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Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2006-353
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Ottawa, 10 August 2006
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Radio Express inc.
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Quebec |
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Application 2006-0154-3
Public Hearing in Québec, Quebec
20 March 2006 |
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CKOD-FM Salaberry-de-Valleyfield – Licence renewal and issuance of
mandatory orders
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The Commission renews the
broadcasting licence for the French-language commercial radio
programming undertaking CKOD-FM Salaberry-de-Valleyfield from 1
September 2006 to 31 May 2007. This short-term renewal will allow the
licensee to explore the means available to correct the deplorable
situation noted by the Commission regarding the ability of the current
licensee and of its controlling shareholder to operate the station.
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In addition, the Commission issues
mandatory orders directing the licensee to comply at all times with the
requirements set out in sections 2.2(5), 8(6) and 9(2) of the Radio
Regulations, 1986 regarding the broadcast of French-language music
and the submission of logger tapes and annual reports, and to comply
with its condition of licence concerning contributions to Canadian
talent development. |
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The application
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1. |
The Commission, following repeated
requests, finally received an application from Radio Express inc. (Radio
Express) for the renewal of the broadcasting licence for the
French-language radio programming undertaking CKOD-FM
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, expiring 31 August 2006. |
2. |
On 14 February 2006, the Commission issued
Broadcasting Notice of Public Hearing CRTC 2006-2-3
(Notice of Public Hearing 2006-2-3)
noting the licensee’s apparent non-compliance with the provisions
of the Radio Regulations, 1986 (the Regulations) with respect
to the provision of logger tapes and annual reports, and contributions
to Canadian talent development (CTD). In Broadcasting Public Notice
CRTC 2006-2-5,
28 February 2006, the Commission noted the licensee’s apparent non-compliance
with provisions of the Regulations concerning the broadcast of French-language
vocal music. |
3. |
The Commission further noted in Notice
of Public Hearing 2006-2-3
that the licensee failed to demonstrate that it had met its commitment
regarding the provision of the tangible benefits proposed at the time
of the change in the control of the licensee approved by the Commission
in Letter of Authority A99-0120 dated 7 September 1999, and announced
in Radio Express inc., Public Notice CRTC 1999-153,
14 September 1999. |
4. |
The Commission also stated its expectation
that the licensee show cause at the hearing why a new mandatory order
should not be issued for the licensee to comply with the requirement of
the Regulations concerning the provision of logger tapes and annual
reports and its condition of licence regarding CTD contributions. The
Commission added that it expected the licensee to demonstrate at the
hearing why the Commission should not suspend, revoke or refuse to renew
the licence under sections 24 and 9, respectively, of the
Broadcasting Act (the Act). |
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Interventions
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5. |
The Commission received one intervention in
support of this application, and a letter of complaint from the
station’s employees concerning payment delays and non-payment of their
wages. |
6. |
The licensee did not reply to the
intervention and did not comment on the complaint. |
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Commission’s analysis and determination
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7. |
The Commission notes that Robert Brunet,
the president of Radio Express, stated at the public hearing held as
part of the previous renewal proceeding that his background was in the
concrete industry, that he was inexperienced in broadcasting, and that
he was trying to do things properly. |
8. |
After noting that the licensee had failed
to comply with provisions of the Regulations concerning the submission
of logger tapes and annual reports, and its failure to comply with the
condition of licence requiring payment of CTD contributions, the
Commission renewed CKOD-FM’s licence for 18 months. The Commission also
issued a mandatory order pursuant to section 12(2) of the Act directing
the licensee to comply with the requirements of the Regulations
concerning the submission of annual reports. The Commission further
noted that it would consider recourse to additional measures, including
suspension, non-renewal or revocation of the licence in the event of any
future non-compliance with the Regulations or with the licensee’s
conditions of licence. |
9. |
The Commission considers that, under the
same circumstances, a responsible licensee would have understood the
seriousness of its situation and the Commission’s warning, seized the
opportunity to rectify the situation, and taken all necessary means to
do so. |
10. |
However, the licensee has taken the
completely opposite course, committing one act of non-compliance after
another. Not only has the licensee again breached the Regulations
concerning the submission of annual reports and logger tapes, it has
breached the Regulations regarding the broadcast of French-language
vocal music. Moreover, only shortly before its appearance at the 20
