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First Nations & Inuit Health

Home and Community Care

Health Canada works with First Nations and Inuit communities in developing comprehensive home and community care services that respect traditional, holistic and contemporary approaches to healing and wellness.

Child sleeping in woman's armsThese services assist people who have chronic and acute illnesses receive the care they need in their home or community. Care provided in these familiar settings allows First Nations people and Inuit to be close to their loved ones as long as possible and to keep their independence.

Home and community care may include nursing care, personal care such as bathing and foot care, home support such as meal preparation, and in-home respite care, that is, caring for someone while family members have a rest.

For more information on home and community care services, refer to Health Canada's Home and Community Care Program.

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Home and Community Care Resources

The following resources are provided to assist communities in the management and delivery of home and community care services:

The Planning Resource Kit will guide you in the planning, designing and delivery of home and community care services that respond to the unique needs of First Nations and Inuit communities in a relevant and meaningful way.

The Standards Template Manual and the Policies Template Manual provide examples and templates, on which local communities can build their own standards and policies manuals.

  • The manuals are intended to be used as tools to support the development of customized standards and policies to address the specific needs of each community.

  • They do not reflect mandatory practice. Instead the manuals are building blocks or a starting point that communities can use to help them in the process of creating their own tools for their individual programs and community needs.

The Evaluation Guide is a valuable reference for First Nations and Inuit communities evaluating the First Nations and Inuit and Home and Community Care Program. The guide describes the purpose and the key elements of an evaluation. It will give you practical tools that you can use to conduct an evaluation.

The Home and Community Care Nursing Handbook is a tool designed to assist First Nations and Inuit communities in promoting the effective and safe practice of home care nursing. It also provides information with respect to the recruitment and employment of nurses. This handbook is intended for:

Nurse taking blood pressure in patient's home

  • Administrators and managers of community/tribal/regional First Nations and Inuit health organizations and authorities; and

  • Home and community care nurses employed or contracted by these organizations to provide nursing services within their respective communities.

The Continuing Care fact sheet describes the Continuing Care research and costing project currently underway and provides an overview of services offered by Health Canada and by Indian and Northern Affairs Canada.. This fact sheet is intended to inform First Nations and Inuit communities and the interested public across Canada on the status of the project.

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First Nations and Inuit Home and Community Care (FNIHCC) Program Information

Annual and Bi-annual Reports are created each year to inform First Nations people, Inuit, Federal Government Departments and other organizations on the status of First Nations and Inuit Home and Community Care (FNIHCC) Program. These reports describe the activities and developments that have taken place with respect to the implementation of the FNIHCC program. They also provide detailed information regarding the achievements as well as the challenges encountered.

First Nations and Inuit Home and Community Care Program Evaluation Newsletters are developed 4 times a year to inform First Nations and Inuit communities and the interested public across Canada on the status of the Evaluation for the program. These newsletters show the activities and developments that have taken place with respect to the FNIHCC Evaluation Study and also provide information regarding the achievements and challenges encountered.

The Foundations for Success study is the first of three studies that together will form the evaluation of the program. The next two studies will address the remaining questions in the Results-Based Management and Accountability Framework.

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External Links

The following external links are designed to provide information on home care issues of interest to all Canadians, including the general public, home care providers and clients, health care and social service providers, professional organizations, researchers, and policy makers.

Some of the following hyperlinks are to sites of organizations or other entities that are not subject to the Next link will open in a new window Official Languages Act. The material found there is therefore in the language(s) used by the sites in question.

Aboriginal Miscellaneous
Next link will open in a new window Aboriginal Canada Portal
Next link will open in a new window Canadian Health Network Aboriginal Peoples
Next link will open in a new window Centre for Indigenous Peoples' Nutrition and Environment
Next link will open in a new window Traditional Food, Health and Nutrition
Next link will open in a new window Aboriginal Healing Foundation

Aboriginal Organizations
Next link will open in a new window National Aboriginal Health Organization
Next link will open in a new window Assembly of First Nations Health and Social Secretariat
Next link will open in a new window Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami
Next link will open in a new window Congress of Aboriginal Peoples
Next link will open in a new window Pauktuutit Inuit Women's Association

Education
Next link will open in a new window First Nations and Inuit Health Information System

Federal Governments
Next link will open in a new window Canadian Heritage
Next link will open in a new window Indian and Northern Affairs Canada
Next link will open in a new window United States Department of Health and Human Services
Next link will open in a new window First Peoples on SchoolNet Health Section - Industry Canada
Next link will open in a new window United States Department of Health and Human Services - Indian Health Services

Health
2003 First Ministers' Accord on Health Care Renewal
Next link will open in a new window Healthfinder

Health and Medical Organizations
Next link will open in a new window Canadian Public Health Association
Next link will open in a new window Canadian Paediatric Society
Next link will open in a new window American Academy of Pediatrics
Next link will open in a new window Institute for Aboriginal Health - University of British Columbia
Next link will open in a new window Institute of Aboriginal People's Health
Next link will open in a new window National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences

Nursing
Next link will open in a new window Aboriginal Nurses Association of Canada

Traditional Healing Site
Next link will open in a new window Turtle Island Native Network Healing and Wellness

Universities
Next link will open in a new window The School of Native Studies - University of Alberta
Next link will open in a new window Department of Native Studies - University of Saskatchewan

Last Updated: 2006-09-20 Top