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State of the Debate Series

Securing Canada's Natural Capital: A Vision for Nature Conservation in the 21st Century (2003)

Environmental Quality in Canadian Cities:
The Federal Role
(2003)

Environment and Sustainable Development Indicators for Canada (2003)

Aboriginal Communities and Non-renewable Resource Development (2001)

Managing Potentially Toxic Substances in Canada (2001)

Greening Canada's Brownfield Sites (1998)

The Road to Sustainable Transportation in Canada (1997)

Private Woodlot Management in the Maritimes (1997)

Water and Wastewater Services in Canada (1996)


Securing Canada's Natural Capital: A Vision for Nature Conservation in the 21st Century

Parks and protected areas are reservoirs of natural capital, including environmental services like clean water and pollination, and environmental goods such as lumber and DNA. They are the basic building blocks of conservation, but by themselves are not enough.

Conservation efforts in Canada are not keeping pace with the mounting pressures on both the land and marine ecosystems. The Round Table has developed a set of recommendations aimed at furthering conservation on our working landscapes where agricultural, logging and mining industries operate.
(More information...)


Environmental Quality in Canadian Cities:
The Federal Role

This State of the Debate report addresses the emerging importance of cities, as well as their increasing environmental challenges.

It is the culmination of the work of the National Round Table on the Environment and the Economy’s Urban Sustainability Program. The program was launched in December 2001 primarily to identify federal fiscal policies to improve the quality of Canada’s urban environments.
(More information...)


Environment and Sustainable Development Indicators for Canada

Canada’s decision-makers have no way of measuring whether our country can maintain its current level of economic activity and prosperity into the future. We must take better account of those assets necessary to sustain a dynamic economy, a healthy society, and a vibrant environment for future generations of Canadians. In the 2000 budget, the Federal Government asked the NRTEE “…develop a set of indicators to measure environmental performance in conjunction with economic performance.”

The National Round Table has developed six proposed new formal economic measures – or indicators. These indicators will augment familiar economic data – such as gross domestic product (GDP) and the consumer price index (CPI). Working in close collaboration with Statistics Canada, the indicators are realistic and usable.

Five of the recommended indicators measure Canada’s natural capital – measuring trends in forest cover, freshwater quality, air quality, greenhouse gas emissions, and the extent of wetlands. The sixth indicator measures educational attainment.

Canadians need to know if we are living well today at the expense of our children and grandchildren. Moving forward on the report’s recommendations will provide a more robust picture of Canada’s wealth and will help the Federal Government track all of Canada’s key assets when making economic decisions.
(More information...)


Aboriginal Communities and Non-renewable Resource Development (2001)
In 1998, the NRTEE launched a program to explore the relationship between Aboriginal communities and non-renewable resource development from the perspective of sustainability. What has emerged is one of the most comprehensive studies conducted over the past ten years in Canada's North of Aboriginal communities and non-renewable resource development. Using extensive research and multistakeholder input, the report presents 15 recommendations aimed at building sustainable Aboriginal communities in Canada's North over the next 10 - 25 years.
The National Round Table expects that the findings and recommendations will resonate in all three northern territories, and elsewhere in Canada where opportunities exist to promote the economic, social, cultural and environmental sustainability of Aboriginal communities through the prudent use of non-renewable resources.
(download PDF version)
(order this report)


Managing Potentially Toxic Substances in Canada (2001)
Canadians are increasingly concerned about the health impacts of chemical substances in the environment. Yet they still want the economic benefits of new chemicals, materials and medicines. In 1998, the NRTEE began a multistakeholder process to investigate how government assesses chemical substances and how it makes decisions about their use.
This Report documents the results of that work, presenting 11 recommendations aimed at improving the decision-making processes designed to protect Canadians from health impacts that could result from contact with dangerous chemicals in air, water, soil and food.

(download PDF version)
(order this report)



Greening Canada's Brownfield Sites
Across Canada, thousands of contaminated sites lie abandoned or underutilized, the result of a century of industrialization. Many of these sites have not been identified because of insufficient information on the environmental condition of land. Although many of these sites are capable of being cleaned up economically and brought into productive use, the rate of clean-up is slow. The goal of the National Round Table was twofold: 1) to examine barriers to brownfield redevelopment and find solutions to overcome them, and 2) to examine the state of information on the environmental condition of land and make recommendations for improvement.
Five multistakeholder meetings were held across the country which produced clear indications of barriers and solutions. Their paramount consideration was protecting human health. Beyond that, the challenge was to create an investment climate that encourages entrepreneurs to find productive and profitable uses for these sites with the cooperation of all levels of government.
(download PDF version)
(order this report)


The Road to Sustainable Transportation in Canada
Transportation in Canada is on an unsustainable path. The transport sector contributes about 30 percent of greenhouse gases from human activity. As the second-highest per capita energy consuming nation on Earth, Canada is particularly vulnerable to the possible economic impacts of international agreements to reduce fossil energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. This report is the product of research and consultation among key stakeholders, including federal, provincial and municipal government representatives, energy producers, carriers and shippers, users and suppliers, labour union members and members of transportation- and environment-related non-governmental organizations. In addition to exploring areas of general agreement and disagreement on the subject, the report puts forward a series of recommendations aimed at achieving long-term sustainability in Canada's transport sector.
(download PDF version)
(order this report)


Private Woodlot Management in the Maritimes
Private woodlots in Canada's Maritime Provinces face serious management problems. Stakeholders agree unsustainable management will have negative economic, social and environmental impacts. The report, calling for action by both the public and private sectors, outlines recommendations for provincial and federal tax reforms to encourage sustainable woodlot management practices, the establishment of an industry/woodlot-owner trust fund, mandatory licensing and training programs, the development of codes of practice and cooperative ventures among stakeholder groups.
(download PDF version)
(order this report)


Water and Wastewater Services in Canada
Faced with a shortage of public funding and a deterioration of our water infrastructure, communities across Canada are grappling with the challenge of helping to preserve the environment while maintaining or expanding our water and wastewater system. This report is the result of NRTEE round table debates and discussions linking stakeholders in the public and private sectors. It identifies areas of major national consensus and divergence and examines alternative modes of financing and delivering water and wastewater services through public-private partnerships.
(download PDF version)
(order this report)