MR. PETTIGREW - ADDRESS TO THE MISSISSAUGA BOARD OF TRADE ANDTHE ALLIANCE OF MANUFACTURERS AND EXPORTERS OFCANADA (ONTARIO CHAPTER) - MISSISSAUGA
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NOTES FOR AN ADDRESS BY
THE HONOURABLE PIERRE S. PETTIGREW,
MINISTER FOR INTERNATIONAL TRADE,
TO
THE MISSISSAUGA BOARD OF TRADE AND
THE ALLIANCE OF MANUFACTURERS AND EXPORTERS OF
CANADA (ONTARIO CHAPTER)
MISSISSAUGA, Ontario
April 27, 2000
I am very pleased to be joined today by my colleagues in the House of Commons, the people who admirably
represent your concerns in Ottawa: Steve Mahoney, Carolyn Parish, and Paul Szabo.
Importance of Trade
I want to thank the Board of Trade and the AMEC [Alliance of Manufacturers and Exporters of Canada] for
giving me this opportunity to say a few words about the importance of international trade and how the Canadian
government can help you succeed in world markets.
I became Minister for International Trade only last summer. But I have been involved in this field for nearly all of
my professional life, as Mayor McCallion was kind enough to point out.
I see my role as Minister for International Trade as a logical extension of my former work as an international
business consultant. Whether we work in the private or public sector, we all have a vested interest in our
country's commercial success abroad.
Canada is a trading nation. When we export goods and services abroad, we help create jobs here at home.
Our goods and services enjoy an excellent reputation around the world. And Canadian businesspeople are
known as dynamic, competent and fair people.
Just as importantly, when we do business overseas, we are also exporting our society's fundamental values.
And as we explore new markets, we also measure the originality and strength of our economic and political
union. We Canadians know first-hand the importance of tolerance, of respect for diversity. That is how Canada
founded and thrived. That is how we became one of the great political and economic successes of the 20th
century.
And I strongly believe that these qualities help us tremendously as we do business with people of different
cultures, in different environments.
Trade is a profoundly human activity. It is, above all, individuals exchanging goods and services with other
individuals. It is also different societies getting to know each other better.
Easter Tour
I am often called upon to travel abroad to promote our products and our expertise.
During this Easter break, however, I have undertaken a tour that will bring me to slightly less exotic
destinations, but which I feel are just as important: I will be visiting every Canadian region to raise awareness,
among Canadians, of the importance of trade and to describe the services the Canadian government offers
exporters.
So far I have been to four cities -- Montreal, Winnipeg, Calgary and Vancouver. One of my goals during this
tour is to encourage more companies -- especially small and medium-sized companies -- to begin exporting or
to expand their exporting activities.
Another objective of this tour is to clear up a few misconceptions that many people still harbour about
international trade.
We often hear, for example, that jobs are lost because of free trade and globalization. Some are. But we don't
often hear about the number of jobs that are created through enhanced trade.
Since 1993, two million new jobs were created in Canada, taking into account jobs lost. Most of these were
created as a result of our success in foreign markets.
And this trend has been growing:
• seven years ago, approximately 30 percent of our Gross Domestic Product [GDP] was linked to trade --
which was already considerable; today, that proportion is more than 43 percent;
• the U.S., in comparison, exports 11 percent of its GDP -- four times less than we do; and
• Japan exports 15 percent of its GDP -- slightly more than a third of what we do.
In fact, no other industrialized country is as dependent on foreign trade as we are. Or as successful at it. Last
year, Canada's exports grew by 9.7 percent, or nearly double the rate of the economy as a whole. What this
suggests is that a new economy -- led largely by trade -- is propelling our prosperity and, just as trade has been
the engine of growth in recent years, it will continue to play that role in the years ahead.
The impact of this on job creation in Canada has been enormous. One out of every three jobs in Canada is now
tied to trade. Think about that -- one in three!
Recognizing the importance of trade to our economy, the recent federal budget reduced both personal and
corporate taxes and made a number of other changes aimed at helping companies like yours attract and retain
skilled workers.
Importance of Trade to Mississauga/Ontario: Local Successes
Of course, few Canadian communities understand the importance of trade better than Mississauga. And few
provinces can match Ontario's export success.
