Secretaries/Ministers of State/Minister for the Federal Economic Development Initiative for Northern Ontario
History of Current Secretaries/Ministers of State
Under the Industry Portfolio
FedNor
History of Past Ministers of State No Longer
in Existence or Under Another Department
Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency (ACOA)
Economic Development Agency of Canada for the Regions of Quebec
Science, Research and Development
Western Economic Diversification
Others
History of Current Secretaries/Ministers of State
Under the Industry Portfolio
Secretary of State/Minister of State (Federal Economic Development Initiative for Northern Ontario)/Minister for the Federal Economic Development Initiative for Northern Ontario
February 6, 2006 – Present
![Honourable Tony Clement](/web/20061209045237im_/http://www.ic.gc.ca/cmb/welcomeic.nsf/vRTF/PhotoMinisters/$file/clementtn.jpg) Hon. Tony Clement (b. 1961)
Minister of Health and Minister for the Federal Economic Development Initiative for Northern Ontario
Conservative
M.P., Parry Sound–Muskoka, Ontario
- born in Manchester, England
- holds a Bachelor of Arts in Political Science and a law degree from the University of Toronto
- elected on January 23, 2006, as a Member of Parliament for Parry Sound–Muskoka (Ontario)
- member of Ontario's provincial legislature from 1995 to 2003, representing Brampton South (later, Brampton West-Mississauga)
- Parliamentary Assistant to the Minister of Citizenship, Culture and Immigration and Parliamentary Assistant to the Premier of Ontario from 1995 to 1997
- appointed, within the Ontario provincial government, as Minister of Transportation in 1997; Minister of the Environment, and later, Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing in 1999; and Minister of Health and Long Term Care in 2001
June 28, 2005 – February 5, 2006
Hon. Andrew (Andy) Mitchell (b. 1953)
Minister of State (Federal Economic Development Initiative for Northern Ontario)
Liberal
M.P. Parry SoundMuskoka, Ontario
- born in Montreal, Quebec
- held various positions in banking including Supervisor of Banking Operations, Auditor, and Branch Manager in Cornwall, Elliot Lake and Gravenhurst, Ontario
- served as Chair of the Standing Committee on Natural Resources, Vice Chair of the Industry Committee, Chair of the Federal Ontario Government Caucus Task Force on Access to Capital by Small Business, and member of the Federal Task Force on Disability Issues
- posts included Secretary of State (Parks)
December 12, 2003 – June 27, 2005
Hon. Joseph (Joe) Comuzzi (b. 1933)
Minister of State (Federal Economic Development Initiative for Northern Ontario)
Liberal
M.P., Thunder Bay—Superior North, Ontario
- born in Fort William, Ontario
- barrister and solicitor, businessman, and lawyer
- first elected in 1988 for Thunder Bay–Nipigon, Ontario and re-elected in 1993, 1997, 2000 (Thunder Bay–Superior North), and 2004 (Thunder Bay–Superior North)
- served on the Standing Committee on Transport and member of the Standing Joint Committee for the Scrutiny of Regulations
August 3, 1999 December 11, 2003
Hon. Andrew (Andy) Mitchell (b. 1953)
Secretary of State (Federal Economic Development Initiative for Northern Ontario)
Liberal
M.P. Parry SoundMuskoka, Ontario
- born in Montreal, Quebec
- held various positions in banking including Supervisor of Banking Operations, Auditor, and Branch Manager in Cornwall, Elliot Lake and Gravenhurst, Ontario
- served as Chair of the Standing Committee on Natural Resources, Vice Chair of the Industry Committee, Chair of the Federal Ontario Government Caucus Task Force on Access to Capital by Small Business, and member of the Federal Task Force on Disability Issues
- posts included Secretary of State (Parks)
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History of Past Ministers of State No Longer
in Existence or Under Another Department
Secretary of State
(Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency)
January 25, 1996 June 10, 1997
Hon. Lawrence MacAulay (b. 1946)
Secretary of State (Veterans)(Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency)
Liberal
M.P., Cardigan, Prince Edward Island
- born in St. Peters Bay, Prince Edward Island
- farmer
- posts included Minister of Labour and Solicitor General of Canada
June 11, 1997 August 2, 1999
Hon. Fred J. Mifflin (b. 1938)
Secretary of State (Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency)
Liberal
M.P., BonavistaTrinityConception, Newfoundland
