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Summary of the Heads of Evaluation Annual Meeting
September 2005


Thursday, September 15th, 2005

Agenda

Opening Remarks

David Moloney,
Senior Assistant Secretary,
Expenditure Management Sector, Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat (TBS)


  • Provided update on the status of the reorganization at TBS that has resulted in the Expenditure Management Sector being the new home for the CEE. This sector now houses all budget management divisions, as well as the Results-based Management Directorate. The Sector will perform the role of “Budget Office”, and is taxed with the responsibility of the entire management cycle from A to Z.
  • Key roles for evaluation in the Budget Office: evaluation’s role in expenditure management decision making, as well as supporting ongoing accountability for results. Evaluators are key players from the point of view of the Budget Office.
  • It is critical that managers and policy planners know that their programs are achieving objectives – evaluators are also key to the program design stage to ensure measurable objectives are in place.
  • Discussion of Expenditure Review – There will be ongoing phases that will help decision makers do better with the money they have. Evaluation will be a critical part of the next phase.
  • Priorities – need to start with renewing and strengthening the evaluation policy, this will be a commitment of the Management Agenda to be presented this Fall by the TB President; need for re-orienting the evaluation function and its place in expenditure management (“Phase II” of ERC)
  • On the relative roles of audit and evaluation – audit has been under the political limelight and has received more resources. With the new Management Agenda, this will remain an emphasis of TB. Evaluation however must be supported as both complementary and a distinct pillar of management – evaluation isn’t going away.
  • Policy renewal must also support quality and independent evaluations. Need greater clarity and transparency re: the Management Agenda; importance of horizontal evaluation – independence must be strengthened, but evaluators can’t work in an isolated manner.

Questions/comments from the audience:

  1. Thoughts on the new internal audit policy and implications for evaluation:
    • Is not fully aware of all details of the audit policy. Realizes that there are similar issues from the perspective of evaluation – best practice questions such as whether there should be two distinct committee structures governing functions in departments, participation of external members on committees, having an external chair.
    • Would like to have the evaluation function more integrated within the department; to be able to learn from audit is important, but too often it is defensive – how much separation of Church and State do we need for evaluation. We need independence, but there could be a different approach equally justifiable.
  2. What is his sense for how the policy review will be undertaken?
    • Importance of communication with the evaluation community, must not forget to consider people’s multiple responsibilities. 
  3. Thoughts on review of the evaluation function:
    • Need to take a top down look to see how evaluations are used, as well as a “plumbing and wiring” investigation to observe operations of the function.
    • Timeframe for when TBS might begin review of function and practice – Pre-ERC, 9 reviews were launched, followed by other horizontal reviews to determine production function side. By winter, to provide a schedule of reporting on reviews as well as others to follow.
  4. Will TBS be taking on a larger role in assisting/directing horizontal evaluations?
    • We need to work on best practices and tools for conducting horizontal evaluations. However, ownership of product belongs with departments. TBS could do it, or the department could do it, or a team approach could be used, but ownership should lie with the department

Government of Canada Evaluation Plan: 
Demonstrating Value for Money and Accountability for Results, 2005-2006

Lee McCormack
Executive Director, 
Results-based Management Directorate, TBS


Response to David’s comments, re: policy renewal:

  • Definitely a need for change, as the world has changed since the policy was established in 2001
  • Still in process of developing a workplan for the policy renewal.

On the reorganization and the new Budget Office:

  • Bringing better performance information to better decision making.

Presented his deck “Government of Canada Evaluation Plan, 2005-06 Re-orienting and Strengthening the Evaluation Function”.

Questions/comments from the audience:

  1. Major tool for reporting is the DPR, however the agency is experiencing pressure to change wording and to remove less than perfect information. TBS needs a balanced report, but such a report doesn’t go through the system well.
    • Must respect the fact that the Minister signs the document. We’ve been preaching to cabinet that it’s better to be frank and open about achievements, but this is theoretical, because at the end of the day you hope there will be accountability for this.

