It's Your Turn
Initial Strategic Environmental Assessment Report of the
Canada-Central America Four Free Trade Negotiations
(El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua)
June 18, 2003
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
On November 21, 2001, the Minister for International Trade announced Canada’s
participation in negotiations towards a free trade agreement with El Salvador,
Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. In keeping with the Framework for Conducting
Environmental Assessments of Trade Negotiations, an environmental assessment
(EA) of the Canada–Central America Four (Canada–CA-4) free trade
negotiations is being conducted to assist Canada’s negotiators in addressing
potential environmental issues affecting Canada pertaining to the free trade
agreement (FTA).
In absolute terms, economic relations between Canada and the CA-4 are modest.
In 2002 merchandise imports and exports accounted for approximately 0.11% and
0.05% of Canada’s total trade, respectively. Canada’s services exports
to the region are estimated at $57 million, and imports at $20 million. Canadian
investment in the CA-4 countries stands at approximately $209 million. CA-4
investments in Canada are negligible. Despite these small figures, however,
growth has occurred over the last decade as the CA-4 countries stabilize and
enact economic reforms. The FTA would create conditions for even further increases
benefiting, in particular, small and medium-sized Canadian firms.
Canada’s relationship with the CA-4 has been built upon a strong commitment
to supporting development and aid programs. It is anticipated that the Canada–CA-4
trade negotiations will continue to build upon Canada’s work in developing
and supporting social and environmental initiatives through strengthened economic
and political cooperation.
While a number of products indicate a potential for export growth flowing from
FTA, likely environmental impacts for Canada were not deemed to be significant
due to the relatively small size of trade flows between Canada and the CA-4.
Currently, trade in services and investment is modest and is not likely to increase
in a significant manner, in absolute terms, as a result of the FTA. No significant
environmental impact is expected from potential increases in services trade
or in investment.
- INTRODUCTION
On November 21, 2001, the Minister for International Trade announced the launch
of free trade negotiations with El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua
with the intent of establishing the Canada–Central America Four (Canada–CA-4)
Free Trade Agreement. Parallel side agreements on labour and the environment
are also being negotiated. These side agreements are intended to help ensure
that trade liberalisation is not achieved at the expense of good labour or environmental
practices.
Guided by the 1999 Cabinet Directive on the Environmental Assessment of Policy,
Plan and Program Proposals, and the Framework for Environmental Assessment of
Trade Negotiations (the Framework), released by the Government of Canada in
February 2001, an environmental assessment (EA) is being conducted to support
the negotiations of the trade agreement.
The Framework outlines the process used to assess potential environmental impacts
on Canada of proposed trade agreements. Findings of the EA are used to inform
the negotiations, so environmental considerations are integrated into the policy
development stages. This process also helps to address public concerns regarding
the consideration of environmental factors during the negotiation of trade agreements.
The EA process consists of three main phases: the Initial EA phase, the Draft
EA phase, and the Final EA phase. The initial EA phase is carried out for all
negotiations, and identifies the main environmental issues expected to arise
as a result of the negotiations. The Draft EA phase elaborates on the initial
EA report by providing a more thorough examination and assessment of environmental
impacts of the trade negotiations. The final EA report details the outcome of
the negotiations as related to the EA process. Any new information related to
the EA process and trade negotiations is provided in the final EA report, as
well as mitigation and enhancement options. In the event that the Initial EA
report does not identify likely or significant environmental impacts, the full
EA process is not required. In such a circumstance, the findings would be documented
and publicized in the Initial EA report and the public would be invited to provide
comments. No further action would be pursued unless new information became available
that warranted such action.
The EA process is intended to look at the "likeliness" and "significance"
of domestic impacts of trade liberalization on both (1) the natural environment,
and (2) on policy-making as a result of changes in trade rules. Therefore, any
areas under negotiation that touch on how policy instruments are developed at
the domestic level will be kept under analysis.
This report documents the findings of the Initial EA phase to the Canada–CA-4
negotiations. It consists of a cursory application of the analytical methodology
designed in the Framework and acts as a screening process to identify the main
environmental issues expected to arise as a result of the expected outcome of
this free trade initiative.
The Government of Canada welcomes comments on this Initial EA. Feedback on
the analysis of the economic relevance of new negotiations and the initial assessment
of the likelihood and significance of resultant environmental impacts is welcome,
as well as comments on opportunities to mitigate any negative environmental
impacts, and to enhance any positive effects, as may already be identified at
this stage. Comments on this document can be sent to consultations@dfait-maeci.gc.ca.
METHODOLOGY
The Initial EA follows the process outlined in the Framework. Since the final
outcome of the agreement is unknown, the assessment is a ‘forecasting’
or ‘anticipatory’ exercise, conducted with limited empirical data.
Such an analysis allows for the early clarification of national goals and priorities
with respect to trade and environmental interests, and for the early identification
of any mitigation and enhancement options that can be incorporated into the
negotiations.
The steps of this study are:
Identification of likely economic effects for Canada that will result from
the trade agreement;
Identification and assessment of the significance of likely environmental
effects (both positive and negative) within Canada; and
Identification of enhancement/mitigation options for any positive/negative
environmental impacts to inform the negotiations.
This strategic environmental assessment and is intended to inform the decision-making
process as the agreement is being negotiated. Consequently, there is a fair
degree of uncertainty associated with identifying likely economic and environmental
impacts. The Canada-CA-4 FTA negotiations are expected to be completed in 2003.
No date of entry into force has yet been set. Some of the FTA’s provisions
may be phased-in over a 5 to 10 year period. The latest data available at the
time of drafting (2000-2002) is used as a baseline for the economic analysis.
-
BACKGROUND
Throughout the past century the CA-4 countries have witnessed
a number of social, political, economic and environmental challenges
that have constrained the region’s development. Civil unrest
has plagued all four countries during this period and has resulted
in a lack of long-term political stability.
Earthquakes, hurricanes and mudslides have also affected Central
America, further exacerbating existing development challenges.
Hurricane Mitch in 1998 was particularly devastating to all four
countries resulting in widespread infrastructure and ecological
damage. Extensive rains followed Hurricane Mitch that in combination
with denuded land from commercial clear cutting throughout the
region resulted in a series of mudslides throughout Honduras and
Nicaragua raising the death toll to an estimated 10,000 throughout
the region.
As a result of such civil and environmental turbulence, all four
countries have relied heavily on foreign aid. Through the Canadian
International Development Agency (CIDA1) Canada has sponsored projects
to improve water and sanitation quality, agricultural and forest
management practices, as well as to reduce poverty and to foster
human rights and democratic reforms. In total, Canada contributes
roughly $63 million annually to the CA-4 through development programs
and financial aid. The aid distribution breakdown for the CA-4
is 12% for El Salvador, 13% for Guatemala, 49% for Honduras and
26% for Nicaragua.
An agreement with the CA4 will seek to eliminate tariffs on key
Canadian exports and otherwise secure preferential access for
Canadian businesses to the CA4 markets. It will also include substantive
provisions in the areas of services and investment. Additionally,
negotiators will work at increasing co operation with the CA4
to make trade procedures more efficient. Parallel cooperation
agreements to address labour and environmental issues are also
being pursued.
With respect to trade, Canada’s relationship with the CA-4
has traditionally been small in absolute terms. Throughout the
past seven years, however, Canada has been expanding its trade
in the region. From 1995 to 2002, Canada’s two-way trade
with the CA-4 countries almost doubled from $291 to $560 million.
In this period, Canadian exports to these countries doubled, while
imports grew by 89%.
Nonetheless, trade with CA-4 countries still constitutes a very
small percentage of Canada’s total trade (see Table 1).
This is perhaps best recognized when one considers that Canada’s
total annual trade with the CA-4 is equivalent to roughly one-third
of one day in trade between Canada and the United States.
Table 1
For 2002 |
Canadian Imports |
Canadian Exports |
El Salvador |
0.02% |
0.01% |
Guatemala |
0.04% |
0.03% |
Honduras |
0.04% |
0.004% |
Nicaragua |
0.01% |
0.003% |
Total |
0.11% |
0.05% |
Source: Statistics Canada, World Trade Atlas
Canada’s main export items to the CA-4 include wheat,
telecommunications equipment, newsprint and other paper products,
potash, processed foods, meat, fats and oils, fruits and vegetables
and plastics. Imports from the CA-4 have traditionally consisted
of fruits and vegetables, clothing, sugar, electronic components,
tobacco and coffee. The following tables will outline Canada’s
top 5 imports and exports in 2002 with each of the four countries.
