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© 2005

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Scan of the Community Investment Sector
in Canada

Coro Strandberg
Strandberg Consulting

Brenda Plant
Brenda Plant Consulting

September 2004

Appendix B: Sensitivity Analysis

The following are two related but different analyses, proposed by the U.S. SRI industry, which attempt to demonstrate that, on the one hand (Table A), below-market CI investments (this paper would use the term near market) by and large have a negligible impact on overall portfolio returns, and, on the other hand (Table B), community investing can leverage higher social returns than can simple charitable donations.

A) SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS ON ANNUAL RETURN
  Principal Annual Return* Appreciation
1) 95% 60/40 Equity/bond investment* $95,000 8.52% $8,094
5% Traditional cash component** $5,000 4.18% $209
100% Balanced portfolio $100,000 8.30% $8,303
       
2) 95% 60/40 Equity/bond Investment* $95,000 8.52% $8,094
4% Community invest. cash component** $4,000 4.18% $167
1% Below-market community investment*** $1,000 2.00% $20
100% Portfolio with community investment $100,000 8.28% $8,281

*Based on the average return for the 20 years ending 12/31/02 of 60% S&P 500 equity and 40% Lehman’s bond indices.
**Based on the average return for the 10 years ending 12/31/02 of the Lipper Money Market Fund Index.
***This example uses below-market community investment with an average 2% dollar weighted return.

Source: Calvert Social Investment Foundation.

B) THE IMPACT OF COMMUNITY INVESTING VERSUS CHARITY
When an individual makes a $20 donation: When an individual invests $1,000 in a community investment at 3%:
The individual gives $20 The individual’s interest earnings may be reduced by $20, compared with a 5% T-bill investment
And only $20 goes to work helping people While the entire $1,000 goes to work helping people help themselves

Source: Calvert Social Investment Foundation.