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Report on Operations Under the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development Agreement Act : 3
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Annex 1

The Bank’s Financial Activities

The Bank’s financial activities are divided into ordinary and special operations, depending on the source of funds. Ordinary operations are financed from the ordinary capital resources of the Bank, which comprise subscribed capital, market borrowings, and income from loans and investments. Special operations are those financed by "special funds" for specially designated purposes that are typically outside the Bank’s regular activities. Unlike other regional development banks, however, the EBRD does not operate a concessional or "soft" loan window.

Ordinary Capital Resources

At the end of 2003, the total authorized capital of the Bank was €20 billion. Canada has subscribed to 3.4 per cent—or €680 million (C$958 million)—of the Bank’s authorized capital. Canadian contributions to the Bank’s capital are made in US dollars (at a pre-determined euro/US$ exchange rate).

In 2003, Canada made its sixth purchase of shares under the first capital increase (which came into effect on April 3, 1997, and doubled the initial €10-billion capital base). Under the first capital increase, 77.5 per cent of Canada’s share is "callable," meaning that the Bank can request these resources in the unlikely event that it requires them to meet its financial obligations to bondholders; the balance, or 22.5 per cent, is "paid-in." Payments are being made in eight equal annual installments (40 per cent in cash and 60 per cent in non-interest-bearing demand notes encashed over five years). The table on the next page details Canadian payments to the Bank in US dollars.

Canada’s contributions to the Bank’s capital are non-budgetary expenditures because our shares in the Bank are considered an asset. Nonetheless, Canada’s paid-in contributions to the Bank do increase the Government’s financing requirements.

Canadian Payments to the EBRD


Year Notes Cash Encashment of notes Total cash outlay

  (in US dollars)
1991 11,903,502 11,903,502 11,903,502 23,807,004
1992 11,903,502 11,903,502 3,967,834 15,871,336
1993 11,903,502 11,903,502 7,935,668 19,839,170
1994 11,903,502 11,903,502 11,903,502 23,807,004
1995 11,903,502 11,903,502 11,903,502 23,807,004
1996 7,935,668 7,935,668
1997 3,967,834 3,967,834
1998 7,287,199 4,858,132 1,457,440 6,315,572
1999 7,287,199 4,858,132 2,914,879 7,773,011
2000 7,287,199 4,858,132 4,372,319 9,230,451
2001 7,287,199 4,858,132 5,829,759 10,687,891
2002 7,287,199 4,858,132 7,287,198 12,145,331
2003 7,287,199 4,858,132 7,287,199 12,145,331
Total 103,240,702 88,666,304 88,666,305 177,332,609

Market Borrowings

At the end of 2003, total EBRD borrowings stood at €14.2 billion with an average maturity of 8.8 years at an average cost of funds of LIBOR (London Inter-Bank Offered Rate) minus 41 basis points. Funds have been swapped into floating-rate instruments, primarily in US dollars, euros and Deutsche Marks.

Standard & Poor’s has assigned the Bank an AAA long-term and A1+ short-term credit rating. Moody’s Investors Service has similarly rated the EBRD long-term bonds AAA.

Special Funds

The EBRD administers a number of bilateral and multilateral technical assistance funds. Canada has contributed to the following special funds:

Canadian Technical Cooperation Fund—The main purpose of this fund is to provide financing to hire Canadian consultants for EBRD projects. Canada has contributed C$12.65 million since the fund was established in 1992.

Chernobyl Shelter Fund—The main purpose of this fund is to secure the sarcophagus around the destroyed Unit IV nuclear reactor in Ukraine. The total estimated cost of this 10-year project is roughly US$1 billion, of which US$716 million has been pledged so far. Canada has pledged US$33 million, including US$0.8 million of bilateral assistance for ventilation stack repair.

Nuclear Safety Account (NSA)—This facility was established in 1993 to help finance the closure of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant and to improve safety conditions at nuclear power plants in countries of operations until the plants can be closed. The NSA complements other bilateral and multilateral nuclear safety technical assistance and functions in parallel with multilateral efforts to achieve broader energy sector reform in the region. Canada has contributed C$19.5 million to the total fund of €273 million. Canada’s contribution has been completely disbursed.

Russia Small Business Fund (RSBF)—The purpose of this fund is to establish a facility for small business finance and micro lending in various regions of Russia. The RSBF was established in 1993 as a pilot project and became permanent in 1995. Canada has contributed C$11.3 million towards the US$300-million fund.

CIDA-EBRD Cooperation Fund for Southeastern Europe (CFSEE)—By 2002, Canada had contributed $10 million in support of the EBRD’s South Eastern Europe Action Plan, to be used for technical cooperation and co-financing activities. These funds, tied to Canadian consultants, were used in Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, FYR Macedonia, Romania, and Serbia and Montenegro. In 2003, an additional $6 million was added to the CFSEE, which will focus on CIDA priority sectors and countries of focus until 2010.

CIDA-EBRD Balkan Region Special Fund (BRSF)—In addition to the CFSEE, Canada has contributed $2 million to the united Balkan Region Special Fund to support post-conflict reconstruction efforts in the Balkan region.

TurnAround Management (TAM) Programme—The TurnAround Management Programme was established in 1993 to match senior industrial advisors from market-driven economies with chief executives of selected firms in the region. The objective is to provide industrial management know-how and develop business skills so that these companies can become competitive and profitable. In 2003, Canada signed a new agreement with the TAM Programme to provide $2.5 million over five years to be used to hire Canadians to work as advisors. This brought Canada’s total contribution to the TAM Programme to $3,050,000.