March 2006 Public Hearing, the licensee continued to default on its
condition of licence obligations for contributions to CTD. The
licensee’s non-compliance with requirements concerning logger tapes and
French-language vocal music was confirmed in an analysis of CKOD-FM’s
programming broadcast during the week of 29 May to 4 June 2005. |
11. |
The Commission noted the licensee’s
statement at the public hearing that it had altered the effective
control of Radio Express in 2004, without the Commission’s prior
approval. This constitutes an infraction of section 11(4)a) of the
Regulations, which stipulates that the licensee "shall obtain the prior
approval of the Commission in respect of any act, agreement or
transaction that directly or indirectly would result in… a change by
whatever means of the effective control of its undertaking". On 3 May
2006, in response to a direction from the Commission at the public
hearing, the licensee filed an application with a view to correcting
this matter. |
12. |
The Commission further notes that, during a
17 June 2005 inspection, the Department of Industry (the Department)
found four technical anomalies in the operation of CKOD-FM. The
Department confirmed in a second inspection on 31 March 2006 that these
anomalies had been remedied. |
13. |
The licensee’s explanations for these various
deficiencies, as provided under oath at the public hearing, were not
convincing and offered insufficient excuse for such conduct. Accordingly,
the Commission finds that the licensee has failed to meet its obligations
as set out in Notice of Public Hearing 2006-2-3,
as amended. |
14. |
Furthermore, the licensee’s proposed
measures for remedying the situation, which were discussed at the public
hearing, seem to have been improvised in haste and at the last minute,
leaving the Commission unconvinced as to their effectiveness and the
sincerity of the licensee’s willingness to implement them, despite the
promises made at the hearing by the licensee’s controlling shareholder,
Mr. Brunet. |
15. |
In the circumstances, the Commission has
serious doubts as to the licensee’s ability to put its house in order
and, generally, to operate its station responsibly and fulfil its
regulatory obligations and conditions of licence, so long as it remains
under the ownership, control and operation of Radio Express and its
controlling shareholder, Mr. Brunet. |
16. |
The Commission therefore considers it
appropriate to grant only a very short renewal of nine months.
Accordingly, the Commission renews the broadcasting licence of
French-language commercial radio programming undertaking CKOD-FM
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield from 1 September 2006 to 31 May 2007. The
Commission expects the licensee to use this licence term to explore the
means available to correct the deplorable situation noted by the
Commission, taking into account the Commission’s very serious concerns
expressed above as to the ability of the current licensee and of its
controlling shareholder, Mr. Brunet, to operate the station. |
17. |
The licence will be subject to the conditions
set out in New licence form for commercial radio stations,
Public Notice CRTC 1999-137,
24 August 1999, and to the conditions set out in Appendix
I to this decision. |
18. |
In light of the licensee’s repeated
infractions, the Commission also considers it appropriate to issue
mandatory orders pursuant to section 12(2) of the Act requiring the
licensee to comply at all times during the new licence term with the
provisions of sections 2.2(5), 8(6) and 9(2) of the Regulations
concerning the broadcast of French-language vocal music and the
submission of logger tapes and annual reports, and to comply with the
condition of licence concerning contributions to CTD. Consistent with
section 13 of the Act, Broadcasting Mandatory Orders CRTC 2006-1,
2006-2, 2006-3 and 2006-4 set out in the appendices to this decision
will be filed immediately with the Federal Court and become orders of
the Federal Court. Failure to comply with Federal Court orders may
result in contempt of court charges. |
19. |
The Commission notes that it may consider
recourse to additional measures, including suspension, non-renewal or
revocation of the licence, if CKOD-FM again breaches the Regulations or
any of its conditions of licence. |
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Secretary General |
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This decision is to be appended to the
licence. It is available in alternative format upon request, and may
also be examined in PDF
format or in HTML at the following Internet site: http://www.crtc.gc.ca
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Appendix I to Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2006-353
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Conditions of licence
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1. The licence is subject to the conditions set out in New licence
form for commercial radio stations, Public Notice CRTC 1999-137,
24 August 1999, with the exception of condition number 5.
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2. The licensee shall, as an exception to the percentage of
Canadian musical selections set out in sections 2.2(8) and 2.2(9) of
the Radio Regulations, 1986, in any broadcast week:
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a) devote 55% or more of its musical selections in that
broadcast week from content category 2 to Canadian selections
broadcast in their entirety; and
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b) between 6 a.m. and 6 p.m., in the period beginning on
Monday of that week and ending on Friday of the same broadcast
week, devote 55% or more of its musical selections from content
category 2 to Canadian selections broadcast in their entirety.