Evaluation Policy Renewal
Client Satisfaction Survey of the CEE: Summary Findings and Implications for Evaluation Policy Renewal

Pierre Lacasse 
Director General, 
Evaluation and Internal Audit, TBS


  • Background information provided: Internal Audit and Evaluation Division at TBS, at the request of the Secretary of the Treasury Board, was asked to oversee the evaluation of the CEE to assess how well CEE clients have been served and the impacts of a reduction or discontinuation of CEE operations
  • Methodology: 27 interviews with departmental heads of eval, 11 interviews with TBS representatives
  • Key findings regarding varying levels of satisfaction among clients (small agencies and new heads find CEE more useful than more established functions); leadership viewed as energetic and committed; level of satisfaction correlated to CEE analyst; need to strengthen in-house technical experience
  • Feedback from TBS program sectors was discussed
  • Future roles for TBS in evaluation were proposed, based on strong support among heads of evaluation and within TBS program sectors for TBS to continue to provide a leadership role for evaluation across the federal government.
  • Roles that are suggested include: continue to support and strengthen the policy, set standards for monitoring overall performance the evaluation function, support community building, focus on capacity development, and coordinate horizontal evaluations for major policy issues.

Impacts of Evaluation on Executive Decision-Making and Implications for Evaluation Policy Renewal: Overview of Findings of Ad-hoc Evaluation Community Working Group

Elizabeth Murphy-Walsh
Director General, 
Review Services, Department of National Defence


Presented her deck “Impacts of Evaluation on Executive Decision-Making and Implications for Evaluation Policy Renewal: Overview of Findings of Ad-hoc Evaluation Community Working Group”.

Impacts of RMAFs on Executive Decision-Making and Implications for Evaluation Policy Renewal

Rebecca Leslie 
Policy analyst, 
Centre of Excellence for Evaluation (CEE), TBS


Presented her deck “Implementation of RMAFs in the Government of Canada: Status Report”.

Questions/comments from audience:

  1. Advice from Health Canada and CIDA in terms of establishing a clear RMAF liaising unit, to work with program managers as well as TBS to support timelines, sign off processes, etc.
  2. Concern regarding sign off by heads of evaluation: situation has emerged where a head has signed off, but TBS analyst had comments on RMAF that required changes by program manager. This seriously challenges credibility of evaluation within the department
    • Response: this is a case by case situation; practical experience is showing to us that many heads are not signing off on RMAFs before copies are sent to analysts for review; trying to follow up with this sign off, but departments are awaiting final comments before sign off occurs; need to work better together on this point, and re-communicate expectations
  3. Concern regarding the recommended role of evaluation services as providing quality control function on RMAF: how can head of evaluation effectively provide quality control while ensuring that the program manager maintains ownership of the document?
    • Perhaps the wording is strong, but there is an expectation that evaluation heads must be involved to review and assess the quality of the RMAF before it is seen by TBS analysts 


Update on the Policy on Transfer Payments Renewal and Consultation Processes: Implications for Evaluation Policy Renewal

Pierre Laflamme 
Director, 
Financial Management Policy, TBS


Presented his deck “Renewal of the Transfer Payment Policy”.

Management Accountability Framework: Implications for Evaluation and Managing for Results and Update on MAF 2005-2006

Ivan Blake 
Executive Director, 
MAF Development and Implementation, 
Corporate Priorities and Planning Sector, TBS


  • Highlights of changes to the MAF process: new database now on-line, with historical information on assessments; timelines for current process (new feature of departmental input into data)
  • Priority will be to make this a focus for departments, no longer a TBS exercise
  • New indicators have been included (nothing changes for evaluation); still aiming to reduce the total to 12 (currently close to 40)

Overview of Findings of Evaluation Community Studies and Implications for Evaluation Policy Renewal

Terry Hunt 
Senior Director, 
CEE, TBS


Last three slides of his deck “Renewal of the Transfer Payment Policy” were discussed.

  • Emphasised the role of evaluation and the mandate to renew the TB Evaluation Policy and reorient it to better meet deputy and central agency information needs on value-for-money
  • Discussed potential approaches to policy review and asked for volunteers to sit on a variety of policy for a, including interested ADMs to sit on an ADM advisory committee.