Backgrounder Usine de délardage Atshuk
Seal skin treatment represents the initial processing stage prior to
the tanning process. Acting as middleman between seal hunters and tanners,
the Usine de délardage Atshuk meets a need in the North Shore area.
Therefore, professional hunters will be able to focus exclusively on their
activities without being concerned about the disposition of their products.
During its first year of operation, the Usine de délardage Atshuk
anticipates processing a minimum of 500 seal skins to reach more than
10 000 skins by its second year of operation.
Also, the plant will create six to ten new full-time jobs during the two
hunting seasons (spring and fall), i.e. an overall period of close to
three months per year. Most of these jobs will be held by Aboriginal people.
The implementation of the Usine de délardage Atshuk is carried
out in partnership with Tannerie du Nord inc., a company based in the
Quebec area. Tannerie du Nord inc. has committed to purchase all seal
skins processed at the plant for tanning and sell them on national and
international markets. In addition, two employees from Tannerie du Nord
will lend their expertise to the Usine de délardage Atshuk, by
coordinating the activities and developing the processes during the plant's
first year of operation. Specialized in the classification of seal skins,
Mr. Mario Chouinard will be responsible for the transfer of knowledge
to the future employees of the plant.
The mission of the Regroupement Mamit Innuat, a Tribal Council representing
three Innu communities from the Lower and Mid-North Shore, is to manage
various programs, such as social or technical services, in addition to
supporting the development of its member communities. The Regroupement
is supporting the plant's Board of Directors in the implementation of
the project. Also, the Regroupement has taken the responsibility to make
a business plan and to take steps to find financing sources.
For their part, the neighbouring non-Aboriginal communities will act
as leading partners, especially in relation to the procurement of the
plant, through the hunters' expertise. In the more or less long term,
the momentum created by the project could motivate proponents or other
communities in developing further resource processing skills, such as
oil, meat, Omega3, collagen, organs, arts and crafts, sewing, etc. The
ultimate objective in this approach is to maximize spinoffs derived from
the slaughtering of the animal.
The outside assistance of Tannerie du Nord inc., the support of the Regroupement
Mamit Innuat and the partnership with various communities will allow for
a transfer of knowledge and implementation of a socioeconomic relationship
that will be profitable for all.
Seal hunting activities in the Gulf of St.Lawrence sector are carried
out in accordance with the rules and quotas granted by Fisheries and Oceans
Canada. Currently, the global demand for seal skins largely exceeds the
offer. This trend should continue for the next 15 years and the community
of Unamen Shipu has every intention to take advantage of this opportunity
to develop a niche of excellence.
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