- born in Bonavista, Newfoundland
- naval officer
- elected in 1988 and re-elected in 1993 and 1997
- posts include Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, Minister of Veterans Affairs, and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of National Defence
August 3, 1999 October 16, 2000
Hon. George S. Baker (b. 1942)
Secretary of State (Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency)
Liberal
M.P., GanderGrand Falls, Newfoundland
- born in Green's Harbour, Newfoundland
- assistant clerk, chief clerk, chief law clerk, chief legislative librarian, editor of Hansard, radio and T.V. announcer and producer, and title searcher
- first elected in 1974, and re-elected in 1979, 1980, 1984, 1988, 1993, 1997, and 2000
- posts include Minister of Veterans Affairs, and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of the Environment and the Minister of National Revenue
Minister of State
(Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency)
October 17, 2000 January 8, 2001
Hon. James Bernard (Bernie) Boudreau (b. 1944)
Minister of State (Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency)
Liberal
Senator
- born in Sydney, Nova Scotia
- lawyer
- appointed to the Senate on October 4, 1999; resigned October 26, 2000
January 9, 2001 January 14, 2002
Hon. Robert Thibault (b. 1959)
Minister of State (Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency)
Liberal
M.P. West Nova, Nova Scotia
- born in Digby, Nova Scotia
- active in municipal government, serving the District of Argyle as Clerk-Treasurer, and the region of Clare as an elected municipal councillor
- past president of a number of associations, a small business owner, and has worked as an economic advisor and regional coordinator for the Acadian Federation of Nova Scotia
- first elected in November 2000
January 16, 2002 December 11, 2003
Hon. Gerry Byrne (b. 1966)
Minister of State (Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency)
Liberal
M.P., HumberSt. BarbeBaie Verte, Newfoundland
- born in Corner Brook, Newfoundland
- received a Bachelor of Science Degree in biology from Dalhousie University
- political assistant
- post include Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Natural Resources
- member several standing committees including Agriculture and Agri-Food, Transport, Industry, and Public Accounts
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Secretary of State
(Federal Office of Regional Development Quebec)
January 25, 1996 February 22, 1998
Hon. Martin Cauchon (b. 1962)
Secretary of State
(Federal Office of Regional Development Quebec)
Liberal
M.P., Outremont, Quebec
- born in La Malbaie, Quebec
- lawyer
- first elected in 1993 and re-elected in 1997 and 2000
- posts include Minister of National Revenue, and Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada
- from 1993-1995, served as President of the Liberal Party of Canada (Quebec)
Secretary of State
(Economic Development Agency of Canada
for the Regions of Quebec)
February 23, 1998 January 14, 2002
Hon. Martin Cauchon (b. 1962)
Secretary of State (Economic Development Agency of Canada for the Regions of Quebec)
Liberal
M.P., Outremont, Quebec
- born in La Malbaie, Quebec
- lawyer
- first elected in 1993 and re-elected in 1997 and 2000
- posts include Minister of National Revenue, and Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada
- from 1993-1995, served as President of the Liberal Party of Canada (Quebec)
January 15, 2002 December 11, 2003
Hon. Claude Drouin (b. 1956)
Secretary of State (Economic Development Agency of Canada for the Regions of Quebec)
Liberal
M.P., Beauce, Quebec
- born in Frampton, Quebec
- received a diploma in industrial engineering technique from CÉGEP de La Pocatière
- positions included sales and delivery representative, recreation director, foreman and promotional officer
- posts include Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Industry (September 2001 - January 2002)
- member of House of Commons Committees including the Standing Committees on Finance, Fisheries and Oceans, Health and Transport
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Minister for Science
By Statute 38 Elizabeth II, c. 1 (1990), assented to on January 20, 1990 and proclaimed in force on February 23, 1990, a Minister for Science shall be appointed to assist the Minister of Industry, Science and Technology in carrying out the Minister's responsibilities.
