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Feature

Nanotechnology

It’s a rule known to every builder: the smaller the building blocks, the greater control over the finished product. Nanotechnology takes this principle to new heights, giving scientists the opportunity to construct and modify matter atom by atom, molecule by molecule.
Image of Molecules

Think of nanotechnology as Lego, but on a molecular or atomic level. A set of Lego consists of blocks of different sizes. Alone, each piece is not very functional. But when you put the blocks together one at a time, you can assemble devices or structures that are extremely functional, and then take them apart and build something different.

Scientists are learning how to assemble molecules or atoms to create structures that could be used for medical diagnoses or new electronic devices or new catalysts to transform one molecule into another. As a result, nanotechnology is considered to be the next major revolution in technology, with societal and economic impacts expected to be larger than those of the computer revolution. It is expected to play a vital role in many areas, including health, computing science, energy, biotechnology, education, manufacturing and engineering.

A partnership between the provincial and federal governments and the University of Alberta has made ASRA’s vision of a National Research Council facility ­ and an international centre for excellence ­ a reality. The National Institute for Nanotechnology, to be built at the University of Alberta, is expected to attract a core of the world’s best scientists. This world-class centre of excellence will be a multidisciplinary facility where researchers in physics, chemistry, engineering, biology, informatics, pharmacy and medicine will collaborate to explore the frontiers of science.

Alberta’s universities already have an established reputation for excellence in nanotechnology and engineering, and the University of Alberta is an ideal location for the National Institute for Nanotechnology. It already has existing strengths in nanotechnology, engineering, medicine and computing science, and a number of excellent researchers working in these fields. The university’s world-class facilities and equipment, and a highly supportive and receptive community in Edmonton, will ensure the National Institute for Nanotechnology remains competitive with the nanotechnology facilities in the United States, Europe and Asia.

ASRA’s vision for an Alberta-based institute for nanotechnology will enable Canada to become a player in this growing field that experts predict will have economic impacts in the range of $1 trillion per year within the next 10 to 15 years.

 

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