Geographical Names of Canada |
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Frequently Asked Questions
Every day we receive and read e-mail from fellow web surfers. We appreciate your feedback, and your sharpness in noticing our errors. We have made a list of frequently asked questions in the hope they will respond to your enquiries.
Using the data base
- I want to know the latitude and longitude of a place or feature.
To find the geographical coordinates of a place/feature,
make a query on the Canadian Geographical Names Data
Base (CGNDB) by entering a keyword. You can also enter other criteria like
feature type and region. The data base has a mapping feature which will let
you view your place/feature on a regional or national scale. In addition, the
data base can calculate a point to point distance of the place/feature to a
second place/feature, and can also generate a list of places/features within a
certain radius.
- What if I am making a query in your data base, but your search engine always
points to zero hits?
This happens quite often. People misspell the name they want to query or don't
write it in the correct order (i.e., Mount Logan rather than
Logan, Mount). For more detailed information, please go to
More query help.
- Why is it that when I query for a distance between two places, the
answer I get is sometimes less than what I expected?
The distance is calculated using a "Great Circle" or straight line
distance based on the centroid coordinates of the two places chosen.
You may be confusing the highway distance with the straight line
distance (i.e., Prince George to Vancouver is about 800 km driving
distance but only 520 km straight line distance!).
- Is there an easier method to download town and city names and their
latitude and longitude? One town at a time is time consuming.
Sorry, you can't download more than one at a time, but you can purchase this
type of data and more information from our
Canadian Geographical Names Data Base.
- I am looking for a listing of counties in Canada, but I am having
problems. What is the proper terminology of hierarchy levels in each
province?
It is confusing! Many provinces have a different structure. There is a
page which shows the different levels by province and territory.
- When I checked out your GeoNames web site, I got Lat/Long but not
UTM coordinates. Is there any way to get UTM coordinates from this data base?
Or do you know of another site I could access?
UTM coordinates may be calculated at this site:
Canadian Spatial Reference System
Information found on the database
- What is the most common geographical feature name in Canada?
We have compiled a list on the Most Common
Feature Name in Canada, as well as a list on the Most Common Populated Places in Canada.
Digital data
- How do I purchase digital names data?
On the Canadian Geographical Names Data Base (CGNDB) we store names records
for Canadian populated places (such as cities and towns) and physical
features (like rivers and mountains).
If you are interested in buying digital data you
may want to look at the price list. If you
would like to order digital data, you should consult the
CGNDB Technical Services
or you can write to us over the net.
- I would like to purchase data and re-use the information for another
product. What are the legal issues involved?
If you are buying GeoNames digital data and are interested in use, other than
as an "End User", click here .
Maps
- How do I order maps?
You should contact the
Canada Map Office
for information on how to purchase topographic maps, or if you have any
questions about NTS maps.
- I am planning a road trip across North America; where can I find maps
and related travel information?
For any road travel information, it is best to check with specialists such
as the CAA
and the AAA.
Travel Info
- I am vacationing in Canada, what are the weather conditions like?
If you are travelling in Canada, some good resources are
Excite's CityNet and
The Weather Channel.
- I am planning a road trip across North America; where can I find maps
and related travel information?
For any road travel information, it is best to check with specialists such as
the CAA
and the AAA.
Other helpful info
- Where can I find genealogical material?
On our GeoNames site, we do not have any genealogical information, but
we have included a list of links to other sites.
- I am looking for information to help with the translation of
geographical names.
We have included some useful information for
translators, like quick reference lists for pan-Canadian names,
and abbreviations and symbols
of the names of the provinces and territories
.
Outside Canada
- What if I would like to get some information on a place or feature in
the United States?
The U.S. government maintains a number of useful sites related to geographical
names. For example the USGS has a
Geographic Names Information
System site with search engines to allow queries on any feature name in
the U.S.
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