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Report on Operations Under the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development Agreement Act - 2002 : 3
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Annex 1

The Bank’s Financial Activities

The Bank’s financial activities are divided into ordinary and special operations, depending on the source of funds. Ordinary operations are financed from the ordinary capital resources of the Bank, which comprise subscribed capital, market borrowings and income from loans and investments. Special operations are those financed by “special funds” for specially designated purposes that are typically outside the Bank’s regular activities. Unlike other regional development banks, however, the EBRD does not operate a concessional or “soft” loan window.

Ordinary Capital Resources

At the end of 2002 the total authorized capital of the Bank was €20 billion. Canada has subscribed to 3.4 per cent-or €680 million (C$958 million) of the Bank’s authorized capital. Canadian contributions to the Bank’s capital are made in US dollars (at a pre-determined euro/US$ exchange rate).

In 2002 Canada made its fifth purchase of shares under the first capital increase (which came into effect on April 3, 1997, and doubled the initial €10-billion capital base). Under the first capital increase 77.5 per cent of Canada’s share is “callable,” meaning that the Bank can request these resources in the unlikely event that it requires them to meet its financial obligations to bondholders; the balance, or 22.5 per cent, is “paid-in.” Payments are being made in eight equal annual installments (40 per cent in cash and 60 per cent in non-interest-bearing demand notes encashed over five years). The table on the next page details Canadian payments to the Bank in US dollars.

Canada’s contributions to the Bank’s capital are non-budgetary expenditures because our shares in the Bank are considered an asset. Nonetheless, Canada’s contributions to the Bank do increase the Government’s borrowing requirements.

Canadian Payments to the EBRD


Year

Notes

Cash

Encashment of notes

Total cash outlay


(in US dollars)

1991

11,903,502

11,903,502

11,903,502

23,807,004

1992

11,903,502

11,903,502

3,967,834

15,871,336

1993

11,903,502

11,903,502

7,935,668

19,839,170

1994

11,903,502

11,903,502

11,903,502

23,807,004

1995

11,903,502

11,903,502

11,903,502

23,807,004

1996

-

-

7,935,668

7,935,668

1997

-

-

3,967,834

3,967,834

1998

7,287,198

4,858,132

1,457,440

6,315,572

1999

7,287,198

4,858,132

2,914,879

7,773,011

2000

7,287,198

4,858,132

4,372,319

9,230,451

2001

7,287,198

4,858,132

5,829,759

10,687,891

2002

7,287,198

4,858,132

7,287,198

12,145,331


Total

95,953,500

83,808,170

81,379,105

165,187,276


Market Borrowings

At the end of 2002 total outstanding debt was €13.4 billion with an average maturity of 8.7 years at an average cost of funds of LIBOR (London Inter-Bank Offered Rate) minus 33 basis points. Funds have been swapped into floating-rate instruments, primarily in US dollars, euros and Deutsche Marks.

Standard & Poor’s has assigned the Bank an AAA long-term and A1+ short-term credit rating. Moody’s Investors Service has similarly rated the EBRD long-term bonds AAA.

Special Funds

The EBRD administers a number of bilateral and multilateral technical assistance funds. Canada has contributed to the following special funds:

The Canadian Technical Cooperation Fund – The main purpose of this fund is to provide financing to hire Canadian consultants for EBRD projects. Canada has contributed C$12.65 million since the fund was established in 1992.

Chernobyl Shelter Fund – The main purpose of this fund is to secure the sarcophagus around the destroyed Unit IV nuclear reactor in Ukraine. The total estimated cost of this eight-year project is US$768 million, of which US$716 million has been pledged so far. Canada has pledged US$33 million, including US$0.8 million of bilateral assistance for ventilation stack repair.

Nuclear Safety Account (NSA) This facility was established in 1993 to help finance the closure of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant and to improve safety conditions at nuclear power plants in countries of operations until the plants can be closed. The NSA complements other bilateral and multilateral nuclear safety technical assistance and functions in parallel with multilateral efforts to achieve broader energy sector reform in the region. Canada has contributed C$19.5 million to the total fund of €273 million.

Russia Small Business Fund (RSBF) The purpose of this fund is to establish a facility for small business finance and micro lending in various regions of Russia. The RSBF was established in 1993 as a pilot project and became permanent in 1995. Canada has contributed C$11.3 million towards the US$300-million fund.

CIDA-EBRD Cooperation Fund for Southeastern Europe (CFSEE) – In support of the EBRD’s South Eastern Europe Action Plan, Canada has contributed C$12 million for technical cooperation and co-financing activities in Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, FYR Macedonia, Romania and FR Yugoslavia. In 2002 Canada added a further C$4 million to the $6 million it had already made available to the EBRD through the CFSEE for technical cooperation and co-financing tied to Canadian consultants and suppliers. The remaining C$2 million has been provided to the EBRD for untied co-financing of critical investment projects under the Bank’s Balkan Region Special Fund.

TurnAround Management Programme – The TurnAround Management Programme was established in 1993 to match senior industrial advisors from market-driven economies with chief executives of selected firms in the region. The objective is to provide industrial management know-how and develop business skills so that these companies can become competitive and profitable. Canada made a contribution of C$550,000 to this program to be used to hire Canadian advisors.

