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NEWS RELEASES


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December 21, 2004 (12:30 p.m. EST)
No. 154


CANADA SUPPORTS AFRICAN UNION POSITION
ON DARFUR CONFLICT


Foreign Affairs Minister Pierre Pettigrew today confirmed Canada’s full support for a statement made by the African Union (AU) on December 18 concerning the AU-sponsored peace talks on Darfur.


AU Chair Alpha Oumar Konaré highlighted the significant deterioration in the security situation in Darfur. He also condemned the actions of all parties, in particular the recent military offensive by the Government of Sudan, which has intensified the conflict in Darfur. The AU has threatened to suspend the peace talks in Abuja, Nigeria, if the parties do not withdraw to their previous positions immediately and negotiate in good faith.


“I fully endorse the statement made by the Chair of the African Union,” said Minister Pettigrew. “The military offensives, especially those by the Government of Sudan and the Sudan Liberation Movement/Army (SLM), contradict recent United Nations Security Council resolutions and the security protocols signed in November. In particular, the offensive staged by the Government of Sudan represents a disproportionate and inappropriate response to the cease-fire violations by the SLM. Both parties must respect their obligations under existing protocols and resolutions, and withdraw their forces to their previous positions,” he added.


Prime Minister Paul Martin today telephoned Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir to convey Canada’s position. Mr. Martin emphasized his concern about an attack on an AU monitoring mission helicopter last weekend by as yet undetermined parties.


Canada’s Special Envoy for Peace in Sudan, Senator Mobina Jaffer, also expressed concerns to the Chair of the AU Peace and Security Council that the actions of the parties threaten the viability of the AU-led peace talks in Abuja, which she describes as the only viable forum for such talks.


The civil conflict in Sudan’s Darfur region has resulted in massive violations of human rights and humanitarian law, leading to the deaths of tens of thousands of people. According to the UN, an estimated 1.45 million people are internally displaced and some 200,000 have been forced into exile in neighbouring Chad.


The Government of Canada has for over 20 years worked to address Sudan’s underlying political problems through vigorous diplomatic efforts. Prime Minister Paul Martin visited Khartoum, Sudan, on November 25 to meet with Sudanese President al-Bashir. The two leaders discussed the conflicts in Sudan, including Darfur, and measures by the Government of Sudan to restore peace.


Since 2003, Canada has contributed over $37 million in humanitarian assistance to Sudan, protection for those affected by the conflict and support for peacebuilding efforts. Canada is helping the AU mission by providing helicopter support as well as expertise in the military planning process.


More information on Canada’s efforts to address the conflict in Sudan can be found on Foreign Affairs Canada’s Web site, http://www.international.gc.ca/africa/sudan-crisis-in-darfur-en.asp.


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For further information, media representatives may contact:


Sébastien Théberge
Director of Communications
Office of the Minister of Foreign Affairs
(613) 995-1851


Media Relations Office
Foreign Affairs Canada and International Trade Canada
(613) 995-1874
http://www.international.gc.ca


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