Ministry of Water, Land and Air Protection.
35. Suffling, R. and Scott, D. (2002): Assessment of climate change effects on Canada's National Park system; Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, v. 74, no. 2, p. 117-139.
36. Crawford, W. and Horita, M. (2001): Evaluation of risk of erosion and flooding in British Columbia; project report prepared for the Climate Change Action Fund.
37. Yin, Y. (2001): Designing an integrated approach for evaluating adaptation options to reduce climate change vulnerability in the Georgia Basin; project report prepared for the Climate Change Action Fund.
38. Barrie, J.V. (2000): Recent geological evolution and human impact: Fraser Delta, Canada; Geological Society, Special Publication, v. 175, p. 281-292.
39. Clague, J.J. (2001): Tsunamis; Geological Survey of Canada, Bulletin 548, p. 27-42.
40. Barrie, J.V. and Conway, K.W. (2002): Rapid sea-level change and coastal evolution on the Pacific margin of Canada; Sedimentary Geology, v. 150, no. 1-2, p. 171-183.
41. International Joint Commission (2000): Protection of the waters of the Great Lakes, Final Report to the Governments of Canada and the United States; 69 p.
42. Mortsch, L.D. (1998): Assessing the impact of climate change on the Great Lakes shoreline wetlands; Climatic Change, v. 40, p. 391-416.
43. Mortsch, L.D., Lister, M., Lofgren, B., Quinn, F. and Wenger, L. (2000b): Climate change impacts on hydrology, water resources management and the people of the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence system: a technical survey; report prepared for the International Joint Commission Reference on Consumption, Diversions and Removals of Great Lakes Water.
44. Chao, P. (1999): Great Lakes water resources: climate change impact analysis with transient GCM scenarios; Journal of the American Water Resources Association, v. 35, no. 6, p. 1499-1507.
45. Wall, G. (1998): Implications of global climate change for tourism and recreation in wetland areas; Climatic Change, v. 40, p. 371-389.
46. Scott, D. (1993): Ontario cottages and the Great Lakes Shore Hazard: past experiences and strategies for the future; M.A. Thesis, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario.
47. Gabriel, A.O., Kreutzwiser, R.D. and Stewart, C.J. (1997): Great Lakes flood thresholds and impacts; Journal of Great Lakes Research, v. 23, no. 3, p. 286-296.
48. Lee, D.H., Moulton, R. and Hibner, B.A. (1996): Climate change impacts on western Lake Erie, Detroit River and Lake St. Clair water levels; report prepared by Environment Canada and the Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory.
49. Smit, B., Pilifosova, O., Burton, I., Challenger, B., Huq, S., Klein, R.J.T. and Yohe, G. (2001): Adaptation to climate change in the context of sustainable development and equity; in Climate Change 2001: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability, (ed.) J.J. McCarthy, O.F. Canziani, N.A. Leary, D.J. Dokken and K.S. White, contribution of Working Group II to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge University Press; also available on-line.
50. Neumann, J.E., Yohe, G., Nicholls, R. and Manion, M. (2000): Sea-level rise and global climate change: a review of impacts to U.S. coasts; report prepared for the Pew Center on Global Climate Change.
51. Klein, R.J.T., Nicholls, R.J., Ragoonaden, S., Capobianco, M., Aston, J. and Buckley, E.N. (2001): Technological options for adaptation to climate change in coastal zones; Journal of Coastal Research, v. 17, no. 3, p. 531-543.
52. Klein, R.J.T., Nicholls, R.J. and Mimura, N. (1999): Coastal adaptation to climate change: can the IPCC technical guidelines be applied? Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, v. 4, no. 3-4, p. 239-252.
53. Anisimov, O., Fitzharris, B., Hagen, J.O., Jefferies, R., Marchant, H., Nelson, F., Prowse, T. and Vaughan, D.G. (2001): Polar regions (Arctic and Antarctic); in Climate Change 2001: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability, (ed.) J.J. McCarthy, O.F. Canziani, N.A. Leary, D.J. Dokken and K.S. White, contribution of Working Group II to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge University Press; also available on-line.
54. Catto, N., Liverman, D. and Forbes, D.L. (2002): Climate change impacts and adaptation in Newfoundland coastal communities: Conception Bay south; project report prepared for the Climate Change Action Fund.
55. de Loë, R.C. and Kreutzwiser, R.D. (2000): Climate variability, climate change and water resource management in the Great Lakes; Climatic Change, v. 45, p. 163-179.
56. Mortsch, L.D., Quon, S., Craig, L., Mills, B. and Wrenn, B. editors (1998): Adapting to climate change and variability in the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Basin: Proceedings of a Binational Symposium; Toronto, Ontario, May 13-15, 1997.
57. Fisheries and Oceans Canada (2000): Dhaliwal moves ahead with $15M in federal funding for emergency dredging in the Great Lakes; press release available on-line.
58. Lindeberg, J.D. and Albercook, G.M. (2000): Focus: climate change and Great Lakes shipping/boating; in Preparing for a Changing Climate: The Potential Consequences of Climate Variability and Change, (ed.) P.J. Sousounis and J.M. Bisanz, report prepared by the Great Lakes Regional Assessment Group.
59. Schwartz, R.C. (2001): A GIS approach to modelling potential climate change impacts on the Lake Huron shoreline; M.E.S. thesis, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario.
60. International Joint Commission (1993): Methods of alleviating the adverse consequences of fluctuating water levels in the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Basin; report prepared by the International Joint Commission.
61. O'Reilly, C., Varma, H. and King, G. (2002): The 3-D Coastline of the New Millennium: Managing Datums in N-Dimension Space; Vertical Reference Systems, International Association of Geodesy, IAG Symposia (124), February 20-23, 2001, Cartagena, Colombia, ISBN 3-540-43011-3, Springer-Verlag Berlin, p. 276-281.