Table 2: Canada – El Salvador
Imports |
% of Imports |
Exports |
% of Exports |
1 Knit Apparel |
65.8% |
Paper, Paperboard |
23.9% |
2 Spices, Coffee, Teas |
17.7% |
Cereals |
22.4% |
3 Electrical Machinery |
5.4% |
Machinery |
14.4% |
4 Woven Apparel |
4.7% |
Milling, Malt, Starch |
9.4% |
5 Misc. Textile Articles |
2% |
Plastic |
7.1% |
Total for top 5 |
95.6% |
Total for top 5 |
77.2% |
Table 3: Canada – Guatemala
Imports |
% of Imports |
Exports |
% of Exports |
1 Spices, Coffee and Tea |
26.9% |
Cereals |
48.8% |
2 Edible Fruit and Nuts |
23.6% |
Paper, Paperboard |
14.8% |
3 Sugars |
21.6% |
Fertilizers |
7.6% |
4 Knit Apparel |
10.2% |
Preserved Food |
4.6% |
5 Vegetables |
5% |
Plastic |
3.6% |
Total for top 5 |
87.3% |
Total for top 5 |
79.4%
|
Table 4: Canada – Honduras
Imports |
% of Imports |
Exports |
% of Exports |
1 Knit Apparel |
47.3% |
Paper, Paperboard |
38.6% |
2 Edible Fruits and Nuts |
20.4% |
Machinery |
17.7% |
3 Woven Apparel |
9.4% |
Fertilizers |
14.6% |
4 Sugars |
8.3% |
Automotive Products |
7.5% |
5 Spices, Coffee and Tea |
3.4% |
Preserved Food |
5.3% |
Total for top 5 |
88.8% |
Total for top 5 |
83.7% |
Table 5: Canada – Nicaragua
Imports |
% of Imports |
Exports |
% of Exports |
1 Precious Stones, Metals |
58% |
Machinery |
25.8% |
2 Misc. Grain, Seeds, Nuts |
14.3% |
Plastic |
18.9% |
3 Woven Apparel |
12.5% |
Pharmaceuticals |
11.8% |
4 Spices, Coffee and Tea |
10.5% |
Paper and Paperboard |
11.4% |
5 Fish and Seafood |
1.6% |
Milling, Malt, Starch |
9.5% |
Total for top 5 |
96.9% |
Total for top 5 |
77.4% |
Source: Statistics Canada, World Trade Atlas
Canada’s trade in services with the CA-4 countries is also
relatively small. In 2002, Canada exported $49 million worth of
services to these countries, and imported $28 million. The three
primary service sectors Canada currently exports to Central America
consist of professional, telecommunications and financial services.
The CA-4 countries’ largest service export to Canada is tourism.
While trade in services is not subject to a tariff charge per se,
non-tariff or regulatory barriers still exist and their removal
or reduction is one of the objectives of the FTA. Some of these
restrictions involve citizenship or residency requirements, CA-4
ownership or management controls or rights to access requirements
In 2000, Canadian direct foreign investment in the region was approximately
$209 million while direct investment of the CA-4 into Canada is
virtually nonexistent. In March 1998, Canada signed a Memorandum
of Understanding on Trade and Investment with Central America to
enhance our economic relations with the region. The inclusion of
substantive investment rules in the FTA would provide more certainty
and predictability as well as better protection for Canadian investors.
It is therefore expected that the Canada-CA-4 FTA will enhance the
trade and economic ties between Canada and the CA-4. Additionally,
these negotiations will also build upon Canada’s development
role with the CA-4 and strengthen the four countries’ economy
through a safer and more stable business climate and healthier environment.
This, in part, contributes to the larger goals of the Summit of
the Americas process, including the Free Trade Area of the Americas
(FTAA), that seeks to encourage civil stability and democratic principles
throughout the Americas to which Canada, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Honduras and Nicaragua have all actively committed.
- INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT FINDINGS
4.1 Expected Economic Impact
The purpose of this stage is to identify the potential trade
liberalization activity resulting from the trade agreement to
be negotiated. This stage will first identify what the potential
agreement would entail and the overall economic relevance of the
agreement to Canada. This will help to determine the scope of
analysis required for the environmental assessment and to prioritize
the issues to be assessed.
Three distinct areas of trade between Canada and the CA-4 countries
have the potential to be affected: merchandise trade, investment,
and trade in services. These areas will each be investigated in
turn.
Merchandise Trade
The majority of Canada’s business transactions with the
CA-4 are in traded goods. Close to 80% of Canada’s exports
to the CA-4 consist of cereals and malt, paper and paperboard,
fertilizers, fats and oils, plastic, machinery, dairy products
and vegetables.
With regard to trade in goods, a way to predict where there might
be a change in economic activity as a result of the free trade
agreement is to examine the current tariffs between the trading
partners. Most of the top import and export items currently exchanged
between Canada and the CA-4 are subject to low tariffs (less than
5%2) . Recognizing that the bulk of Canada’s primary import
and export items already flow between Canada and the CA-4 with
low tariff interference, it is doubtful that any negotiated agreement
will have a significant economic impact or alter the relative
order of the top trade products (see Tables 2 – 5). Therefore,
these sectors will likely only experience a marginal increase
in economic activity in Canada resulting from the proposed trade
agreement.
Attention should also be directed to products, among Canada’s
exports interests, that are subject to high tariffs when entering
a CA-4 country. Should tariffs on such products be eliminated,
an increase in exports of those products might occur, resulting
in a change of domestic production. However, due to market size
and economic conditions, these are likely to result in only marginal
increases in Canada’s manufacturing output.
Industrial Products: Canada’s export interests for industrial
products continue to be wood products and furniture, fine paper,
auto parts, environmental equipment, pharmaceuticals, plastic
products and certain building materials such as structural steel
and prefabricated structures. As the objective of free trade negotiations
is to eliminate tariffs on virtually all trade, a number of products
with medium to high tariff rates may be subject to changes in
economic activity. This preliminary analysis did not identify
any CA-4 industrial import product that would produce a change
in economic activity that might have domestic environmental implications
for Canada.
The following products of export interest to Canada may be affected
by changes in economic activity. These changes could have minimal
domestic environmental implications for Canada:
Higher value-added plastic products (5 – 20% tariffs
and identified export interests among Canadian firms)
Higher value-added paper products (15% tariff and an identified
area of export interest among Canadian industrial products).
Structural Steel (15% tariff and an identified area of
interest among Canadian industrial products).
Auto Parts (Certain auto parts 15 – 30% tariff and
an identified area of interest among Canadian industrial products).
Furniture (15% tariff and an identified area of interest
among Canadian industrial products).
Fish and Fish products (10 – 20% tariffs and an
identified area of export interest)
Agricultural Products: Canada imports and exports a number of
agricultural products from/to the CA-4. Several of the CA-4 countries
have in place medium to high tariffs (10-30%) on a number of agricultural
products, including vegetables, meats, poultry, alcohol and some
dairy products, that may result in changes in economic activity
as a result of the free trade agreement.
The following product categories were identified to have significantly
high tariff rates in the CA-4 that, if lowered might lead to an
increase in exports and a subsequent change in economic activity
in Canada. Nevertheless, due to the very small size of the CA-4
markets, any change is likely to be marginal.
- Meat products
- Poultry
- Selected dairy products (milk, yogurt, cheese)
- Some fruits and vegetables
- Alcoholic beverages
Non-tariff barriers, such as non-automatic import licensing, quantitative
restrictions or other duties and charges, also impede trade between
countries. Unfortunately, such limitations are not easily identifiable.
The effects of a particular barrier may differ from country to
country and product to product, making assessment difficult to
quantify.
Trade in Services:
The three primary service sectors of export interest to Canada
in Central America are professional, telecommunications and financial
services. We are also hoping to expand Canada’s environmental
service export opportunities to the CA-4, particularly in water
and waste management. Canada’s objective in the FTA is the
removal of the existing barriers to its trade in services to the
CA-4 market. It is, however, unlikely that Canadian exports of
services to the CA-4 countries will significantly increase in
the short to medium term as a result of the FTA.
Investment:
As with services, Canada’s investment in the CA-4 is not
large, with total investment amounting to only $209 million. Investment
from the CA-4 into Canada is virtually nonexistent.
Canada's goals in this negotiation are to establish a clearly
defined set of rules for investments and procedures for dispute
resolution. These goals are designed to provide Canadian investors
with a more predictable and secure environment for their investments.
Based on the existing low volume of investment between Canada
and the CA-4 countries, the FTA is not expected to generate a
significant increase in direct investment to Canada.
Other areas:
Canada is seeking provisions on competition policy, sanitary and
phytosanitary measures, technical barriers to trade, antidumping
measures, institutional arrangements and dispute settlement to
provide a transparent and predictable set of principles.
Since Canada will not be taking on any commitments that would
require changes to its domestic policy, it is expected that provisions
in the FTA in these areas will not have any economic impact on
Canada.
Canada is seeking enhanced market access and transparency in government
procurement. While trade is likely to increase in specific product
and service areas of interest to Canadian suppliers, the increased
trade is expected to be limited. Since the expected economic effects
of liberalized government procurement under an agreement are minimal,
significant impacts, if any at all, on Canada are not likely.
4.2 Likely Environmental Impact and Significance of Expected
Economic Changes
Now that the economic effects of the trade agreement have been
identified, the likely environmental impacts of such changes will
be approximated and assessed as to their significance. Significance
is determined by such factors as frequency, duration, scope and
magnitude of the impact as well as the sectors that will be affected
and the environmental significance of those sectors among other
criteria.
For the purpose of strategic EAs, “environment” refers
to the components of the Earth, including land, water, air, including
all layers of the atmosphere, all organic and inorganic matter
and living organisms and the interacting natural systems that
include components of the foregoing. Please note that this section
is intended to highlight only the anticipated additional environmental
impacts to Canada as a result of the Canada-CA4 free trade agreement.
As mentioned in the previous section, Canada’s total trade
flow with the CA-4 countries (both exports and imports) amount
to 0.07% of total Canadian trade. Even if trade flows were to
increase substantially, in relative terms, the absolute economic
impacts would be small and thus any environmental impact would
be minimal in an overall context.
Merchandise trade:
Higher value-added paper products: The relative economic impact
on Canada’s forest sector is anticipated to be minimal and
any environmental impact is further minimized through Canada’s
forest management practices that are based not on product demand,
but on provincial and territorial regulations that ensure sustainable
forest management practices. For example, the allowable annual
cut is based on an assessment of how much can be harvested on
a sustainable basis. Harvest limits will not be increased to accommodate
additional exports resulting from further trade liberalization.
Structural Steel and Furniture: The manufacturing of steel has
environmental consequences through the burning of coal and the
use of heavy metals throughout the smelting process. Therefore,
if there were to be a significant increase in the export of steel
products, there would likely be an increase in production resulting
in greater environmental costs.
