The Earth Sciences Sector (ESS) participates in the environmental, social, and economic priorities of Canada by focusing its research and development programs on innovative projects whose objectives are to improve the quality of life of Canadians. The generation and dissemination of new knowledge to contribute to the well being of Canadian citizens is at the forefront of all ESS activities. Learn more about the Priority Programs in the ESS.

The GSC has an extensive capability in onshore and offshore geoscience surveys and in interpreting and managing geoscience information. This expertise is applied to assessments of energy and mineral resources, natural hazards, and environmental issues such as climate change.

Deciphering and understanding the geology of the Canadian landmass and offshore is an immense tast that no single agency in Canada can accomplish alone. Accordingly, the GSC works in close cooperation with partners at all levels of government across Canada, industry and universities. The driving force of the GSC's work is to provide national leadership and coordination in activities addressing major geoscientific questions that are national or broadly regional in scope.

The work of the GSC and its partners supplies the national geoscience knowledge base required to support effective natural resource exploration and development across Canada. These efforts are essential to promoting the discovery of new mineral, energy and groundwater resources.