NAC flags at half-mast for two Canadian cultural icons
July 14, 2004 -
Ottawa, ON -- The National Arts Centre joins the performing arts
community in mourning the deaths of two celebrated contributors to
Canada's rich cultural heritage. NAC staff are saddened by the passing
of actress Frances Hyland, known as the first lady of Canadian theatre,
as well as Betty Oliphant, co-founder and past artistic director of
Canada's National Ballet School.
"Frances Hyland and Betty Oliphant have each left a tremendous legacy -
their remarkable talents touched and enriched the lives of countless
people," said Peter Herrndorf, President and CEO of the National Arts
Centre. "The passion these women felt for Canadian culture in their
respective fields of theatre and dance earned them admiration and
recognition throughout their careers, and a permanent place in Canada's
cultural landscape."
Frances Hyland dedicated her career to Canadian theatre, after first
proving that she could make it anywhere she chose. In the early 1950s,
she made her London debut as Stella in A Streetcar Named Desire, acted
with John Gielgud, and was directed by Peter Brook. She was wooed back
to her native Canada in 1954 by Tyrone Guthrie, the Stratford Festival's
founding Artistic Director. She starred in the Festival's second season
as Isabella in Measure for Measure opposite James Mason, thus launching
her diverse and flourishing career in Canadian theatre. In addition to
playing many starring roles at Stratford, Hyland's career took her to
theatres across Canada, and also included starring roles in several CBC
television and radio dramas. A career highlight for Hyland was her
performance in the title role of The Ecstasy of Rita Joe, the seminal
Canadian play by George Ryga. In addition to winning a Governor
General's Performing Arts Award in 1994, Hyland was an Officer of the
Order of Canada, and a recipient of both the John Drainie Award for
Distinguished Contribution to Broadcasting (1981) and the Toronto Arts
Award for lifetime achievement (1994). Hyland died Sunday, July 11 at
the age of 77.
Betty Oliphant made an indelible mark on Canadian dance, helping to
raise Canadian ballet to international standards and recognition.
Oliphant was founding principal of Canada's National Ballet School in
1959, and served as its artistic director from 1975 until her retirement
in 1989. She trained many of the country's greatest dancers - among them
Karen Kain, Veronica Tennant, Frank Augustyn and Rex Harrington - who
went on to represent Canada on the world's stages. Once quoted as
saying, "Canada needs the arts to feed the minds, hearts and spirits of
its people," Oliphant did her part, significantly contributing to
Canadian culture in the field of dance. Her work earned her the
Companion of the Order of Canada, the Toronto Arts Foundation Lifetime
Achievement Awards, the French Order of Napoleon bestowed by Maison
Courvoisier, an honorary doctorate from the University of Toronto, and a
Governor General's Performing Arts Award in 1997. Oliphant died Monday,
July 12 at the age of 85.
In tribute to Frances Hyland and Betty Oliphant, the flags at Canada's
National Arts Centre will fly at half-mast until sunset on July 14.