The steel industry has also responded to environmental concerns
and is now more proactive in addressing the environmental problems
associated with its production processes. It is not likely that
the magnitude of increased exports (if any) of Canadian steel
to the CA-4 would be large enough to result in significant environmental
impacts. The volume and type of actual products that make up our
current exports, and are likely to make up increases in exports,
are such that environmental impact is considered unlikely. The
market is for fabricated steel products (filing cabinets, desks,
etc.) and these are likely to result in fabrication increases
but not in increased smelting operations as the volumes are very
low compared to total smelting output.
Auto Parts and Plastics: Due to the wide range of products within
both of these industry categorizations, the environmental implications
associated with the manufacturing of various products will differ.
Virtually all of Canadian production of cars/vehicles and parts
is for the North American market. A reduction of tariffs under
the Canada-CA4 FTA is unlikely to stimulate substantial new vehicle
assembly in Canada for export markets in Central America. Primarily,
Mexican, Brazilian and Asian manufacturers supply these markets.
Canada’s export market is geared towards part and equipment
and any increase in exports to the CA4 will be so small as to
have a marginal impact on the environment.
For higher value-added plastic products, environmental implications
would also be marginal as volumes are such that no additional
production facilities would be built specifically for these markets.
No significant environmental implications, either positive or
negative, can be identified as directly arising from the potential
increase in the merchandise free trade relationship that could
be generated by the Canada -CA-4 FTA. Therefore, no assessment
of the significance of potential environmental impacts is considered
necessary.
Trade in Services:
The expected economic change within Canada with respect to trade
in services is not significant and therefore, no environmental
impact can be expected. Any potential growth in services exports
will take place in the medium to long term.
Any environmental impacts in Canada from an increased presence
in the CA-4 countries services market are highly unlikely.
No assessment of potential impacts is considered necessary.
Investment:
No significant increase in investment flows from the CA-4 countries
into Canada can be expected to result from these negotiations.
Any potential increase would be small and would have no impact
on any Canadian industries where the increase could take place.
Therefore, no environmental impact would result from the investment
provisions of the FTA.
It is not expected that the very low level of CA-4 FDI in Canada
will increase significantly as a result of the FTA. Any potential
increase in investment flows from the CA-4 countries to Canada
would not significantly affect any industry in Canada. Effects
on the environment resulting from increased investment generated
by the Canada-CA-4 FTA would be, at the most, marginal and no
assessment of the significance of the potential environmental
impacts is considered necessary.
Other areas:
Canada will not be taking on any commitments in the areas of competition
policy, sanitary and phytosanitary measures, technical barriers
to trade, antidumping measures, institutional arrangements and
dispute settlement that would require changes to its domestic
policy. It is expected that these provisions in the FTA will not
have any economic or environmental impact on Canada.
Since Canada will not be taking on any procedural or regulatory
commitments in the area of government procurement that are different
from current federal government practice, it is expected that
negotiations on government procurement with the CA-4 will not
have any economic or environmental impacts.
ENHANCEMENT AND MITIGATION OPTIONS
Previous sections of this analysis have assessed likely and significant
environmental impacts on Canada of a Canada-CA-4 Free Trade Agreement.
This stage of the Framework is intended to identify the policy
options or actions to address negative impacts and to enhance
positive impacts. However, since there are no likely and significant
environmental impacts identified as an outcome of these negotiations,
analysis of enhancement and mitigation options is not required.
With respect to forest management, Canada has become a global
leader in forest conservation, protection and sustainable use.
With consumption of wood and paper growing, world demand should
be met from countries like Canada with renewable and well-managed
forests. Therefore, while it is possible that there could be an
increase in the export of value-added paper products (or in any
other paper or wood product) from Canada, the comparatively small
volume of paper exports to CA-4 countries in relation to Canada's
total exports of paper products, combined with the pulp and paper
industry's improved environmental stewardship, means there will
not be a significant environmental impact from the proposed trade
agreement.
All companies operating on public lands are required by law to
seek the views of forest users, including Aboriginal peoples,
local communities, and environmental organizations in order to
incorporate elements such as recreational, social, wildlife and
economic values into forest management planning. All harvested
areas are required by law to be promptly regenerated.
CONCLUSION
Merchandise trade flows with the CA4 countries accounts for
less than 0.1% of Canada’s total trade. As well, trade between
Canada and the four countries primarily consists of 4 to 6 primary
products that are traded relatively ‘barrier’ free
between countries. This report concludes that, while there may
be some increase in the trade of higher value-added paper products
and structural steel, significant environmental impact on Canada
is not expected as these increased exports will be easily produced
in existing production runs with marginal increases in inputs
used and with marginal changes to the environmental impact of
those existing operating production facilities.
An investment chapter is likely to facilitate Canadian investment
in the CA-4 by creating certainty and reducing the risk for investors,
but it is unlikely to significantly increase investment in Canada.
Similarly, trade in services is currently modest and is not likely
to increase in a significant manner, in absolute terms, as a result
of the FTA. Therefore, it is unlikely that there will be any significant
environmental impact in Canada as a result of the chapters on
services or investment.
Provisions in other areas, such as competition policy, technical
barriers to trade, sanitary and phytosanitary measures, antidumping
measures, institutional arrangements, government procurement and
dispute settlement will not likely have a direct effect of increasing
trade. The negotiations are intended to facilitate trade by creating
a consistent set of rules for all Parties. The inclusion of such
chapters is unlikely to have a significant environmental impact
on Canada.
Undertaking environmental assessments is an effective way to address
potential problems and to protect the environment by improving
overall policy coherence at the national level and by assisting
decision-makers in understanding environmental implications of
trade policy. This environmental assessment shows that there are
no likely and significant environmental impacts on Canada that
can be anticipated from the Canada-CA-4 free trade negotiations.
This initial EA phase is carried out for all negotiations; however,
as indicated in the introduction to this document, further application
of the EA Framework may not be required if environmental impacts
are identified as unlikely or insignificant. This circumstance
is true of the findings for this report. In accordance with the
EA Framework, a Final EA is not anticipated unless new information
becomes available that would warrant consideration.
STATISTICAL APPENDIX
