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NEWS RELEASES


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May 27, 2005 (9:40 a.m. EDT)
No. 95


CANADA URGES NIGERIA AND CAMEROON TO CONTINUE
IMPLEMENTING AN INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE
DECISION INVOLVING THE BAKASSI PENINSULA


Minister of Foreign Affairs Pierre Pettigrew urges the governments of Nigeria and Cameroon to continue implementing an International Court of Justice decision involving their border dispute in the Bakassi Peninsula area. Further to the decision rendered in 2002, the two countries set up a Mixed Commission under the auspices of the United Nations to resolve this conflict.


“We welcome the progress made at the meeting on May 10 in Geneva, to which United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan invited the President of Nigeria, Olusegun Obasanjo, and the President of Cameroon, Paul Biya,” said Mr. Pettigrew. “This peaceful solution to the dispute must continue with conviction in order to demonstrate the effectiveness and validity of the principles of peace and security underlying the New Partnership for Africa’s Development.”


Nigeria and Cameroon have long been at odds over the Bakassi Peninsula, leading to military skirmishes during the early 1990s and Nigerian occupation of most of the Peninsula in 1993. Cameroon took the matter to the International Court of Justice in 1994. The Court recognized Cameroon’s sovereignty in a binding ruling in 2002. Nigeria and Cameroon subsequently agreed to have the UN establish a commission to follow up on the ruling and move the process forward.


The transfer of authority from Nigeria to Cameroon in the disputed area must be overseen by the Cameroon-Nigeria Mixed Commission. Canada supported the Commission by providing a Canadian Forces military adviser who worked with the UN Special Representative for West Africa, Ahmedou Ould-Abdallah.


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For further information, media representatives may contact:



Sébastien Théberge
Director of Communications
Office of the Minister of Foreign Affairs
(613) 995-1851


Media Relations Office
Foreign Affairs Canada
(613) 995-1874
http://www.international.gc.ca


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