February 23, 1990 January 3, 1993
Hon. William Charles Winegard (b. 1924)
Minister for Science
Progressive Conservative
M.P., GuelphWellington, Ontario
- born in Hamilton, Ontario
- educator, engineer, scientist
- first elected in 1984 and re-elected in 1988
- posts included Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for International Trade
January 4, 1993 June 24, 1993
Hon. Thomas Hockin (b. 1938)
Minister for Science
Progressive Conservative
M.P., London West, Ontario
- born in London, Ontario
- businessman, professor
- posts included Minister for International Trade and Minister of State (Finance)
June 25, 1993 November 3, 1993
Hon. Robert Douglas Nicholson (b. 1952)
Minister for Science
Progressive Conservative
M.P., Niagara Falls, Ontario
- born in Niagara Falls, Ontario
- lawyer
- posts included Minister for Small Businesses, Parliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons, and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada
November 4, 1993 March 28, 1995
Vacant
Secretary of State
(Science, Research and Development)
November 4, 1993 June 10, 1997
Dr. Jon Gerrard (b. 1947)
Secretary of State (Science, Research and Development)
Liberal
M.P., PortageInterlake, Manitoba
- born in Birmingham, England
- pediatric hematologist, physician, professor
- elected from PortageInterlake in 1993; defeated for SelkirkInterlake in 1997
June 11, 1997 August 2, 1999
Hon. Ronald J. Duhamel (1938-2002)
Secretary of State (Science, Research and Development)(Western Economic Diversification)
Liberal
M.P., Saint Boniface, Manitoba
- born in St. Boniface, Manitoba
- teacher, principal and professor, Manitoba's Assistant Deputy Minister of Education, and later, Deputy Minister of Education
- in 1987, awarded the Lieutenant Governor's Medal for Excellence in Public Administration
- appointed to the Senate on January 15, 2002
August 3, 1999 January 14, 2002
Hon. Gilbert Normand (b. 1943)
Secretary of State (Science, Research and Development)
Liberal
M.P., Bellechasse-Etchemins-Montmagny-L'Islet, Quebec
- born in Montmagny, Quebec
- studied at the School of Optometry of the University of Montreal in 1965 and received a degree in medicine from Laval University in 1970
- operated a private medical practice from 1970 to 1989
- mayor of Montmagny from 1985-1993
January 15, 2002 May 25, 2002
Hon. Maurizio Bevilacqua (b. 1960)
Secretary of State (Science, Research and Development)
Liberal
M.P., VaughanKingAurora, Ontario
- born in Sulmona, Italy
- received a B.A. from York University in Toronto
- consultant
- posts included Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Labour (Human Resources Development) and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Employment and Immigration (Human Resources Development)
May 26, 2002 December 11, 2003
Hon. Rey Pagtakhan (b. 1935)
Minister of Veterans Affairs and
Secretary of State (Science, Research and Development)
Liberal
M.P., Winnipeg NorthSt. Paul, Manitoba
- born in Manila, Philippines
- author, cardiologist, physician, professor of medicine, radiologist
- first elected in 1988 and re-elected in 1993, 1997 and 2000
- posts included Secretary of State (Asia-Pacific) and Parliamentary Secretary to the Prime Minister
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Secretary of State
(Western Economic Diversification)
January 25, 1996 June 10, 1997
Dr. Jon Gerrard (b. 1947)
Secretary of State (Science, Research and Development)(Western Economic Diversification)
Liberal
M.P., PortageInterlake, Manitoba
- born in Birmingham, England
- pediatric hematologist, physician, professor
- elected from PortageInterlake in 1993; defeated for SelkirkInterlake in 1997
Secretary of State (Science, Research and Development)(Western Economic Diversification)
June 11, 1997 August 2, 1999
Secretary of State (Western Economic Diversification)(Francophonie)
August 3, 1999 January 14, 2002
Hon. Ronald J. Duhamel (1938-2002)
Liberal
M.P., Saint Boniface, Manitoba
- born in St. Boniface, Manitoba
- teacher, principal and professor, Manitoba's Assistant Deputy Minister of Education, and later, Deputy Minister of Education
- in 1987, awarded the Lieutenant Governor's Medal for Excellence in Public Administration
- appointed to the Senate on January 15, 2002
January 15, 2002 December 11, 2003
Hon. Stephen Owen (b. 1948)
Secretary of State (Western Economic Diversification Canada)
Liberal
M.P., Vancouver Quadra, British Columbia
- born in Vancouver, British Columbia
- lawyer, professor
- former post includes Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada
- member of the Standing Committee on Health, and the Standing Committee on Justice and Human Rights
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Minister of State (Regional Development)
Bujold was assigned by Order in Council P.C. 1984-2436 of 30 June 1984, a Minister of State, to assist the Minister of Regional Industrial Expansion in respect of matters relating to regional development.
June 30, 1984 September 16, 1984
Hon. Joseph Roger Rémi Bujold (b. 1944)
Minister of State (Regional Development)
Liberal
M.P., BonaventureIles-de-la-Madeleine, Quebec
- born in St-Jules des Cascapédia, Quebec
- lawyer
- first elected in 1979 and re-elected in 1980 before being defeated in 1984 and 1988
- posts included Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Employment and Immigration
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Minister of State (Small Businesses)
Marchand was assigned by Order in Council P.C. 1976-2424 of 30 September 1976 to assist the Minister of Industry, Trade and Commerce in the carrying out of the latter's responsibilities in respect of the policies and programs related to small business firms and was given the title "Minister of State (Small Businesses)".