Trade Balance with the Central America Four Countries
|
1992
|
1993
|
1994
|
1995
|
1996
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
Exports
to El Salvador
|
11,146.05
|
20,743.63
|
18,508.51
|
22,710.67
|
11,416.77
|
21,566.56
|
33,565.04
|
13,753.56
|
22,633.94
|
22,795.67
|
Imports
from El Salvador
|
12,536.75
|
17,376.10
|
40,076.59
|
43,660.78
|
27,764.48
|
44,613.34
|
33,045.45
|
36,484.69
|
152,603.58
|
44,811.49
|
Balance
|
-1,390.69
|
3,367.53
|
-21,568.08
|
-20,950.11
|
-16,347.72
|
-23,046.78
|
519.59
|
-22,731.13
|
-129,969.64
|
-22,015.82
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exports
to Guatemala
|
23,178.87
|
46,558.15
|
36,971.36
|
41,812.59
|
67,408.15
|
82,547.54
|
139,481.61
|
166,915.20
|
122,607.78
|
119,154.42
|
Imports
from Guatemala
|
42,875.13
|
46,821.79
|
72,733.74
|
93,382.22
|
103,242.35
|
133,468.42
|
156,706.59
|
121,937.24
|
168,958.12
|
147,614.09
|
Balance
|
-19,696.27
|
-263.64
|
-35,762.38
|
-51,569.63
|
-35,834.20
|
-50,920.88
|
-17,224.98
|
44,977.96
|
-46,350.34
|
-28,459.67
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exports
to Nicaragua
|
10,070.00
|
11,803.51
|
9,232.07
|
9,267.86
|
16,710.41
|
10,932.26
|
12,442.40
|
11,537.62
|
13,549.54
|
12,228.75
|
Imports
from Nicaragua
|
31,986.28
|
16,944.84
|
9,012.74
|
10,543.02
|
9,727.64
|
9,816.18
|
22,221.32
|
24,443.45
|
59,326.08
|
43,633.25
|
Balance
|
-21,916.29
|
-5,141.33
|
219.33
|
-1,275.15
|
6,982.77
|
1,116.08
|
-9,778.92
|
-12,905.83
|
-45,776.54
|
-31,404.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exports
to Honduras
|
23,678.27
|
15,990.29
|
14,667.11
|
20,220.15
|
16,489.34
|
16,581.81
|
18,765.78
|
19,504.83
|
15,379.09
|
14,969.52
|
Imports
from Honduras
|
22,003.37
|
18,224.60
|
39,522.31
|
49,698.62
|
51,388.15
|
54,394.69
|
78,688.35
|
68,437.88
|
65,354.41
|
125,256.30
|
Balance
|
1,674.90
|
-2,234.31
|
-24,855.20
|
-29,478.48
|
-34,898.81
|
-37,812.88
|
-59,922.57
|
-48,933.05
|
-49,975.32
|
-110,286.78
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exports
to CA-4
|
68,073.19
|
95,095.58
|
79,379.06
|
94,011.27
|
112,024.67
|
131,628.16
|
204,254.83
|
211,711.21
|
174,170.35
|
169,148.37
|
Imports
from CA-4
|
109,401.54
|
99,367.33
|
161,345.39
|
197,284.64
|
192,122.62
|
242,292.62
|
290,661.71
|
251,303.26
|
446,242.20
|
361,315.13
|
Balance
|
-41,328.35
|
-4,271.75
|
-81,966.33
|
-103,273.37
|
-80,097.95
|
-110,664.46
|
-86,406.88
|
-39,592.06
|
-272,071.85
|
-192,166.76
|
Source: Industry Canada (strategis.gc.ca) with data from Statistics Canada
Canadian Total Exports to El Salvador
Top 25 Industries (5-digit NAICS codes)
Canadian Dollars (Thousands)
|
1992
|
1993
|
1994
|
1995
|
1996
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
31161 - Animal Slaughtering and Processing
|
0.00
|
2.83
|
1.48
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
1,424.52
|
2,257.41
|
6,145.62
|
32212 - Paper Mills
|
5,762.32
|
7,549.20
|
9,824.52
|
11,341.10
|
4,220.23
|
3,108.51
|
2,837.81
|
1,416.78
|
2,279.72
|
3,187.57
|
11114 - Wheat Farming
|
0.00
|
6,887.70
|
2,118.08
|
2,046.48
|
0.00
|
4,796.77
|
7,327.51
|
961.35
|
512.77
|
1,899.63
|
21239 - Other Non-Metallic Mineral Mining and
Quarrying
|
797.30
|
1,440.07
|
787.07
|
871.31
|
2,087.02
|
574.43
|
4,098.62
|
814.07
|
3,921.67
|
1,501.65
|
32213 - Paperboard Mills
|
240.29
|
19.02
|
1,205.12
|
36.65
|
0.00
|
1,847.80
|
2,449.87
|
799.91
|
1,086.12
|
1,471.81
|
31151 - Dairy Product (except Frozen)
Manufacturing
|
470.97
|
134.68
|
126.11
|
90.10
|
125.11
|
179.70
|
319.67
|
344.48
|
471.45
|
1,238.21
|
32111 - Sawmills and Wood Preservation
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
36.75
|
330.10
|
300.81
|
492.21
|
634.67
|
32611 - Unsupported Plastic Film, Sheet and
Bag Manufacturing
|
16.71
|
53.23
|
121.88
|
840.65
|
975.02
|
1,056.21
|
1,166.04
|
1,661.48
|
1,008.34
|
564.77
|
11133 - Non-Citrus Fruit and Tree Nut Farming
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
89.04
|
15.55
|
530.83
|
32521 - Resin and Synthetic Rubber
Manufacturing
|
260.50
|
193.55
|
431.03
|
363.49
|
24.46
|
381.16
|
282.73
|
116.81
|
181.31
|
379.01
|
32222 - Paper Bag and Coated and Treated Paper
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
45.20
|
52.20
|
46.59
|
7.43
|
241.06
|
58.63
|
125.31
|
137.95
|
366.96
|
31321 - Broad-Woven Fabric Mills
|
61.01
|
53.54
|
700.24
|
223.85
|
180.59
|
644.40
|
325.76
|
106.08
|
229.20
|
312.92
|
11115 - Corn Farming
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
284.51
|
33639 - Other Motor Vehicle Parts
Manufacturing
|
95.15
|
145.00
|
239.22
|
161.19
|
388.94
|
267.74
|
288.23
|
463.95
|
190.69
|
269.92
|
33451 - Navigational, Measuring, Medical and
Control Instruments Manufacturing
|
609.90
|
263.93
|
29.12
|
3.55
|
0.00
|
29.40
|
0.00
|
48.28
|
1,196.67
|
235.09
|
31141 - Frozen Food Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
24.36
|
132.55
|
573.11
|
1,277.95
|
1,701.70
|
1,761.02
|
404.90
|
207.92
|
31323 - Nonwoven Fabric Mills
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
202.93
|
33721 - Office Furniture (including Fixtures)
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
22.46
|
169.84
|
10.01
|
178.36
|
103.91
|
346.63
|
197.57
|
33421 - Telephone Apparatus Manufacturing
|
37.76
|
119.60
|
53.29
|
11.41
|
218.50
|
101.98
|
1,267.17
|
384.33
|
917.09
|
194.33
|
33995 - Sign Manufacturing
|
1.26
|
0.00
|
1.75
|
80.78
|
5.04
|
1.19
|
0.00
|
0.96
|
209.99
|
159.04
|
32211 - Pulp Mills
|
891.01
|
182.15
|
293.09
|
483.11
|
94.40
|
159.70
|
124.80
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
131.37
|
33331 - Commercial and Service Industry
Machinery Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
8.07
|
6.07
|
0.00
|
155.70
|
311.02
|
181.84
|
45.52
|
164.92
|
128.57
|
31122 - Starch and Vegetable Fat and Oil
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
125.88
|
33399 - All Other General-Purpose Machinery
Manufacturing
|
7.93
|
0.87
|
195.48
|
214.04
|
16.89
|
0.00
|
1,043.01
|
15.00
|
29.30
|
118.26
|
32541 - Pharmaceutical and Medicine
Manufacturing
|
342.32
|
403.97
|
110.94
|
56.80
|
69.33
|
49.80
|
20.35
|
348.73
|
349.15
|
113.84
|
SUB-TOTAL
|
9,594.43
|
17,502.60
|
16,321.02
|
17,026.10
|
9,311.59
|
15,075.56
|
24,002.20
|
11,332.35
|
16,403.02
|
20,602.89
|
OTHERS
|
1,551.62
|
3,241.03
|
2,187.49
|
5,684.57
|
2,105.17
|
6,491.00
|
9,562.84
|
2,421.21
|
6,230.92
|
2,192.79
|
TOTAL (ALL INDUSTRIES)
|
11,146.05
|
20,743.63
|
18,508.51
|
22,710.67
|
11,416.77
|
21,566.56
|
33,565.04
|
13,753.56
|
22,633.94
|
22,795.67
|
Source: Industry Canada (strategis.gc.ca) with data from Statistics
Canada
Canadian Total Exports to Nicaragua
Top 25 Industries (5-digit NAICS codes)
Canadian Dollars (Thousands)
|
1992
|
1993
|
1994
|
1995
|
1996
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
32611 - Unsupported Plastic Film, Sheet and
Bag Manufacturing
|
11.26
|
0.00
|
0.33
|
41.17
|
1,109.10
|
975.15
|
1,205.64
|
2,778.34
|
2,252.64
|
3,232.28
|
31161 - Animal Slaughtering and Processing
|
323.74
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
18.96
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
2.80
|
728.40
|
1,518.35
|
1,912.48
|
31151 - Dairy Product (except Frozen)
Manufacturing
|
1,481.81
|
0.00
|
363.20
|
4.06
|
358.36
|
0.00
|
123.85
|
176.16
|
0.00
|
1,533.29
|
11113 - Dry Pea and Bean Farming
|
306.74
|
376.47
|
544.96
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
103.68
|
52.31
|
607.43
|
256.59
|
1,390.46
|
32212 - Paper Mills
|
670.65
|
1,072.49
|
1,202.37
|
1,005.91
|
1,172.71
|
1,231.53
|
1,377.00
|
2,525.82
|
3,865.36
|
941.81
|
11114 - Wheat Farming
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
1,165.20
|
0.00
|
620.48
|
872.85
|
32521 - Resin and Synthetic Rubber
Manufacturing
|
1,230.75
|
813.90
|
1,354.84
|
1,566.36
|
2,011.71
|
1,088.53
|
142.09
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
230.61
|
21232 - Sand, Gravel, Clay, and Ceramic and
Refractory Minerals Mining and Quarrying
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
19.80
|
61.81
|
78.06
|
116.70
|
162.19
|
245.56
|
222.11
|
32419 - Other Petroleum and Coal Products
