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TEAMWORK

Please note: This competency profile will be revised to be consistent with the Alberta public service competency model.

COMPETENCY DESCRIPTION

Below is a description of the competency as well as behaviours typically demonstrated by high performers in each classification.

Teamwork: Working cooperatively and productively with
others to achieve results.
Behaviours:
Administrative
Support
Professional
Managers
Executive Managers
Actively participates on team. Encourages and involves other team members. Facilitates effective outcomes. Resolves conflicts within the team.
Contributes positively by sharing information and listening and accepting others' points of view.  Able to give and receive constructive criticism.  Shares the workload with others.  Maintains a positive outlook and shows flexibility to new approaches and ideas.  Demonstrates a believe in the team concept. Solicits ideas and opinions to help form specific decisions or plans.  Demonstrates that he or she genuinely values others' input and expertise and is willing to learn from others.  Positively influences the way the team works together. Facilitates and influences positive outcomes that focus on organizational goals.  Balances self and team interests to meet collective goals. Recognizes conflicts that arise within the team and acts to bring these out into the open.  Assists in mediating between team members to resolve conflicts.

 

ASSESSING YOUR TEAMWORK SKILLS

The Learning and Development Toolkit on the Personnel Administration Office website has a self-assessment tool you may find helpful.

 

DEVELOPING COMPETENCE IN TEAMWORK
- TIPS FOR STAFF

Behaviour
Ideas for On-the-Job Competency Development
Actively participates on team.
  • After a team meeting, assess your contribution by answering the following questions.
    • What did I contribute?
    • What would have happened if I hadn't been there?
    • What was the effect of my participation?
  • From the answers to these questions determine if you need to take more responsibility for the team, need to delegate more or need to change how you act toward team members.
  • Organize an informal team get together (e.g. coffee).
  • Ask for feedback on your group work performance explore how you felt as feedback was given and practice giving feedback to others.
  • For each team project, write down why the work is being done in a team.  What are the benefits of the team approach?  How can you effect those benefits.
Encourages and involves other team members.
  • Make a point to recognize someone's work at each meeting (this is not formal recognition, just a thank you or a compliment).
  • Make sure you verbally support the team decision once it is made, especially if you had voiced concerns about it.
  • At the beginning of a project, facilitate a discussion about the individual roles and responsibilities each team member has.  Mention special talents and experiences that team members bring to the group.
  • Pay attention to your responses when others are sharing new ideas.  How often do you congratulate them?  How often do you point out shortfalls in their ideas?  Make a conscious effort to look at positives of each new idea or approach.
Facilitates effective outcomes.
  • After a team meeting where a decision has been made, evaluate your decision making style.  Do you solicit others' input enough?  Look for ways that you can become more participative in your approach.
  • Develop and maintain a work plan for your team.
Resolves conflict within the team.
  • Recognize signals that you or other team members are disagreeing e.g. closed body posture, withdrawing).  Ask open-ended questions to get to the real issue and work for a compromise.
  • After a disagreement, write down what took place.  Compare the initial positions with the result and analyze to what extent both sides compromised and to what extent both sides won.
  • Determine the cause for each conflict.  Is it resources or philosophies?  Ask team members to confirm your analyses, then talk constructively about possible outcomes. Write down these conflict-resolving steps, memorize them and use them when conflict emerges.
  • Wait until the person is finished speaking.
  • Restate the main points of the team member's point of view.
  • Ask the team member to verify and clarify your restatement.
  • Then, and only then, state the points you disagree with or allow another team member to do the same.
  • Seek out a manager or co-worker who has effective conflict resolution skills and ask them to coach you or give you feedback.
  • Coach a team member on conflict resolution.  Allow time for role-playing and practice.

 

DEVELOPING COMPETENCE IN TEAMWORK
- TIPS FOR SUPERVISORS

Type of Support
Ideas for
Developing Staff
Coaching
  • Encourage employees to consider the impact of their participation in team activities, e.g., their contribution, its impact, what they would do differently next time.
  • Ask employees to identify the benefits of approaching certain tasks through a team approach.
  • At the beginning of a team project, ensure everyone understands their role and expected contribution.
  • Review team work plans regularly with the team.
  • Be available to coach team members on conflict resolution.
Development
  • Assign employees to work on various teams, and to seek feedback on their performance on those teams.
Recognition
  • Recognize employees for their contribution to the team.

 

PREPARING FOR AN INTERVIEW
- POSSIBLE QUESTIONS

  • Describe a situation in which you were a member of a team.  What did you do to positively contribute to it?

  • Describe a situation in which you were a member (not a leader) of a team, and a conflict arose within the team.  What did you do to help resolve the situation?

 


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