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Release at 8:15 a.m. EST 
Ottawa, February 3, 2006
2006-002

Official International Reserves

- Official International Reserves 2006 -


The Department of Finance announced today that Canada’s official international reserves decreased by an amount equivalent to US$59 million during January to US$32,959 million.

Details on the level and composition of Canada’s reserves as of January 31, 2006, as well as the major factors underlying the change in reserves, are provided below. All figures are in millions of US dollars unless otherwise noted.


Foreign Currency Reserves

Securities

27,274

Deposits

  3,674

Total securities and deposits (liquid reserves)

30,948

Gold1

62

Special drawing rights (SDRs)

907

Reserve position in the IMF

  1,042

Total: 

January 31, 2006

32,959

          

December 31, 2005

33,018

Net change

-59


Details on Deposits

Other central banks/Bank for
  International Settlements

816

Banks headquartered in Canada

0

  Of which: located abroad

0  

Banks headquartered abroad

2,858

  Of which: located in Canada

0  

_____

Total

3,674


Details of Net Change
Reserves management operations2 -358
Gains and losses on gold sales 0
Net investment gains and losses
   Return on investments3 -77
   Foreign currency debt charges -3
   Revaluation effects4 379
Net government operations5 0
Official intervention 0
Other transactions      0
Net change -59

Currency Composition of Deposits and Securities
US dollars 16,813
Euro 13,189
Yen      946
Total 30,948

Predetermined Short-Term Drains on Foreign Currency Reserves (Nominal Value)6

0-1
month
1-3
months
3-12
months

Total


Foreign currency securities7 Principal -769 -1,742 -2,123 -4,634
Interest -35 -185 -1,031 -1,251
Aggregate short forward positions in foreign currencies vis-à-vis Canadian dollar 0 0 0 0
Aggregate long forward positions in foreign currencies vis-à-vis Canadian dollar       0         0         0         0
Total net drains -804 -1,927 -3,154 -5,885


Additional Information (Nominal Value)

Undrawn, unconditional credit lines with
banks headquartered outside Canada
6,000

Securities lent under repurchase agreements8 -2,607

Securities held under repurchase agreements9 1,555

Financial derivatives assets (net, marked to market)

    Forwards 0

    Swaps 2,801


Notes:
  1. There were no sales of gold settled in January. On January 31, gold holdings stood at 0.1 million ounces. The valuation is based on the January 31, 2006, London p.m. fix of US$568.75 per ounce.
  2. Net change in securities and deposits resulting from foreign currency funding activities of the Government. (Issuance of foreign currency liabilities used to acquire assets increases reserves, while maturities decrease reserves). During January, Canada bills decreased by US$358 million to a level of outstanding bills of US$1,819 million.
  3. "Return on investments" comprises US$88 million of interest earned on investments and a US$165-million decrease in the market value of securities resulting from changes in interest rates.
  4. "Revaluation effects" reflect changes in the market value of reserve assets resulting from movements in exchange rates. In January, the revaluation effect was mainly due to the appreciation of the euro.
  5. "Net government operations" are the net purchases of foreign currency for government foreign exchange requirements and for additions to reserves.
  6. Predetermined short-term drains include the Government’s contractual obligations in foreign currencies related to payments of principal and interest associated with securities and commitments under swaps and forward contracts coming due during the next 12 months.
  7. "Foreign currency securities" include maturities of foreign currency debt, cross-currency swap payments and an estimate of interest payments on foreign currency liabilities.
  8. "Securities lent under repurchase agreements" are included in total reserves. Collateral provided in securities-lending transactions is not included in total reserves.
  9. Cash invested under repurchase agreements is included in total reserves. Collateral provided in securities-lending transactions is not included in total reserves.

Future Release Dates

The next release is March 3, 2006 (covering the period February 2006).

A list of upcoming release dates is posted on the Department of Finance website, located at www.fin.gc.ca/invest_x/releaseDates_e.asp.

___________________
For further information:

Sandra Lavoratore
Financial Markets Division
(613) 947-3919

David Gamble
Public Affairs and Operations Division
(613) 996-8080 

For further information on the Exchange Fund Account, please consult the 2004 Report on the Management of Canada’s Official International Reserves, located at www.fin.gc.ca/toce/2005/oir05_e.html.

If you would like to receive automatic e-mail notification of all news releases, please visit the Department of Finance Canada website at www.fin.gc.ca/scripts/register_e.asp.


Official International Reserves (10-Year Synopsis)


US dollars Other currencies Gold SDRs IMF position Total
(millions of US dollars)
January 31, 2006 16,813 14,135 62 907 1,042 32,959
December 31, 2005 16,842 13,822 56 897 1,401 33,018
November 30, 2005 16,646 14,566 54 894 2,039 34,199
October 31, 2005 16,909 14,214 51 898 2,142 34,214
September 30, 2005 16,725 13,824 52 900 2,098 33,599
August 31, 2005 16,878 14,354 47 907 2,113 34,299
July 31, 2005 16,241 14,050 47 890 2,101 33,329
June 30, 2005 17,303 14,196 48 893 2,484 34,924
May 31, 2005 16,785 14,483 45 904 2,817 35,034
April 30, 2005 16,419 15,045 47 916 3,176 35,603
March 31, 2005 17,080 15,043 47 916 3,164 36,250
February 28, 2005 15,947 15,434 47 925 3,208 35,561
January 31, 2005 15,138 15,246 46 905 3,255 34,590

Dec. 31, 2004 14,426 15,740 48 925 3,327 34,466
Dec. 31, 2003 15,575 15,961 45 838 3,848 36,267
Dec. 31, 2002 17,946 14,739 205 712 3,567 37,169
Dec. 31, 2001 19,748 10,736 291 614 2,859 34,248
Dec. 31, 2000 21,692 7,327 323 574 2,508 32,424
Dec. 31, 1999 18,838 5,594 524 526 3,164 28,646
Dec. 31, 1998 15,907 4,004 122 1,097 2,297 23,427
Dec. 31, 1997 14,630 492 146 1,126 1,575 17,969
Dec. 31, 1996 17,521 507 155 1,168 1,227 20,578
Dec. 31, 1995 12,127 502 178 1,177 1,243 15,227

Last Updated: 2006-02-03

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