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
20.41
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
47.51
|
247.83
|
294.36
|
162.86
|
33221 - Cutlery and Hand Tool Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
23.11
|
28.09
|
62.36
|
84.81
|
98.22
|
175.43
|
236.25
|
220.08
|
150.71
|
32532 - Pesticide and Other Agricultural
Chemical Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
65.12
|
181.55
|
316.35
|
20.21
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
115.13
|
151.17
|
143.47
|
11121 - Vegetable and Melon Farming
|
0.00
|
8.42
|
0.00
|
47.52
|
40.65
|
91.08
|
92.16
|
256.54
|
142.63
|
136.30
|
32311 - Printing
|
0.00
|
15.19
|
0.00
|
401.35
|
4.53
|
0.00
|
91.08
|
431.14
|
0.14
|
135.01
|
32599 - All Other Chemical Product
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
26.25
|
0.00
|
54.94
|
24.30
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
90.69
|
33422 - Radio and Television Broadcasting and
Wireless Communications Equipment Manufacturing
|
6.66
|
241.81
|
7.38
|
3.69
|
18.61
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
4.25
|
145.51
|
85.01
|
33421 - Telephone Apparatus Manufacturing
|
1.48
|
1.26
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
35.24
|
147.50
|
78.14
|
78.44
|
54.35
|
81.36
|
32591 - Printing Ink Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
72.93
|
N/A
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
3.07
|
18.88
|
28.64
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
67.07
|
43.39
|
70.45
|
32411 - Petroleum Refineries
|
0.00
|
6,664.43
|
0.00
|
8.75
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
20.36
|
106.21
|
126.15
|
69.80
|
33451 - Navigational, Measuring, Medical and
Control Instruments Manufacturing
|
18.88
|
0.00
|
6.64
|
16.12
|
42.30
|
482.50
|
0.00
|
117.99
|
0.00
|
40.95
|
31111 - Animal Food Manufacturing
|
27.09
|
0.00
|
28.03
|
542.15
|
0.00
|
653.00
|
550.15
|
520.18
|
28.75
|
40.59
|
31134 - Non-Chocolate Confectionery
Manufacturing
|
0.93
|
1.40
|
2.87
|
0.74
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
93.05
|
39.03
|
31121 - Flour Milling and Malt Manufacturing
|
908.01
|
285.37
|
536.79
|
31.38
|
913.64
|
380.92
|
670.96
|
172.67
|
54.90
|
30.58
|
33312 - Construction Machinery Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
4.00
|
541.52
|
409.60
|
1,516.69
|
440.78
|
90.34
|
0.00
|
29.00
|
32619 - Other Plastic Product Manufacturing
|
36.51
|
15.04
|
8.68
|
208.34
|
17.34
|
15.75
|
24.58
|
0.00
|
51.67
|
28.37
|
SUB-TOTAL
|
5,024.50
|
9,610.24
|
4,272.81
|
4,930.79
|
6,353.54
|
6,862.59
|
6,376.72
|
9,422.36
|
10,165.14
|
11,742.96
|
OTHERS
|
5,045.50
|
2,193.27
|
4,959.26
|
4,337.08
|
10,356.87
|
4,069.67
|
6,065.68
|
2,115.26
|
3,384.40
|
485.79
|
TOTAL (ALL INDUSTRIES)
|
10,070.00
|
11,803.51
|
9,232.07
|
9,267.86
|
16,710.41
|
10,932.26
|
12,442.40
|
11,537.62
|
13,549.54
|
12,228.75
|
Source: Industry Canada (strategis.gc.ca) with data from Statistics Canada
Canadian Total Exports to Guatemala
Top 25 Industries (5-digit NAICS codes)
Canadian Dollars (Thousands)
|
1992
|
1993
|
1994
|
1995
|
1996
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
11114 - Wheat Farming
|
6,167.76
|
0.00
|
4,472.89
|
4,761.37
|
28,364.76
|
39,992.14
|
79,015.82
|
77,465.72
|
60,792.78
|
66,363.07
|
21239 - Other Non-Metallic Mineral Mining and
Quarrying
|
605.74
|
3,457.07
|
3,219.98
|
2,093.02
|
4,316.44
|
5,274.75
|
8,118.22
|
10,152.28
|
8,828.58
|
10,480.55
|
32212 - Paper Mills
|
7,086.12
|
10,354.46
|
9,938.41
|
16,174.93
|
9,068.66
|
11,194.91
|
14,576.17
|
8,943.09
|
9,302.40
|
7,148.51
|
11113 - Dry Pea and Bean Farming
|
0.00
|
79.02
|
208.95
|
0.00
|
33.35
|
114.87
|
147.83
|
154.69
|
543.50
|
3,468.33
|
31161 - Animal Slaughtering and Processing
|
0.00
|
132.84
|
35.65
|
0.00
|
41.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
2,955.40
|
634.95
|
3,228.41
|
31121 - Flour Milling and Malt Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
1,007.40
|
1.12
|
605.34
|
777.78
|
3,553.07
|
3,822.26
|
4,283.73
|
3,115.32
|
32213 - Paperboard Mills
|
87.98
|
0.00
|
838.36
|
383.90
|
160.40
|
977.04
|
1,998.70
|
1,095.80
|
1,855.34
|
2,888.47
|
32521 - Resin and Synthetic Rubber
Manufacturing
|
1,105.25
|
2,612.56
|
1,818.86
|
1,206.04
|
1,447.45
|
2,469.51
|
1,154.97
|
2,878.79
|
2,167.99
|
2,248.38
|
33422 - Radio and Television Broadcasting and
Wireless Communications Equipment Manufacturing
|
15.20
|
370.47
|
15.66
|
1,472.22
|
10.71
|
41.30
|
2,155.12
|
312.17
|
1,137.52
|
2,144.43
|
33421 - Telephone Apparatus Manufacturing
|
245.92
|
15,439.68
|
547.64
|
1,529.50
|
1,182.02
|
1,534.62
|
4,585.50
|
29,223.61
|
11,932.36
|
1,841.26
|
31111 - Animal Food Manufacturing
|
20.13
|
35.43
|
38.57
|
407.61
|
630.64
|
726.94
|
540.45
|
2,040.70
|
1,169.08
|
1,710.51
|
31141 - Frozen Food Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
658.05
|
1,604.09
|
2,127.10
|
3,166.72
|
3,829.30
|
4,526.75
|
5,633.66
|
1,583.84
|
1,518.46
|
31151 - Dairy Product (except Frozen)
Manufacturing
|
1,246.18
|
472.73
|
204.76
|
567.96
|
365.60
|
479.90
|
269.91
|
108.79
|
95.64
|
948.66
|
32532 - Pesticide and Other Agricultural
Chemical Manufacturing
|
24.62
|
11.67
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
380.86
|
1,132.83
|
81.05
|
930.51
|
32599 - All Other Chemical Product
Manufacturing
|
1.00
|
4.19
|
87.87
|
0.83
|
10.40
|
11.98
|
617.82
|
101.25
|
170.54
|
893.04
|
33721 - Office Furniture (including Fixtures)
Manufacturing
|
24.69
|
45.09
|
166.29
|
313.32
|
310.55
|
687.61
|
1,105.79
|
2,847.23
|
1,779.56
|
818.63
|
33331 - Commercial and Service Industry
Machinery Manufacturing
|
26.42
|
125.15
|
95.95
|
82.89
|
810.91
|
79.13
|
333.05
|
401.92
|
20.41
|
632.99
|
32619 - Other Plastic Product Manufacturing
|
52.66
|
8.10
|
116.13
|
295.42
|
207.04
|
210.73
|
118.93
|
121.99
|
22.73
|
567.60
|
33712 - Household and Institutional Furniture
Manufacturing
|
38.83
|
24.94
|
14.95
|
34.79
|
60.60
|
55.47
|
102.35
|
247.05
|
165.68
|
562.54
|
32612 - Plastic Pipe, Pipe Fitting and
Unsupported Profile Shape Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
55.93
|
192.20
|
173.12
|
182.86
|
126.76
|
362.29
|
348.02
|
462.32
|
33599 - All Other Electrical Equipment and
Component Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
16.50
|
1.27
|
2.24
|
176.86
|
500.68
|
189.00
|
328.48
|
110.29
|
414.00
|
11112 - Oilseed (except Soybean) Farming
|
0.00
|
28.38
|
52.37
|
72.07
|
86.80
|
163.99
|
103.19
|
165.31
|
419.88
|
369.62
|
32311 - Printing
|
0.00
|
5.87
|
1,764.35
|
163.74
|
1,199.61
|
441.01
|
83.33
|
3,757.24
|
388.10
|
361.32
|
33272 - Turned Product and Screw, Nut and Bolt
Manufacturing
|
275.72
|
346.01
|
260.67
|
419.13
|
199.37
|
160.96
|
462.09
|
142.20
|
291.67
|
320.37
|
33441 - Semiconductor and Other Electronic
Component Manufacturing
|
29.22
|
1,694.79
|
55.41
|
74.19
|
129.56
|
166.37
|
475.99
|
3,234.10
|
1,276.18
|
299.47
|
SUB-TOTAL
|
17,053.43
|
35,923.01
|
26,622.41
|
32,375.59
|
52,757.88
|
70,073.83
|
124,741.67
|
157,628.83
|
109,401.77
|
113,736.76
|
OTHERS
|
6,125.43
|
10,635.14
|
10,348.95
|
9,437.00
|
14,650.27
|
12,473.71
|
14,739.94
|
9,286.37
|
13,206.01
|
5,417.66
|
TOTAL (ALL INDUSTRIES)
|
23,178.87
|
46,558.15
|
36,971.36
|
41,812.59
|
67,408.15
|
82,547.54
|
139,481.61
|
166,915.20
|
122,607.78
|
119,154.42
|
Source: Industry Canada (strategis.gc.ca) with data from Statistics
Canada
Canadian Total Exports to Honduras
Top 25 Industries (5-digit NAICS codes)
Canadian Dollars (Thousands)
|
1992
|
1993
|
1994
|
1995
|
1996
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
32212 - Paper Mills
|
2,243.77
|
4,506.78
|
5,532.04
|
6,413.33
|
4,668.12
|
5,316.44
|
6,335.49
|
7,988.77
|
3,020.67
|
2,684.21
|
33322 - Rubber and Plastics Industry Machinery
Manufacturing
|
6.02
|
0.00
|
123.07
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
211.92
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
1,793.63
|
21239 - Other Non-Metallic Mineral Mining and
Quarrying
|
907.20
|
104.69
|
0.00
|
908.00
|
2,218.98
|
2,419.03
|
0.00
|
22.42
|
2,117.05
|
1,696.27
|
31161 - Animal Slaughtering and Processing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