September 14, 1976 September 15, 1977
Hon. Leonard Stephen Marchand (b. 1933)
Minister of State (Small Businesses)
Liberal
M.P., KamloopsCariboo, British Columbia
- born in Vernon, British Columbia
- agricultural scientist
- elected in 1968 and re-elected in 1972 and 1974 before being defeated in 1979
- posts included Minister of the Environment, Minister of State (Environment) and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development
- appointed to the Senate in 1984; resigned in 1998
Abbott was assigned by Order in Council P.C. 1977-2797 of 29 September 1977 to assist the Minister of Industry, Trade and Commerce in the carrying out of the latter's responsibilities in respect of the policies and programs related to small business firms and was given the title "Minister of State (Small Businesses)".
September 16, 1977 June 3, 1979
Hon. Anthony Chisholm Abbott (b. 1930)
Minister of State (Small Businesses)
Liberal
M.P., Mississauga, Ontario
- born in Montreal, Quebec
- lawyer
- first elected in 1974 and defeated in 1979 and 1988
- posts included Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs and Minister of National Revenue
Bissonnette was assigned by Order in Council P.C. 1984-3208 of 17 September 1984, a Minister of State, to assist the Minister of Regional Industrial Expansion in the carrying out of the latter's responsibilities in respect of small businesses. He was given the title "Minister of State (Small Businesses)".
September 17, 1984 June 29, 1986
Hon. André Bissonnette (b. 1945)
Minister of State (Small Businesses)
Progressive Conservative
M.P., Saint-Jean, Quebec
- born in St-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Quebec
- businessman
- posts also included Minister of State (Transport)
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Minister of State for Small Businesses and Industry
Huntington was assigned by Order in Council P.C. 1979-1636 of 5 June 1979 to assist the Minister of Industry, Trade and Commerce in the carrying out of the latter's responsibilities in respect of small businesses and industry. He was given the title "Minister of State for Small Businesses and Industry."
June 4, 1979 March 2, 1980
Hon. Arthur Ronald Huntington (1921-1998)
Minister of State for Small Businesses and Industry
Progressive Conservative
M.P., Capilano, British Columbia
- born in Vancouver, British Columbia
- agrologist
- elected in 1974 and re-elected in 1979 and 1980
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Minister of State
(Small Businesses and Tourism)
Lapointe was assigned by Order in Council P.C. 1980-608 of 4 March 1980, to assist the Minister of Industry, Trade and Commerce in the carrying out of the latter's responsibilities in respect of small businesses. He was given the title "Minister of State (Small Businesses)". This Order in Council was amended by Order in Council P.C. 1981-472 of 24 Feb. 1981, adding to his responsibilities to assist the Minister of Industry, Trade and Commerce in the carrying out of the latter's responsibilities in respect of tourism. He was therefore given the new title "Minister of State (Small Businesses and Tourism)".
March 3, 1980 September 29, 1982
Hon. Charles Lapointe (b. 1944)
Minister of State (Small Businesses and Tourism)
Liberal
M.P., Charlevoix, Quebec
- born in Tadoussac, Quebec
- professor, public servant
- first elected in 1974 and re-elected in 1979 and 1980 before being defeated in 1984
- posts included Minister of Supply and Services, Minister of Public Works, Minister of State (External Relations) and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Transport
September 30, 1982 August 11, 1983
Hon. William H. Rompkey (b. 1936)
Minister of State (Small Businesses and Tourism)
Liberal
M.P., Grand FallsWhite BayLabrador, Newfoundland and Labrador
- born in Belleoram, Newfoundland and Labrador
- educator, politician
- appointed to the Senate on September 22, 1995
- first elected in 1972 and re-elected in 1974, 1979, 1980, 1984, 1988 and 1993
- posts included Minister of National Revenue, Minister of State (Mines), Minister of State (Transport) and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of the Environment
- served on several standing committees including Aboriginal Peoples, Defence and Security, and Legal and Constitutional Affairs
August 12, 1983 September 16, 1984
Hon. David Paul Smith (b. 1941)
Minister of State (Small Businesses and Tourism)
Liberal
M.P., Don Valley East, Ontario
- born in Toronto, Ontario
- lawyer
- elected in 1980 and defeated in 1984
- posts included Parliamentary Secretary to the President of the Privy Council
From September 17, 1984 to June 29, 1986, responsibility for small businesses and tourism fell to a Minister of State (Small Businesses) and a Minister of State (Tourism).
