Stage 3: Booster Seat
What is a booster seat?
It is a seat used for children over 18 kg (40 lb) to ensure proper positioning of the seat belt across the child's chest and pelvis.
Why use a booster seat for my child?
For a child who is the right size and weight using a booster seat is the safest way to ensure the seat belt will be positioned correctly over the child's body.
How to use booster seats
- The shoulder belt goes over the shoulder and across the chest.
- The vehicle lap belt should fit low and snug across the hips and should not ride up over the child's abdomen.
- The booster seat should be placed in the rear seat of the vehicle.
Types of booster seats
Abdominal shield boosters and simple boosters:
- Can be used with a lap belt only or a lap/shoulder belt (follow manufacturer's instructions.)
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Simple booster seat.
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Abdominal shield booster seat
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High back booster seats:
- Need to be used with a lap/shoulder belt.
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High back booster seat.
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Important points to remember
- Always follow manufacturer's instructions.
- Never use a booster seat for a child who weighs less than 18 kg (40 lb).
- Buckle an empty booster seat when not being used in the vehicle.
- Never put the shoulder belt behind the child or under the arm. It could cause serious injuries or death in a collision or sudden stop.
- Look for the CMVSS label (Canada Motor Vehicle Safety Standard) and/or the National Safety Mark. A U.S. label is not acceptable.
- Replace a booster seat following a collision, regardless of whether it was occupied or not at the time of the collision.
- Discard of a car seat that is more than 10 years old or past the expiry date as indicated on the seat or in the instructions.
- As of September 1, 2005, children who are being transported in a motor vehicle and meet all of the following criteria, must be restrained in an approved booster seat:
- weigh between 18-36 kg (40-80 lbs)
- have a standing height of less than 145 cm (4'9")
- are under 8 years of age
For information on car seat defects and recalls call Transport Canada at 1 800 333-0371, in Ottawa 613-998-8616.
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