51.22
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
92.16
|
214.99
|
860.72
|
1,386.98
|
1,235.79
|
32213 - Paperboard Mills
|
0.00
|
131.41
|
353.44
|
253.62
|
115.25
|
941.72
|
1,380.85
|
530.59
|
484.19
|
1,056.44
|
31151 - Dairy Product (except Frozen)
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
36.00
|
0.00
|
629.92
|
365.80
|
45.79
|
781.41
|
371.92
|
52.47
|
692.11
|
31141 - Frozen Food Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
101.94
|
307.22
|
655.25
|
880.42
|
1,321.06
|
1,274.47
|
486.28
|
669.03
|
33421 - Telephone Apparatus Manufacturing
|
13.60
|
59.43
|
104.16
|
159.63
|
102.95
|
75.37
|
391.17
|
223.78
|
346.84
|
406.67
|
31142 - Fruit and Vegetable Canning, Pickling
and Drying
|
1.89
|
2.28
|
20.39
|
27.63
|
27.21
|
4.45
|
15.50
|
127.04
|
64.83
|
357.51
|
31321 - Broad-Woven Fabric Mills
|
192.75
|
73.34
|
283.96
|
393.17
|
109.62
|
183.31
|
720.64
|
241.20
|
151.06
|
296.28
|
33992 - Sporting and Athletic Goods
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
13.35
|
10.00
|
5.02
|
13.09
|
3.78
|
3.89
|
196.29
|
82.24
|
282.29
|
31324 - Knit Fabric Mills
|
32.30
|
0.00
|
30.23
|
0.00
|
36.23
|
9.16
|
324.96
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
269.66
|
11121 - Vegetable and Melon Farming
|
0.00
|
10.00
|
0.00
|
4.28
|
10.79
|
0.00
|
33.31
|
151.46
|
67.64
|
262.45
|
33391 - Pump and Compressor Manufacturing
|
3.82
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
22.66
|
35.96
|
99.12
|
166.45
|
249.11
|
33211 - Forging and Stamping
|
5.36
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
1.69
|
0.00
|
17.16
|
992.00
|
488.03
|
374.29
|
175.92
|
32519 - Other Basic Organic Chemical
Manufacturing
|
75.87
|
136.64
|
56.51
|
196.69
|
68.68
|
147.30
|
115.09
|
105.73
|
66.80
|
171.60
|
11133 - Non-Citrus Fruit and Tree Nut Farming
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
17.10
|
18.80
|
0.00
|
56.24
|
204.84
|
314.48
|
170.64
|
32621 - Tire Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
85.43
|
76.98
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
51.09
|
447.84
|
82.34
|
130.95
|
11113 - Dry Pea and Bean Farming
|
173.80
|
0.00
|
245.41
|
0.00
|
143.17
|
16.85
|
46.23
|
250.24
|
112.37
|
126.63
|
33999 - All Other Miscellaneous Manufacturing
|
43.04
|
32.90
|
33.83
|
33.43
|
31.35
|
17.88
|
105.96
|
2.47
|
11.61
|
113.95
|
33329 - Other Industrial Machinery
Manufacturing
|
8.06
|
212.85
|
266.85
|
262.47
|
26.92
|
20.49
|
375.81
|
270.15
|
35.68
|
110.38
|
32712 - Clay Building Material and Refractory Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
71.10
|
33.15
|
137.60
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
75.81
|
234.95
|
104.51
|
33272 - Turned Product and Screw, Nut and Bolt
Manufacturing
|
49.66
|
54.53
|
17.78
|
40.04
|
0.00
|
58.19
|
77.94
|
24.59
|
22.64
|
96.90
|
33251 - Hardware Manufacturing
|
9.43
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
21.94
|
14.67
|
0.00
|
85.80
|
32541 - Pharmaceutical and Medicine
Manufacturing
|
117.43
|
297.85
|
67.06
|
282.00
|
75.50
|
241.53
|
141.82
|
89.07
|
43.25
|
79.50
|
SUB-TOTAL
|
3,883.97
|
5,828.57
|
7,408.01
|
10,072.82
|
8,687.71
|
10,725.59
|
13,543.34
|
14,061.21
|
9,725.10
|
13,318.22
|
OTHERS
|
19,794.30
|
10,161.73
|
7,259.10
|
10,147.33
|
7,801.63
|
5,856.22
|
5,222.44
|
5,443.62
|
5,653.99
|
1,651.31
|
TOTAL (ALL INDUSTRIES)
|
23,678.27
|
15,990.29
|
14,667.11
|
20,220.15
|
16,489.34
|
16,581.81
|
18,765.78
|
19,504.83
|
15,379.09
|
14,969.52
|
Source: Industry Canada (strategis.gc.ca) with data from Statistics
Canada
Canadian Total Imports from El Salvador
Top 25 Industries (5-digit NAICS codes)
Canadian Dollars (Thousands)
|
1992
|
1993
|
1994
|
1995
|
1996
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
11133 - Non-Citrus Fruit and Tree Nut Farming
|
8,392.58
|
12,985.19
|
29,451.92
|
31,606.90
|
14,973.35
|
24,289.75
|
12,093.00
|
16,479.37
|
18,167.40
|
15,254.38
|
31522 - Men's and Boys' Cut and Sew Clothing
Manufacturing
|
266.18
|
97.24
|
811.44
|
913.27
|
1,677.61
|
4,517.36
|
6,864.12
|
9,204.11
|
9,970.37
|
9,301.29
|
31523 - Women's and Girls' Cut and Sew
Clothing Manufacturing
|
211.22
|
326.63
|
2,769.61
|
3,136.90
|
3,415.98
|
6,139.51
|
4,741.79
|
2,899.97
|
3,540.34
|
6,804.70
|
31519 - Other Clothing Knitting Mills
|
0.00
|
57.63
|
1,564.83
|
1,872.53
|
2,020.47
|
1,473.91
|
1,524.90
|
1,765.58
|
2,595.66
|
6,117.26
|
33441 - Semiconductor and Other Electronic
Component Manufacturing
|
1,938.68
|
1,823.10
|
2,580.31
|
3,253.81
|
2,402.81
|
2,854.83
|
2,110.25
|
2,379.22
|
3,429.05
|
2,982.51
|
33992 - Sporting and Athletic Goods
Manufacturing
|
4.73
|
1.36
|
252.46
|
391.83
|
274.77
|
556.39
|
523.88
|
689.43
|
760.31
|
825.90
|
31412 - Curtain and Linen Mills
|
8.87
|
22.75
|
226.95
|
218.91
|
135.94
|
144.25
|
451.16
|
733.54
|
971.04
|
820.05
|
31529 - Other Cut and Sew Clothing
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
1.22
|
10.33
|
250.76
|
680.35
|
209.30
|
262.68
|
203.92
|
740.40
|
33599 - All Other Electrical Equipment and
Component Manufacturing
|
184.82
|
175.83
|
197.10
|
479.74
|
1,049.46
|
467.02
|
202.47
|
212.05
|
109.03
|
343.97
|
31192 - Coffee and Tea Manufacturing
|
640.84
|
907.30
|
1,398.34
|
9.17
|
9.02
|
82.76
|
379.08
|
86.80
|
122.68
|
237.05
|
11121 - Vegetable and Melon Farming
|
179.96
|
309.37
|
202.93
|
149.51
|
82.82
|
42.81
|
33.95
|
89.87
|
142.83
|
227.54
|
11112 - Oilseed (except Soybean) Farming
|
137.53
|
254.57
|
31.62
|
68.91
|
416.34
|
162.48
|
7.40
|
158.87
|
142.14
|
166.54
|
31141 - Frozen Food Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
3.02
|
3.81
|
0.87
|
1.80
|
2.50
|
0.00
|
101.22
|
97.55
|
32222 - Paper Bag and Coated and Treated Paper
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
7.39
|
16.95
|
21.03
|
29.48
|
98.31
|
42.21
|
164.28
|
179.15
|
80.30
|
31699 - Other Leather and Allied Product
Manufacturing
|
5.31
|
5.65
|
43.53
|
49.41
|
8.82
|
103.15
|
162.75
|
96.59
|
30.88
|
79.08
|
11299 - All Other Animal Production
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
1.73
|
5.25
|
5.96
|
60.80
|
54.18
|
51.15
|
61.47
|
76.95
|
32541 - Pharmaceutical and Medicine
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
93.86
|
166.71
|
77.04
|
73.01
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
71.07
|
31621 - Footwear Manufacturing
|
39.19
|
2.16
|
85.26
|
414.43
|
49.14
|
31.49
|
64.01
|
39.46
|
81.75
|
69.16
|
31171 - Seafood Product Preparation and
Packaging
|
0.00
|
165.64
|
40.46
|
303.21
|
48.93
|
175.64
|
185.20
|
32.71
|
21.36
|
60.63
|
33221 - Cutlery and Hand Tool Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
19.21
|
12.03
|
14.25
|
13.17
|
10.57
|
52.50
|
75.49
|
39.80
|
31321 - Broad-Woven Fabric Mills
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.64
|
9.28
|
17.76
|
55.37
|
77.86
|
14.13
|
38.72
|
11142 - Nursery and Floriculture Production
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
4.78
|
30.78
|
32199 - All Other Wood Product Manufacturing
|
10.24
|
19.01
|
32.83
|
25.38
|
26.34
|
32.39
|
35.26
|
18.02
|
44.37
|
28.12
|
31181 - Bread and Bakery Product Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.21
|
0.00
|
0.81
|
5.98
|
6.94
|
4.90
|
10.46
|
25.59
|
32619 - Other Plastic Product Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
9.84
|
20.85
|
21.97
|
9.56
|
17.05
|
14.68
|
19.95
|
SUB-TOTAL
|
12,020.14
|
17,160.80
|
39,731.91
|
43,050.69
|
27,090.73
|
42,050.91
|
29,842.85
|
35,516.02
|
40,794.50
|
44,539.28
|
OTHERS
|
516.61
|
215.29
|
344.68
|
610.09
|
673.75
|
2,562.43
|
3,202.60
|
968.67
|
111,809.08
|
272.21
|
TOTAL (ALL INDUSTRIES)
|
12,536.75
|
17,376.10
|
40,076.59
|
43,660.78
|
27,764.48
|
44,613.34
|
33,045.45
|
36,484.69
|
152,603.58
|
44,811.49
|
Source: Industry Canada (strategis.gc.ca) with data from Statistics
Canada
Canadian Total Imports from Nicaragua
Top 25 Industries (5-digit NAICS codes)
Canadian Dollars (Thousands)
|
1992
|
1993
|
1994
|
1995
|
1996
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
21222 - Gold and Silver Ore Mining
|
16,110.90
|
14,838.64
|
7,571.87
|
7,924.78
|
2,401.79