Ukraine Micro Finance Bank (MFB) – In 2000 Canada entered into a contribution agreement with the EBRD to provide C$1.25 million for the provision of technical assistance related to the development of the MFB. Over three years Canada is assisting the MFB to develop a branch network throughout Ukraine, with special attention being paid to Slavutych, the community where many former employees of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant reside. As a greenfield operation specializing in financial services for the micro and small enterprise sector, the MFB is also serving as a demonstration bank for the Ukrainian commercial banking sector to show the commercial viability of micro and small enterprise lending.

Technical assistance in support of the Ukraine Micro, Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises Line of Credit II Between 1999 and 2004 Canada will provide C$3 million for technical assistance services by qualified Canadian organizations to Ukrainian commercial banks receiving loans under the EBRD’s Ukraine Micro, Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises Line of Credit II for on-lending to micro, small and medium-sized enterprises. The technical assistance will include risk- and loan-evaluation training.


Annex 2

EBRD-Canadian-Sponsored Project Activity in 2002


Date of Board approval

Canadian company

Project country

Project name

Type of financing

Sector

EBRD commitment


July 2002

MobiFon S.A.

Romania

MobiFon Corporate Loan Facility

Senior loan 

Telcom- informatics and media

US$230 million


Annex 3

Doing Business With the EBRD

General inquiries about working with the EBRD should be directed to the Office of the Director for Canada or to the Bank’s Communications Department in London (tel: +44 20 7338 6096; fax: +44 20 7448 6690).

Canadian Project Sponsors: Canadian companies interested in potentially sponsoring a project with the EBRD are requested to direct initial inquiries either to Project Inquiries in London (tel: +44 20 7338 6282 or +44 20 7338 6252; fax: +44 20 7338 6102) or to the Bank’s resident office in the country of operation. Summaries of EBRD private sector operations can be obtained on the Bank’s Web site at http://www.ebrd.com/.

Canadian Suppliers of Goods and Works: The EBRD makes available information on all stages of public sector project development, from the point a project has been identified by the Bank through to its approval. Procurement opportunities and co-financing notices, as well as contract awards information, can be accessed on the Bank’s Web site free of charge (see address above).

Canadian Consultants: The EBRD’s Web site contains technical cooperation notifications and invitations for expressions of interest for consultancy services pertaining to both public and private sector projects. The EBRD also makes use of the World Bank’s electronic Data on Consultants (DACON) registration system. Although it is not required for consultants to register with DACON to be eligible for EBRD assignments, it is nonetheless advisable as it is a useful marketing tool. Requests for DACON registration packages should be sent directly to:

    DACON Information Centre
    World Bank
    1818 H Street
    Washington, DC 20433 USA

Individual Canadians: The EBRD maintains a recruitment section on its Web site, which provides information on specific employment competitions at the Bank as they become available. In general, applications for employment for both permanent positions and summer jobs should be sent to:

    Franco Furno, Director for Human Resources
    Human Resources Management Department
    European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
    One Exchange Square
    London, EC2A 2JN
    United Kingdom


Annex 4

EBRD Membership as at December 31, 2002


 

Share of the Bank’s capital


 

(%)

European Members

 

Austria

2.28

Belgium

2.28

Cyprus

0.10

Denmark

1.20

Finland

1.25

France

8.52

Germany

8.52

Greece

0.65

Iceland

0.10

Ireland

0.30

Israel

0.65

Italy

8.52

Liechtenstein

0.02

Luxembourg

0.20

Malta

0.01

Netherlands

2.48

Norway

1.25

Portugal

0.42

Spain

3.40

Sweden

2.28

Switzerland

2.28

Turkey

1.15

United Kingdom

8.52

European Union

3.00

European Investment Bank

3.00

Non-European Members

 

Australia

0.50

Canada

3.40

Egypt

0.10

Japan

8.52

Korea, Republic of

1.00

Mexico

0.15

Mongolia

0.01

Morocco

0.05

New Zealand

0.05

United States

10.00

Countries of Operations

 

Albania

0.10

Armenia

0.05

Azerbaijan

0.10

Belarus

0.20

Bosnia and Herzegovina

0.17

Bulgaria

0.79

Croatia

0.36

Czech Republic

0.85

Estonia

0.10

FR Yugoslavia

0.47

FYR Macedonia

0.07

Georgia

0.10

Hungary

0.79

Kazakhstan

0.23

Kyrgyzstan

0.10

Latvia

0.10

Lithuania

0.10

Moldova

0.10

Poland

1.28

Romania

0.48

Russia

4.00

Slovak Republic

0.43

Slovenia

0.21

Tajikistan

0.10

Turkmenistan

0.01

Ukraine

0.80

Uzbekistan

0.21


Notes:

1 On December 31, 2002, one euro purchased 1.6568 Canadian dollars. [Return]

2 The CIS includes Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan. Southeastern Europe includes Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYR Macedonia), Romania, and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FR Yugoslavia), which became a member of the Bank in early 2001. Kosovo is a province of FR Yugoslavia.[Return]

3 Includes the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, the Slovak Republic, Slovenia and the three Baltic States (Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania). [Return]

4 FR Yugoslavia became Serbia and Montenegro in February 2003. [Return]

5 Advanced transition countries include Croatia, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, the Slovak Republic and Slovenia. Early and intermediate transition countries include the balance of the EBRD’s countries of operations, excluding Russia: Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, FR Yugoslavia, FYR Macedonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Romania, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan. Russia is considered to be in a category of its own by the EBRD. [Return]

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Last Updated: 2004-11-02

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