Indeed, exports are expected to increase by 9 percent this year, further fueling Ontario's strong economic
performance.
Ontario continues to benefit from the global technological revolution. Electrical, precision and other equipment
now constitute nearly 19 percent of Ontario's exports and substantial growth is expected to continue.
All of this international trade has created an enviable reputation for Ontario companies.
Companies like CRS Robotics -- which I will be visiting after lunch -- now generate 90 percent of their sales
from exports.
And then there is Wentworth Technologies, a Mississauga-based company which was a 1999 Export Award
winner. Wentworth Technologies manufactures moulds for plastic processing and has seen its export sales
grow by 1000 percent over the past five years. It now sells in more than 60 countries around the world and
provides employment for 900 people.
Vibrant Power is another Mississauga company that is taking on the world -- and winning. More than 70
percent of its production is attributable to its sales in more than 44 countries worldwide.
And I want to congratulate Vibrant Power for being named Exporter of the Year by the International Trade
Committee.
These companies -- and many more like them -- are creating new jobs, starting new construction and importing
new technology here in Mississauga and in other parts of Ontario. So while their branches may extend around
the world, their roots are planted firmly in Ontario soil.
Clearly, without trade, without the opportunities it brings, without the demand it generates and the jobs it
creates, our economic position would not be as strong as it is.
But the past, as they say, is not prologue. And if we are to continue to generate a high standard of living -- if we
are to continue to provide good jobs and bright futures for Canadians -- we will need to work hard to promote
the benefits of trade and ensure that Canada remains one of the greatest trading nations in the world.
Now, this requires input from all of us. For our part, the Government of Canada will continue to negotiate trade
agreements, seek access to the most dynamic markets of the globe and ensure that our companies are treated
fairly.
Services Offered
The Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade spends $325 million per year to promote Canadian
goods and services abroad and to promote Canada as a place to invest and transfer new technologies.
Among these services, our Trade Commissioner Service, with 530 trade commissioners in more than 130
offices in Canada and around the world, can:
• help you assess your potential in your target market;
• provide you with a list of key contacts in your target market;
• give you current information on local businesses;
• offer practical advice to help you organize your trip to your target market;
• when you do visit your target market, meet with you personally to discuss the most recent developments in
the market; and
• offer advice to help you resolve critical business challenges.
Businesspeople have asked us to restore some of our trade officer strength abroad by shifting more officers to
the front lines in markets where they make the biggest difference to you.
I agree. Over the past three years, we have added 21 trade officers to our global network in key emerging
markets in Latin America, Asia and in high-tech business centres in Europe and the U.S. And, I am committed
to increasing the number of trade officers abroad by at least a further 10 in the coming year.
Today, you can benefit from the experience and expertise of trade commissioners Alan Minz (London), John
McNab (Paris), Norbert Kalisch (Berlin), Louis Poisson (Madrid), Khawar Naism (Rome), Gib McKwen
(Budapest) and Gary Scott (Europe in general). Please feel free to ask them questions.
Trade Missions
Prime Minister Chrétien also developed the Team Canada concept, which has resulted in hundreds of millions
of dollars in new business for Canadian companies around the world.
Ontario companies have played a leading role in previous Team Canada trade missions -- and a growing
number of smaller companies are participating.
Ecolo Odor Control Systems, for example, signed distribution agreements in Latin America and South and
Southeast Asia, during the 1998 and 1996 Team Canada missions.
Ecolo is growing at an annual rate of 30 percent, with over half of its revenues generated by exports. Ecolo has
recently won an Ontario Global Traders' Award and I want to add my own congratulations to this fine local
company.
So I strongly urge you to participate in these missions. They are a unique opportunity to put the influence of the
Prime Minister, the provincial premiers and a high-powered business representation at your service.
Over the coming year, I will also be leading the following trade missions to foreign markets:
• Australia, May 30 to June 2;
• Russia, June 28 and 29;
• Andean countries, tentatively scheduled for this summer;
• Central Europe (the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary and Slovenia), September 11 to 15;
• Maghreb (Algeria, Morocco) and Spain, October 10 to 20;
• Team Canada mission in November, location to be confirmed; and
• Middle East, probably by January 2001.