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
31,530.92
|
28,038.94
|
11511 - Support Activities for Crop Production
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
343.59
|
706.03
|
796.19
|
1,007.59
|
19.98
|
1,988.64
|
5,144.47
|
11133 - Non-Citrus Fruit and Tree Nut Farming
|
69.55
|
399.28
|
899.60
|
398.67
|
1,224.67
|
3,724.55
|
12,146.29
|
14,467.30
|
9,998.82
|
3,940.83
|
31522 - Men's and Boys' Cut and Sew Clothing
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
235.92
|
1,560.80
|
2,205.24
|
4,739.63
|
5,212.53
|
4,072.03
|
2,963.77
|
31171 - Seafood Product Preparation and
Packaging
|
467.68
|
1,017.74
|
237.57
|
518.55
|
1,756.92
|
348.95
|
825.57
|
1,192.63
|
1,469.31
|
1,243.72
|
31523 - Women's and Girls' Cut and Sew
Clothing Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
427.15
|
872.76
|
1,406.02
|
1,605.13
|
1,585.41
|
2,590.42
|
1,214.09
|
31192 - Coffee and Tea Manufacturing
|
4.68
|
0.00
|
63.17
|
65.69
|
148.00
|
103.11
|
942.15
|
552.12
|
72.23
|
526.94
|
32111 - Sawmills and Wood Preservation
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
5.82
|
0.00
|
26.89
|
0.00
|
54.63
|
0.00
|
110.53
|
31222 - Tobacco Product Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.38
|
0.47
|
18.34
|
115.21
|
283.52
|
152.92
|
460.67
|
95.26
|
93.17
|
32711 - Pottery, Ceramics and Plumbing Fixture
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
2.36
|
1.44
|
0.00
|
9.27
|
8.74
|
416.05
|
1,576.22
|
89.79
|
31529 - Other Cut and Sew Clothing
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.01
|
27.29
|
1.58
|
0.38
|
75.32
|
32541 - Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
104.58
|
124.79
|
109.79
|
246.38
|
76.94
|
128.38
|
70.49
|
0.00
|
58.60
|
11121 - Vegetable and Melon Farming
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
29.62
|
105.98
|
98.84
|
321.29
|
114.55
|
234.28
|
6.00
|
41.11
|
11199 - All Other Crop Farming
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
10.20
|
155.20
|
141.59
|
185.60
|
0.93
|
5.43
|
2.42
|
22.37
|
33712 - Household and Institutional Furniture
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
10.25
|
0.12
|
0.00
|
1.97
|
0.00
|
4.36
|
29.43
|
20.30
|
31499 - All Other Textile Product Mills
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
2.24
|
5.95
|
19.99
|
10.74
|
33.90
|
12.50
|
31131 - Sugar Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
5,318.82
|
10.82
|
31491 - Textile Bag and Canvas Mills
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.32
|
0.67
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
1.07
|
0.00
|
0.04
|
4.58
|
33361 - Engine, Turbine and Power Transmission
Equipment Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.37
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
16.98
|
3.92
|
33631 - Motor Vehicle Gasoline Engine and
Engine Parts Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
1.04
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
3.29
|
33999 - All Other Miscellaneous Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.11
|
4.20
|
3.15
|
33411 - Computer and Peripheral Equipment
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
9.07
|
0.00
|
1.18
|
2.90
|
33992 - Sporting and Athletic Goods
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
2.88
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
2.90
|
31519 - Other Clothing Knitting Mills
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.42
|
0.00
|
1.63
|
0.30
|
0.25
|
0.29
|
1.01
|
33721 - Office Furniture (including Fixtures)
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
3.96
|
1.00
|
SUB-TOTAL
|
16,652.80
|
16,360.62
|
8,951.61
|
10,312.12
|
9,275.25
|
9,497.13
|
21,732.48
|
24,288.53
|
58,811.46
|
43,630.00
|
OTHERS
|
15,333.48
|
584.22
|
61.13
|
230.90
|
452.39
|
319.05
|
488.84
|
154.92
|
514.62
|
3.25
|
TOTAL (ALL INDUSTRIES)
|
31,986.28
|
16,944.84
|
9,012.74
|
10,543.02
|
9,727.64
|
9,816.18
|
22,221.32
|
24,443.45
|
59,326.08
|
43,633.25
|
Source: Industry Canada (strategis.gc.ca) with data from Statistics
Canada
Canadian Total Imports from Guatemala
Top 25 Industries (5-digit NAICS codes)
Canadian Dollars (Thousands)
|
1992
|
1993
|
1994
|
1995
|
1996
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
11133 - Non-Citrus Fruit and Tree Nut Farming
|
25,587.16
|
27,087.05
|
44,930.75
|
63,858.91
|
51,075.29
|
68,873.39
|
70,403.08
|
61,385.51
|
69,999.99
|
61,335.45
|
31131 - Sugar Manufacturing
|
838.04
|
0.00
|
10.42
|
0.00
|
21,261.28
|
33,163.79
|
51,714.66
|
24,103.37
|
61,624.67
|
38,283.02
|
11121 - Vegetable and Melon Farming
|
3,909.28
|
5,171.61
|
7,145.90
|
6,331.46
|
5,953.11
|
5,514.14
|
8,653.41
|
13,052.51
|
14,257.41
|
15,740.41
|
31523 - Women's and Girls' Cut and Sew
Clothing Manufacturing
|
2,262.82
|
2,655.79
|
4,474.04
|
4,421.90
|
4,017.47
|
5,013.02
|
4,306.72
|
4,431.73
|
3,882.47
|
8,859.68
|
31529 - Other Cut and Sew Clothing
Manufacturing
|
54.95
|
1.72
|
22.75
|
25.15
|
64.67
|
131.33
|
79.18
|
1,227.69
|
1,334.15
|
4,468.19
|
31522 - Men's and Boys' Cut and Sew Clothing
Manufacturing
|
3,496.69
|
1,094.47
|
2,350.97
|
4,380.34
|
4,889.39
|
5,540.69
|
7,018.26
|
3,413.46
|
3,138.13
|
3,862.41
|
33999 – All Other Miscellaneous Manufacturing
|
28.33
|
30.36
|
354.29
|
321.89
|
417.96
|
605.26
|
851.33
|
958.43
|
1,667.73
|
2,451.75
|
11142 - Nursery and Floriculture Production
|
478.42
|
420.41
|
1,306.88
|
1,420.02
|
1,223.11
|
1,932.40
|
2,574.71
|
2,177.91
|
2,025.47
|
2,372.60
|
11112 - Oilseed (except Soybean) Farming
|
1,980.65
|
2,934.12
|
3,345.44
|
5,312.80
|
6,996.30
|
4,842.69
|
5,138.80
|
4,485.94
|
3,156.16
|
1,886.01
|
11199 – All Other Crop Farming
|
257.37
|
288.84
|
686.02
|
711.12
|
562.62
|
625.78
|
699.33
|
999.14
|
952.75
|
1,495.87
|
32561 - Soap and Cleaning Compound
Manufacturing
|
2,092.19
|
2,568.67
|
3,059.68
|
1,955.81
|
2,847.26
|
1,837.71
|
1,288.06
|
960.13
|
1,483.67
|
1,177.97
|
31519 - Other Clothing Knitting Mills
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
11.37
|
205.74
|
48.84
|
47.61
|
381.57
|
779.13
|
804.90
|
1,169.94
|
33911 - Medical Equipment and Supplies
Manufacturing
|
3.51
|
70.96
|
76.54
|
92.96
|
205.27
|
698.30
|
792.02
|
1,064.22
|
759.81
|
552.86
|
31192 - Coffee and Tea Manufacturing
|
46.74
|
1,983.06
|
369.55
|
196.94
|
838.31
|
1,930.45
|
608.43
|
199.32
|
392.40
|
535.17
|
32711 - Pottery, Ceramics and Plumbing Fixture
Manufacturing
|
8.85
|
694.23
|
1,370.78
|
58.22
|
92.83
|
8.86
|
6.18
|
17.69
|
242.23
|
512.96
|
31599 - Clothing Accessories and Other
Clothing Manufacturing
|
145.31
|
210.67
|
225.03
|
223.53
|
172.29
|
186.83
|
436.46
|
328.05
|
451.72
|
371.88
|
31141 - Frozen Food Manufacturing
|
397.66
|
501.82
|
702.92
|
434.63
|
286.05
|
311.62
|
361.71
|
121.65
|
527.24
|
334.04
|
31194 - Seasoning and Dressing Manufacturing
|
9.11
|
0.31
|
8.74
|
114.40
|
5.14
|
16.12
|
4.44
|
157.59
|
147.00
|
303.96
|
32191 - Millwork
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
2.96
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
2.03
|
2.60
|
152.51
|
234.00
|
285.88
|
31412 - Curtain and Linen Mills
|
43.31
|
66.10
|
41.24
|
23.15
|
6.74
|
1.73
|
2.73
|
26.26
|
169.67
|
142.05
|
31322 - Narrow Fabric Mills and Schiffli
Machine Embroidery
|
3.16
|
118.77
|
56.22
|
207.37
|
29.47
|
0.13
|
0.90
|
30.35
|
190.66
|
136.07
|
32721 - Glass and Glass Product Manufacturing
|
1.65
|
0.00
|
3.95
|
70.67
|
37.24
|
32.85
|
76.02
|
36.92
|
155.26
|
108.21
|
33351 - Metalworking Machinery Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.02
|
0.00
|
100.00
|
11511 - Support Activities for Crop Production
|
129.22
|
99.12
|
255.72
|
8.05
|
20.94
|
36.37
|
23.25
|
87.85
|
32.01
|
99.27
|
33992 - Sporting and Athletic Goods
Manufacturing
|
27.59
|
34.39
|
391.56
|
403.85
|
145.19
|
130.83
|
154.26
|
221.15
|
108.29
|
90.15
|
SUB-TOTAL
|
41,802.00
|
46,032.46
|
71,203.70
|
90,778.90
|
101,196.77
|
131,483.92
|
155,578.11
|
120,418.52
|
167,737.79
|
146,675.78
|
OTHERS
|
1,073.14
|
789.32
|
1,530.04
|
2,603.32
|
2,045.58
|
1,984.50
|
1,128.48
|
1,518.73
|
1,220.34
|
938.31
|
TOTAL (ALL INDUSTRIES)
|
42,875.13
|
46,821.79
|
72,733.74
|
93,382.22
|
103,242.35
