Appendix S
Surety bonds for government contracts
Published February 1, 1995.  This appendix is a guideline for the use of surety bonds for government.
The Claimant’s Payment Bond form contained in this Appendix is a new security option that may be used in construction contracts effective January 1, 1994.  When one or more claims are made against the prime contractor, the posting of a Claimant’s Payment Bond by the prime contractor will permit regular payments by the Crown under the contract while the disputes are being settled between the various parties.  The use of the bond in construction contracts provides a remedy to contractors whose cash flow would otherwise suffer as a result of claims against them.
The Labour and Material Payment Bond contained in this Appendix and the current versions of the Bid Bond and the Performance Bond are all under revision, and should continue to be used until further notice.

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Labour and Material Payment Bond
No. ______________________________________ $ ______________________
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, That _________________________ as Principal, hereinafter called the Principal, and _________________________ as Surety, hereinafter called the Surety, are, subject to the conditions hereinafter contained, held and firmly bound unto __________________________________________________________ as Obligee, hereinafter called the Crown, in the amount of ____________________ Dollars ($______________), lawful money of Canada, for the payment of which sum, well and truly to be made, the Principal and the Surety bind themselves, their heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, jointly and severally, firmly by these presents.
SIGNED AND SEALED this ________ day of _______________ 19 ____
WHEREAS, the principal has entered into a Contract with the Crown, dated the __________________ day of _________________ 19 ___ for ___________________________________________ which contract is by reference made a part hereof, and is hereinafter referred to as the Contract.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CONDITIONS OF THIS OBLIGATION are such that, if payment is promptly made to all Claimants who have performed labour or services or supplied material in connection with the Contract and any and all duly authorized modifications and extensions of the Contract that may hereafter be made, notice of which modifications and extensions to the Surety being hereby waived, then this obligation shall be void, otherwise it shall remain in full force and effect, subject, however, to the following conditions:
(1)	For the purpose of this bond, a Claimant is defined as one having a direct contract with the Principal or any Sub‑Contractor of the Principal for labour, material or both, used or reasonably required for use in the performance of the Contract, labour and material being constituted to include that part of water, gas, power, light, heat, oil, gasoline, telephone service or rental of equipment (but excluding rental of equipment where the rent pursuant to an agreement is to be applied towards the purchase price thereof) directly applicable to the Contract.
(2)	For the purpose of this bond, no payment is required to be made in respect of a claim for payment for labour or services performed or material supplied in connection with the Contract that represents a capital expenditure, overhead or general administration costs incurred by the Principal during the currency or in respect of the Contract.
(3)	The Principal and the Surety hereby jointly and severally, or, where this Bond is subject to the law of the Province of Quebec, solidarily, agree with the Crown that if any Claimant has not been paid as provided for under the terms of its contract with the Principal or a subcontractor of the Principal before the expiration of a period of ninety (90) days after the date on which the last of such Claimant’s labour or service was done or performed or materials were supplied by such Claimant, the Crown may sue on this bond, have the right to prosecute the suit to final judgement for such sum or sums as may be due and have execution thereon; and such right of the Crown is assigned by virtue of Part VIII of the Financial Administration Act to such Claimant.
(4)	For the purpose of this bond the liability of the Surety and the Principal to make payment to any claimant not having a contract directly with the Principal shall be limited to that amount which the Principal would have been obliged to pay to such claimant had the provisions of the applicable provincial or territorial legislation on lien or privileges been applicable to the work.  A claimant need not comply with provisions of such legislation setting out steps by way of notice, registration or otherwise as might have been necessary to preserve or perfect any claim for lien or privilege which the claimant might have had.  Any such claimant shall be entitled to pursue a claim and to recover judgment hereunder subject to the terms and notification provisions of the Bond.

