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First Nations & Inuit Health

Nursing

In more than 600 First Nations and Inuit communities across Canada -- in towns and villages, urban centres and remote, isolated settlements -- nurses are making a real difference in improving the lives of individuals, families and nations. In about half of these communities the nurses are employed by Health Canada. In the other communities nurses are employed by the Band council as these communities have responsibility for health care services through a transfer agreement.

A nurse helping a little girl to listen through her stethoscope. Through the Office of Nursing Services (ONS) and the Regional Offices of the First Nations and Inuit Health Branch (FNIHB), Health Canada employs over 700 nurses, and works closely with a further 600 who are now employed directly by First Nations and Inuit communities. In addition to recruiting and managing nurses for these communities, ONS ensures nursing practice standards are upheld and provides training for newly recruited nurses as well as professional learning opportunities for those in the field.

A focus on education

Serving remote and culturally diverse communities places unique demands on nurses in First Nations and Inuit communities. Special training in both primary care and community health nursing ensures that nurses are well prepared to meet these demands.

Community health nursing

Nurses working in First Nations communities are responsible for planning and implementing culturally appropriate health programs.

Health Canada provides mandatory training for nurses who lack formal education in community health nursing. The training focuses on public health nursing in First Nations communities, with a particular emphasis on health promotion, disease prevention and community development. Graduates earn credits toward their nursing degree.

If you'd like to learn more about Health Canada's educational programs for nurses working in First Nations and Inuit communities, please contact us.

Related sources

Additional information related to nursing in First Nations and Inuit Communities is available from these sources:

Standards of practice

The following publications provide assessment resources and guidelines for nurses working in First Nations and Inuit Communities:

Last Updated: 2006-11-03 Top