|
133,468.42
|
156,706.59
|
121,937.24
|
168,958.12
|
147,614.09
|
Source: Industry Canada (strategis.gc.ca) with data from Statistics
Canada
Canadian Total Imports from Honduras
Top 25 Industries (5-digit NAICS codes)
Canadian Dollars (Thousands)
|
1992
|
1993
|
1994
|
1995
|
1996
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
|
2001
|
31522 - Men's and Boys' Cut and Sew Clothing
Manufacturing
|
345.06
|
1,324.64
|
2,851.42
|
4,854.95
|
9,942.92
|
12,993.07
|
24,288.01
|
26,713.60
|
24,216.58
|
31,840.23
|
11133 - Non-Citrus Fruit and Tree Nut Farming
|
8,336.88
|
8,567.87
|
22,169.77
|
27,187.61
|
20,335.91
|
15,523.99
|
23,315.05
|
7,941.73
|
11,071.49
|
22,611.82
|
21222 - Gold and Silver Ore Mining
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
8,808.06
|
1,644.69
|
16,246.58
|
31131 - Sugar Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
15,813.53
|
31523 - Women's and Girls' Cut and Sew
Clothing Manufacturing
|
800.69
|
1,079.77
|
1,519.09
|
3,526.65
|
4,807.07
|
6,016.35
|
7,764.88
|
8,311.56
|
7,653.41
|
13,761.65
|
11121 - Vegetable and Melon Farming
|
3,985.36
|
4,513.30
|
5,692.46
|
5,596.06
|
4,913.24
|
4,835.19
|
6,315.23
|
2,970.62
|
2,887.31
|
6,128.89
|
31519 - Other Clothing Knitting Mills
|
385.28
|
162.00
|
162.54
|
96.32
|
24.92
|
260.36
|
1,251.82
|
1,858.10
|
1,533.75
|
3,971.37
|
31529 - Other Cut and Sew Clothing
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
898.21
|
1,241.75
|
3,268.34
|
2,578.88
|
2,282.46
|
1,987.67
|
3,333.00
|
21223 - Copper, Nickel, Lead and Zinc Ore Mining
|
6,392.99
|
611.01
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
3,922.78
|
2,793.02
|
33639 - Other Motor Vehicle Parts
Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
835.61
|
16.26
|
2,931.10
|
4,706.85
|
5,171.37
|
2,494.09
|
4,224.06
|
1,885.45
|
33992 - Sporting and Athletic Goods
Manufacturing
|
308.88
|
8.40
|
542.97
|
372.37
|
464.22
|
608.89
|
676.26
|
764.22
|
924.52
|
753.23
|
32191 - Millwork
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
29.68
|
12.71
|
0.00
|
0.11
|
1.11
|
1.17
|
126.85
|
730.47
|
33712 - Household and Institutional Furniture
Manufacturing
|
50.26
|
93.35
|
14.70
|
50.87
|
84.26
|
370.02
|
491.49
|
562.27
|
664.39
|
657.06
|
11411 - Fishing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.70
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
157.55
|
471.60
|
614.47
|
31491 - Textile Bag and Canvas Mills
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
1.23
|
0.00
|
0.14
|
32.95
|
0.39
|
607.60
|
31222 - Tobacco Product Manufacturing
|
92.76
|
82.83
|
171.32
|
290.17
|
740.11
|
1,130.66
|
1,241.27
|
1,225.98
|
502.81
|
562.19
|
31221 - Tobacco Stemming and Redrying
|
208.49
|
223.09
|
147.83
|
65.40
|
266.45
|
790.39
|
479.38
|
160.53
|
58.82
|
453.82
|
31171 - Seafood Product Preparation and
Packaging
|
682.25
|
907.86
|
564.65
|
1,174.27
|
1,862.22
|
2,351.68
|
1,824.10
|
926.19
|
588.08
|
406.13
|
33531 - Electrical Equipment Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
250.26
|
1,276.16
|
915.50
|
905.43
|
380.41
|
31311 - Fibre, Yarn and Thread Mills
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
34.23
|
0.00
|
1.80
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
81.22
|
194.72
|
31141 - Frozen Food Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
26.54
|
154.04
|
60.39
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
79.32
|
122.77
|
166.90
|
32519 - Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
4.60
|
102.76
|
163.38
|
32199 - All Other Wood Product Manufacturing
|
138.68
|
227.63
|
3,629.04
|
3,916.69
|
170.08
|
91.87
|
120.27
|
96.98
|
189.48
|
127.47
|
33341 - Ventilation, Heating, Air-Conditioning
and Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.04
|
126.48
|
32541 - Pharmaceutical and Medicine
Manufacturing
|
48.40
|
166.20
|
275.56
|
332.88
|
170.91
|
148.28
|
142.28
|
0.74
|
0.09
|
71.04
|
SUB-TOTAL
|
21,775.97
|
17,967.92
|
38,633.85
|
48,579.68
|
48,016.76
|
53,348.09
|
76,937.68
|
66,308.21
|
63,880.99
|
124,400.92
|
OTHERS
|
227.41
|
256.68
|
888.46
|
1,118.94
|
3,371.39
|
1,046.60
|
1,750.67
|
2,129.67
|
1,473.42
|
855.39
|
TOTAL (ALL INDUSTRIES)
|
22,003.37
|
18,224.60
|
39,522.31
|
49,698.62
|
51,388.15
|
54,394.69
|
78,688.35
|
68,437.88
|
65,354.41
|
125,256.30
|
Source: Industry Canada (strategis.gc.ca) with data from Statistics
Canada
Services Transactions
(million $)
|
1992
|
1993
|
1994
|
1995
|
1996
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
El Salvador
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receipts
|
11
|
8
|
6
|
6
|
9
|
10
|
10
|
10
|
Travel
|
8
|
5
|
3
|
4
|
4
|
3
|
4
|
4
|
Commercial Services
|
|
|
1
|
1
|
3
|
4
|
3
|
4
|
Transportation and Government Services
|
2
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
4
|
3
|
3
|
Payments
|
1
|
2
|
4
|
4
|
3
|
8
|
5
|
6
|
Travel
|
1
|
1
|
3
|
3
|
2
|
7
|
4
|
5
|
Commercial Services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation Services
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
Balance with El Salvador
|
10
|
6
|
2
|
2
|
6
|
2
|
5
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guatemala
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receipts
|
8
|
10
|
11
|
16
|
13
|
24
|
21
|
20
|
Travel
|
3
|
4
|
4
|
4
|
4
|
7
|
8
|
7
|
Commercial Services
|
2
|
3
|
3
|
8
|
6
|
12
|
9
|
8
|
Transportation Services
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
5
|
5
|
5
|
Payments
|
5
|
8
|
8
|
13
|
8
|
11
|
21
|
7
|
Travel
|
3
|
5
|
4
|
7
|
4
|
5
|
16
|
4
|
Commercial Services
|
|
1
|
1
|
3
|
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
Transportation Services
|
2
|
2
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
3
|
Balance with Guatemala
|
3
|
2
|
3
|
3
|
5
|
13
|
0
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nicaragua
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receipts
|
7
|
7
|
9
|
14
|
10
|
9
|
8
|
11
|
Travel
|
2
|
2
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
4
|
4
|
Commercial Services
|
1
|
1
|
3
|
7
|
3
|
2
|
2
|
6
|
Transportation Services
|
3
|
4
|
4
|
3
|
4
|
3
|
2
|
2
|
Payments
|
1
|
1
|
8
|
11
|
8
|
7
|
3
|
2
|
Travel
|
|
1
|
6
|
10
|
7
|
5
|
1
|
|
Commercial Services
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
Transportation Services
|
|
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
|
|
Balance with Nicaragua
|
6
|
6
|
1
|
3
|
2
|
2
|
5
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Honduras
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receipts
|
9
|
9
|
7
|
11
|
16
|
12
|
14
|
16
|
Travel
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
4
|
5
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
Commercial Services
|
2
|
3
|
2
|
5
|
9
|
7
|
9
|
11
|
Transportation Services
|
5
|
4
|
3
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
2
|
Payments
|
2
|
2
|
5
|
5
|
9
|
8
|
8
|
5
|
Travel
|
2
|
1
|
4
|
4
|
8
|
4
|
5
|
3
|
Commercial Services
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
3
|
1
|
1
|
Transportation Services
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
Balance with Honduras
|
7
|
7
|
2
|
6
|
7
|
4
|
6
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Central America
Four
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receipts
|
35
|
34
|
33
|
47
|
48
|
55
|
53
|
57
|
Travel
|
15
|
13
|
12
|
15
|
16
|
16
|
19
|
18
|
Commercial Services
|
5
|
7
|
9
|
21
|
21
|
25
|
23
|
29
|
Transportation Services
|
13
|
13
|
11
|
9
|
11
|
14
|
12
|
12
|
Payments
|
9
|
13
|
25
|
33
|
28
|
34
|
37
|
20
|
Travel
|
6
|
8
|
17
|
24
|
21
|
21
|
26
|
12
|
Commercial Services
|
0
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
1
|
6
|
3
|
4
|
Transportation Services
|
2
|
2
|
4
|
4
|
5
|
7
|
7
|
5
|
Balance with CA4
|
26
|
21
|
8
|
14
|
20
|
21
|
16
|
37
|
1. For further details on the nature of Canada's development assistance programs throughout the CA-4 countries please visit the Canadian International Development Agency's website.
2. For the purpose of this report those tariff rates set at 5% or below are considered low, those at 10% are considered medium, while those at 15% or above are considered high.
|