June 30, 1986 January 29, 1989
Hon. Bernard Valcourt (b. 1952)
Minister of State (Small Businesses and Tourism)
Progressive Conservative
M.P., MadawaskaVictoria, New Brunswick
- born in St-Quentin, New Brunswick
- lawyer
- elected in 1984 and re-elected in 1988 before being defeated in 1993
- posts included Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs, Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, Minister of Employment and Immigration, and Minister of Labour
Hockin was assigned by Order in Council P.C. 1989-129 of 30 January 1989, a Minister of State, to assist the Minister of Regional Industrial Expansion in the carrying out of his responsibilities relating to small business and tourism. He was given the title "Minister of State (Small Businesses and Tourism)".
January 30, 1989 June 24, 1993
Hon. Thomas Hockin (b. 1938)
Minister of State (Small Businesses and Tourism)
Progressive Conservative
M.P., London West, Ontario
- born in London, Ontario
- businessman, professor
- posts included Minister for International Trade and Minister of State (Finance)
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Minister for Small Businesses
June 25, 1993 November 3, 1993
Hon. Robert Douglas Nicholson (b. 1952)
Minister for Small Businesses
Progressive Conservative
M.P., Niagara Falls, Ontario
- born in Niagara Falls, Ontario
- lawyer
- posts included Minister for Small Businesses, Parliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons, and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada
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Minister of State (Tourism)
MacMillan was assigned by Order in Council P.C. 1984-3207 of 17 September 1984, a Minister of State, to assist the Minister of Regional Industrial Expansion in the carrying out of the latter's responsibilities in respect of tourism. He was given the title "Minister of State (Tourism)".
September 17, 1984 August 19, 1985
Hon. Thomas Michael McMillan (b. 1945)
Minister of State (Tourism)
Progressive Conservative
M.P., Hillsborough, Prince Edward Island
- born in Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island
- political scientist
- first elected in 1979 and re-elected in 1980 and 1984
- other post includes Minister of the Environment
Murta was assigned by Order in Council P.C. 1985-2631 of 20 August 1985, a Minister of State, to assist the Minister of Regional Industrial Expansion in the carrying out of the latter's responsibilities in respect of tourism. He was given the title "Minister of State (Tourism)".
August 20, 1985 June 29, 1986
Hon. Jack Burnett Murta (b. 1943)
Minister of State (Tourism)
Progressive Conservative
M.P., Lisgar, Manitoba
- born in Carman, Manitoba
- farmer
- first elected in 1970 and re-elected in 1972, 1974, 1979, 1980 and 1984
- posts included Minister of State (Multiculturalism) and Parliamentary Secretary to the President of the Treasury Board
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Minister of State for International Trade
Wilson was assigned by Order in Council P.C. 1979-1637 of 5 June 1979 to assist the Minister of Industry, Trade and Commerce in the carrying out of the latter's responsibilities in respect of international trade. He was given the title "Minister of State for International Trade."
June 4, 1979 March 2, 1980
Hon. Michael Holcombe Wilson (b. 1937)
Minister of State for International Trade
Progressive Conservative
M.P., Etobicoke Centre, Ontario
- born in Toronto, Ontario
- received Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Toronto in 1959
- early career as a businessman
- elected Member of Parliament for Etobicoke Centre in 1979 and re-elected in 1980, 1984, and 1988
- posts included Minister of Finance and Minister for International Trade
- member of Cabinet Committees on Priorities and Planning, Treasury Board, Economic and Regional Development, Social Development and Foreign Affairs and Defence
Minister of State (Trade)
Lumley was assigned by Order in Council P.C. 1980-609 of 4 March 1980, to assist the Minister of Industry, Trade and Commerce in the carrying out of the latter's responsibilities in respect to trade. He was given the title "Minister of State (Trade)".
March 3, 1980 January 11, 1982
Hon. Edward C. Lumley (b. 1939)
Minister of State (Trade)
Liberal
M.P., StormontDundas, Ontario
- born in Windsor, Ontario
- received a Bachelor of Commerce at Assumption University in Windsor, Ontario, in 1961
- businessman
- first elected to the House of Commons for Stormont-Dundas in 1974 and re-elected in 1979 and 1980
- posts included Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Regional Economic Expansion; Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Finance; Minister of State (Trade); and Minister of State for Science and Technology
Photos: Used by permission from the Library of Parliament.
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