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Labour and Material Payment Bond
(5)	Any material change in the Contract between the Principal and the Crown shall not prejudice the rights or interest of any Claimant under this bond who is not instrumental in bringing about or has not caused such change.
(6)	No suit or action shall be commenced hereunder by any Claimant:
(a)	Unless such Claimant shall have given written notice within the time limits hereinafter set forth to the Principal and the Surety above named, stating with substantial accuracy the amount claimed.  Such notice shall be served by mailing the same by registered mail to the Principal and the Surety at any place where an office is regularly maintained for the transaction of business by such persons or served in any manner in which legal process may be served in the Province or other part of Canada in which the subject matter of the Contract is located.  Such notice shall be given
(i)	in respect of any claim for the amount or any portion thereof required to be held back from the Claimant by the Principal or by the Sub‑Contractor of the Principal under either the terms of the Claimant’s Contract with the Principal or the Claimant’s Contract with the Sub‑Contractor of the Principal within one hundred and twenty (120) days after such Claimant should have been paid in full under its Contract,
(ii)	in respect of any claim other than for the holdback or portion thereof referred to above within one hundred and twenty (120) days after the date upon which such Claimant did or performed the last of the service, work or labour or furnished the last of the materials for which such claim is made under the Claimant’s Contract with the Principal or a Sub‑Contractor of the Principal;
(b)	After the expiration of one (1) year following the date on which the Principal ceased work on the said Contract, including work performed under the guarantees provided in the Contract;
(c)	Other than in a court of competent jurisdiction in the province or district of Canada in which the subject matter of the Contract or any part thereof is situated and not elsewhere, and the parties hereto hereby agree to submit to the jurisdiction of such court.
(7)	The amount of this bond shall be reduced by and to the extent of any payment or payments made in good faith hereunder.
(8)	The Surety shall not be entitled to claim any moneys relating to the Contract and the liability of the Surety under this Bond shall remain unchanged and, without restricting the generality of the foregoing, the Surety shall pay all valid claims of Claimants under this Bond before any moneys relating to the Contract held by the Crown are paid to the Surety by the Crown.
(9)	The Surety shall not be liable for a greater sum than the amount specified in this bond.
IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, the Principal has hereto set its hand and affixed its seal, and the Surety has caused these presents to be sealed with its corporate seal duly attested by the signature of its authorized signing authority, the day and year first above written.
SIGNED, SEALED AND DELIVERED
in the presence of:
		Principal	
			
Witness			
			
		Surety	

Note:
Affix Corporate seal if applicable

Claimant’s Payment Bond
No. _______________
Bond Posted as Security Pursuant to the Contract Documents.
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, That ___________________________ as Principal, hereinafter called the Principal, and __________________________________ as Surety, hereinafter called the Surety, are, subject to the conditions hereinafter contained, held and firmly bound unto ___________________________________________________ as Obligee, hereinafter called the Crown, in the amount of __________________________ Dollars ($______________), lawful money of Canada, for the payment of which sum, well and truly to be made, the Principal and the Surety bind themselves, their heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, jointly and severally, or, where this bond is subject to the law of the Province of Quebec, as solidary debtors, and firmly by these presents.
SIGNED AND SEALED this ________ day of _______________ 19 ____
WHEREAS, the principal has entered into a Contract with the Crown, dated the __________________________ day of ____________________ 19 ___ for ________________________
AND WHEREAS, the Crown has notified the Principal in writing of its intention to withhold contract funds, pursuant to Clause __________ of the Contract for the following claim(s) registered against the Contract:
Date of Notification	Claimant	Amount
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CONDITION OF THIS OBLIGATION is such that this Bond stands in lieu of and as security for the release to the Principal of funds which otherwise would have been withheld by the Crown, by reason of Clause _______ of the Contract on account of the aforementioned claim(s).  
To the intent and condition that if the Principal shall pay or cause to be paid the said claim(s) as the Principal may be directed by the Crown to pay, which claim(s) otherwise the Crown would have been entitled to pay by reason of Clause _________ of the Contract, then this obligation shall be void, otherwise it shall remain in full force and effect.
The Crown may sue on this Bond, have the right to prosecute the suit to final judgment for such sum or sums as may be due and have execution thereon; and such right of the Crown is assigned by virtue of Part VIII of the Financial Administration Act to each such aforementioned claimant.
Provided that, no suit or action shall be instituted by the Crown or its assignees herein against the Surety, unless the claimant(s) shall have commenced the proceedings to determine the right to payment pursuant to Clause _______ of the Contract within one year from the date of notification referred to in Clause _______ of the Contract.
Provided further that:
(i)	the amount of this Bond shall be reduced by and to the extent of any payment or payments made in good faith hereunder;
(ii)	the Surety shall not be liable for a greater sum than the total amount specified in this Bond.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF these presents have been executed by the Principal under its hands and seal and by the Surety by its seal and by the signature of its Attorney this ________________ day of _______________ 19____.
SIGNED, SEALED AND DELIVERED
in the presence of:
		Principal	
			
Witness			
			
		Surety	

Note:
Affix Corporate seal if applicable