I sincerely hope that many small and medium-sized enterprises will choose to participate in these missions.
Most of us know that small and medium-sized companies account for the overwhelming number of new jobs
created here in Canada -- more than 80 percent in fact.
What is less well-known, however, is that 70 percent of Canadian exporters have sales of less than $1 million.
On the other hand, it is still true that 4 percent of exporting companies account for 82 percent of our exports.
That is why I want to encourage a greater diversification of our exporters.
EDC, CCC and IBOC
Many government institutions are geared specifically to the development of our exports.
Export Development Corporation (EDC) lends money to foreign companies so they can buy Canadian products
and services. We are absorbing part of the risk our companies incur in doing business abroad. And EDC makes
money: $118 million last year.
The Canadian Commercial Corporation (CCC) is another effective tool that can help businesses close deals by
guaranteeing your contractual performance, on behalf of the Canadian government, to a foreign buyer who may
not know you or your capabilities that well.
The CCC can be particularly helpful in your dealings with foreign government buyers.
We also have the International Business Opportunities Centre (IBOC), which matches business opportunities
from abroad with businesses here at home -- more than 1500 such matches have been made since 1995.
The Government of Canada offers many more services to exporters, including market studies and information
on financing facilities, commercial fairs, export rules and regulations. You can access all of these through our
Web site www.infoexport.gc.ca.
The Government of Canada cannot make business decisions or manage your business in your place. But we
can open doors around the world.
In the new global economy, effective partnerships are a condition of success. The Canadian government can
be one of your most effective partners. We want to be your partner. Because, when you succeed, Canada
succeeds.
Before I conclude, I want to be frank with you regarding another type of selling job that we need to engage in
together. This one is with the Canadian public and it is a major challenge and thus a key priority of mine. Public
opinion polls tell us that most Canadians don't make the connection between our success abroad and our
prosperity at home. And while they support freer trade, they don't see its impact on their own lives or that of
their community.
That needs to change. Because if it doesn't, we won't have the public support necessary to pursue further trade
liberalization and strengthening of the international institutions, such as the WTO, which we rely upon to ensure
fair trade practices are followed.
So, one of my messages to you is that those of us who believe in trade -- and who know first-hand the benefits
it can bring -- need to do something beyond just seeking expanded exports. We need to get out there and sell
this message to our neighbours, our business associates and our fellow workers.
We need to encourage businesses to look abroad -- for markets, for partners, for expansion, for opportunities.
Need to Set the Record Straight with the Public
The polls also tell us that Canadians don't have a clear understanding of the kinds of things we're exporting.
Too many people still view Canadians as "hewers of wood and drawers of water" rather than the dynamic,
technologically driven economy we have become.
The fact is that as a percentage of our exports, commodities have fallen from about 60 percent in 1980 to just
35 percent in 1997. Commodities now represent only about 12 percent of our GDP!
Did you realize, for example, that if the rest of the world suddenly lost all of its telecommunications capacity,
Canadian companies could supply every single facet of a new telecommunications infrastructure -- from
equipment design and manufacture, to advanced networking technology, to the software and services needed
to run and maintain it?
Now, there is no doubt that Canada will continue to be a leader in resource exports. But even here, our ability
to compete globally will be dependent on technology and know-how. I am told, for example, that more mining
exploration is done from space than on earth -- so our skills, our technologies and our innovation will be
essential even in the traditional resource sector.
Today, more than two thirds of our exports are in highly value-added areas such as machinery and equipment.
What this means is that Canada is ideally positioned to benefit from two powerful trends: the emergence of the
knowledge-based economy and the opening up of markets keen on acquiring what we have to sell.
So, I urge those of you who are leaders here in Ontario to take that message to your community, to your
chambers of commerce and to your trade associations.
I also urge you to strike out and explore the international trade possibilities for your business. Seek out new
opportunities. Expand your frontiers and your fortunes.
By doing so, you will strengthen not only your own bottom line, but you will also enrich your community and
expand the opportunities for those who will follow.
I and the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade look forward to working with you as we explore
those opportunities together.
Thank you.