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For the purposes of this condition, the terms "broadcast week,"
"Canadian musical selection" and "musical selection" shall have the
meaning set out in the Radio Regulations, 1986. The term
"category" shall have the same meaning as "content category" set out
in the same Regulations.
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3. The licensee shall make an annual payment of $400 to third parties
involved in Canadian talent development (CTD), which is the level
identified for the station in the Canadian Association of Broadcasters’
(CAB) Distribution Guidelines for Canadian Talent Development,
as set out in Contributions by radio stations to Canadian talent
development — A new approach, Public Notice CRTC 1995-196,
17 November 1995, as amended from time to time and approved
by the Commission; the licensee shall report the names of the third
parties associated with CTD, together with the amounts paid to each,
concurrently with its annual return.
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Appendix II to Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2006-353
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Broadcasting Mandatory Order CRTC 2006-1
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Radio Express inc., licensee for CKOD-FM
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, is hereby ordered, pursuant to subsection
12(2) of the Broadcasting Act, to comply at all times within
the term of the licence granted in CKOD-FM Salaberry-de-Valleyfield
– Licence renewal and issuance of mandatory orders, Broadcasting
Decision CRTC 2006-353,
10 August 2006, with the requirement contained in subsection 2.2(5)
of the Radio Regulations, 1986, which reads as follows: |
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Except as otherwise provided under a licensee’s condition of
licence, an A.M. or F.M. licensee licensed to operate a campus
station, commercial station or community station in the French
language shall, in a broadcast week, devote 65% or more of its vocal
musical selections from content category 2 to musical selections in
the French language broadcast in their entirety.
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Appendix III to Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2006-353
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Broadcasting Mandatory Order CRTC 2006-2
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Radio Express inc., licensee for CKOD-FM
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, is hereby ordered, pursuant to subsection
12(2) of the Broadcasting Act, to comply at all times within
the term of the licence granted in CKOD-FM Salaberry-de-Valleyfield
– Licence renewal and issuance of mandatory orders, Broadcasting
Decision CRTC 2006-353,
10 August 2006, with the requirement contained in subsection 8(6)
of the Radio Regulations, 1986, which reads as follows: |
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Where, before the expiry of the applicable period referred to in
subsection (5), the Commission requests from the licensee a clear
and intelligible tape recording or other exact copy of matter
broadcast, the licensee shall furnish it to the Commission
forthwith.
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Appendix IV to Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2006-353
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Broadcasting Mandatory Order CRTC 2006-3
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Radio Express inc., licensee for CKOD-FM
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, is hereby ordered, pursuant to subsection
12(2) of the Broadcasting Act, to comply at all times within
the term of the licence granted in CKOD-FM Salaberry-de-Valleyfield
– Licence renewal and issuance of mandatory orders, Broadcasting
Decision CRTC 2006-353,
10 August 2006, with the requirement contained in subsection 9(2)
of the Radio Regulations, 1986, which reads as follows: |
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On or before November 30 of each year, a licensee shall submit to
the Commission a statement of accounts, on the annual return of
broadcasting licensee form, for the year ending on the previous
August 31.
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Appendix V to Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2006-353
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Broadcasting Mandatory Order CRTC 2006-4
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Radio Express inc., licensee for CKOD-FM
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, is hereby ordered, pursuant to subsection
12(2) of the Broadcasting Act, to comply at all times within
the term of the licence granted in CKOD-FM Salaberry-de-Valleyfield
– Licence renewal and issuance of mandatory orders, Broadcasting
Decision CRTC 2006-353,
10 August 2006, with the requirement contained in the following condition
of licence: |
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The licensee shall make an annual payment of $400 to third parties
involved in Canadian talent development, which is the level identified
for the station in the Canadian Association of Broadcasters’ Distribution
Guidelines for Canadian Talent Development, as set out in Contributions
by radio stations to Canadian talent development — A new approach,
Public Notice CRTC 1995-196,
17 November 1995, as amended from time to time and approved
by the Commission; the licensee shall report the names of the third
parties associated with Canadian talent development, together with
the amounts paid to each, concurrently with its annual return.
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Date Modified: 2006-08-10 |