Ukraine Micro Finance Bank (MFB)—In 2000, Canada entered into a contribution agreement with the EBRD to provide C$1.25 million for the provision of technical assistance related to the development of the MFB. Over three years, Canada has assisted the MFB to develop a branch network throughout Ukraine, with special attention being paid to Slavutych, the community where many former employees of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant reside. As a greenfield operation specializing in financial services for the micro and small enterprise sector, the MFB is also serving as a demonstration bank for the Ukrainian commercial banking sector to show the commercial viability of micro and small enterprise lending.

Technical assistance in support of the Ukraine Micro, Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises Line of Credit II—Between 1999 and 2004, Canada will provide C$3 million for technical assistance services by qualified Canadian organizations to Ukrainian commercial banks receiving loans under the EBRD’s Ukraine Micro, Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises Line of Credit II for on-lending to micro, small and medium-sized enterprises. The technical assistance has included risk- and loan-evaluation training.

Northern Dimension Environment Partnership (NDEP)—NDEP is a partnership among the Russian Government, international financial institutions and bilateral donors to address environmental problems in northwest Russia, including nuclear waste disposal. Canada has contributed €20 million to the NDEP’s nuclear window.

Annex 2

Doing Business With the EBRD

For general information, please refer to www.infoexport.gc.ca/ifinet or contact the Bank’s Communications Department in London (tel: +44 20 7338 6096; fax: +44 20 7448 6690).

Further inquiries should be directed to the Office of the Director for Canada, Advisor for Business Development and Investor Relations, Ms. Sandy Ferguson (tel: +44 20 7338 6509; e-mail: fergusos@ebrd.com).

Canadian Project Sponsors: Canadian companies interested in potentially sponsoring a project with the EBRD are requested to direct initial inquiries either to Project Inquiries in London (tel: +44 20 7338 6282 or +44 20 7338 6252; fax: +44 20 7338 6102) or to the Bank’s resident office in the country of operation. Summaries of EBRD private sector operations can be obtained on the Bank’s Web site at http://www.ebrd.com/.

Canadian Suppliers of Goods and Works: The EBRD makes available information on all stages of public sector project development, from the point a project has been identified by the Bank through to its approval. Procurement opportunities and co-financing notices, as well as contract awards information, can be accessed on the Bank’s Web site free of charge (see address above).

Canadian Consultants: The EBRD’s Web site contains technical cooperation notifications and invitations for expressions of interest for consultancy services pertaining to both public and private sector projects. The EBRD is currently working on an e-Procurement initiative. This initiative will involve the selection of consultants through a web based process.

Current procurement information can be found at http://www.ebrd.com/oppor/procure/index.htm

Individual Canadians: The EBRD maintains a recruitment section on its Web site, which provides information on specific employment competitions at the Bank as they become available. In general, applications for employment for both permanent positions and summer jobs should be sent to:

Paolo Gallo, Director for Human Resources
Human Resources Management Department
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
One Exchange Square
London, EC2A 2JN
United Kingdom

Annex 3

EBRD Membership as at December 31, 2003


Share of the Bank’s capital

  (%)
European Members  
Austria 2.28
Belgium 2.28
Cyprus 0.10
Denmark 1.20
Finland 1.25
France 8.52
Germany 8.52
Greece 0.65
Iceland 0.10
Ireland 0.30
Israel 0.65
Italy 8.52
Liechtenstein 0.02
Luxembourg 0.20
Malta 0.01
Netherlands 2.48
Norway 1.25
Portugal 0.42
Spain 3.40
Sweden 2.28
Switzerland 2.28
Turkey 1.15
United Kingdom 8.52
European Union 3.00
European Investment Bank 3.00
   
Non-European Members  
Australia 0.50
Canada 3.40
Egypt 0.10
Japan 8.52
Korea, Republic of 1.00
Mexico 0.15
Mongolia 0.01
Morocco 0.05
New Zealand 0.05
United States 10.00
 
Countries of Operations  
Albania 0.10
Armenia 0.05
Azerbaijan 0.10
Belarus 0.20
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.17
Bulgaria 0.79
Croatia 0.36
Czech Republic 0.85
Estonia 0.10
FYR Macedonia 0.07
Georgia 0.10
Hungary 0.79
Kazakhstan 0.23
Kyrgyzstan 0.10
Latvia 0.10
Lithuania 0.10
Moldova 0.10
Poland 1.28
Romania 0.48
Russia 4.00
Serbia and Montenegro 0.47
Slovak Republic 0.43
Slovenia 0.21
Tajikistan 0.10
Turkmenistan 0.01
Ukraine 0.80
Uzbekistan 0.21


Notes:

[1] On December 31, 2003, one euro purchased 1.6279 Canadian dollars. [Return]

[2] The CIS includes Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan. [Return]

[3] Includes the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, the Slovak Republic, Slovenia and the three Baltic States (Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania). [Return]

[4] Southeastern Europe includes Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYR Macedonia), Romania, and Serbia and Montenegro, which became a member of the Bank in early 2001. Kosovo is a province of Serbia. [Return]

[5] Advanced transition countries include Croatia, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, the Slovak Republic and Slovenia. Early and intermediate transition countries include the balance of the EBRD’s countries of operations, excluding Russia: Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, FYR Macedonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Romania, Serbia and Montenegro, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan. Russia is considered to be in a category of its own by the EBRD. [Return]

[6] NDEP members comprise Russia, the EBRD, the EU, the Nordic Investment Bank, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, the UK. [Return]

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Last Updated: 2004-03-30

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