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TRAVEL REPORTS:
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TRAVEL REPORT

Last Updated: September 20, 2006 8:03 EDT
Still Valid: December 8, 2006 23:07 EST

Portugal

1.
INTRODUCTION
2. ATTENTION
3. SAFETY AND SECURITY
4. LOCAL TRAVEL
5. NATURAL DISASTERS AND CLIMATE
6. LOCAL LAWS AND CUSTOMS
7. ASSISTANCE FOR CANADIANS ABROAD
8. ENTRY/EXIT REQUIREMENTS
9. MONEY
10. GENERAL INFORMATION
11. TRAVEL MEDICINE PROGRAM
12. ADDITIONAL HEALTH INFORMATION
13. RETURNING TO CANADA
14. INTERNATIONAL ADOPTIONS
15. TRAVEL TIPS
16. HEALTH AND TRAVEL INSURANCE
17. FOR MORE INFORMATION
18. ANNEX

1. INTRODUCTION

For more information on the Azores and the Schengen area, please see
Section 17 below.

Section 2 of this Travel Report has been updated.

A Travel Warning has been removed from this report.

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2. ATTENTION

OFFICIAL REGISTRATION RECOMMENDATION: Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada offers a
registration service for Canadians travelling or residing abroad. Canadians should register with the responsible Canadian government office in this country if they are going to be there for longer than three months. Registration can be done on-line or by calling the responsible Canadian government office abroad to request a registration form. Canadians visiting for less than three months are strongly advised to: (a) leave a detailed travel itinerary and contact information with family or friends in Canada; (b) provide family with the emergency number for Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada (1 800 267-6788 or 613-944-6788); and (c) keep the phone number of the responsible Canadian government office on hand (see Section 7 below).

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3. SAFETY AND SECURITY

Most Canadian visitors to Portugal do not experience problems. Violent crime is uncommon. Petty crime against tourists occurs. Pickpocketing and bag snatching occur in and around the capital city, especially in major tourist areas, restaurants, buses, train stations, airports, subways, and trams, especially on tram number 28 to the Castle of São Jorge and number 15 to Belem. Youth gangs have robbed passengers on the Lisbon-Cascais and Lisbon-Sintra trains. Exercise caution at the Santa Apolonia and Rossio/Cais de Sodré train stations, in the Alfama and Bairro Alto districts, at the Castle of São Jorge, in Belem, in the Intendente area, and in the northeast suburb of Amadora. Do not show signs of affluence. Ensure personal belongings, passports, and all other travel documents are secure. Do not walk alone after dark, especially along the waterfront and in the popular districts of Porto. Rental vehicles with foreign licence plates are increasingly targets for break-ins. Keep doors locked and windows closed while driving, especially at night.

The emergency number for police, fire, and ambulance is 112.


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4. LOCAL TRAVEL

Excessive speeds, unpredictable driving habits, and reckless motorcyclists are hazards. Road travel in certain areas, especially outside major centres, is hazardous due to poor lighting, narrow and rough roads, confusing road signs, vehicles without lights, livestock, and slow-moving machinery.

As in many European countries, toll stations are set up on highways.

Local and inter-city train and bus services are good. Taxis are widely available. Domestic flights link the mainland to the islands of the
Azores, as well as Madeira. A ferry links Madeira to Porto Santo. Ferries link some of the islands of the Azores during the summer period.


An
International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended.

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5. NATURAL DISASTERS AND CLIMATE

Seismic activity is rare but can be devastating. There is a higher risk of earthquakes in the Azores.

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6. LOCAL LAWS AND CUSTOMS

You are subject to local laws. A serious violation may lead to a jail sentence. The sentence will be served in local prisons. However, Canada and Portugal are signatories to the European Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons, which enables a Canadian imprisoned in Portugal to request to be transferred to Canada to complete the sentence in a Canadian prison. The transfer requires the agreement of both Canadian and Portuguese authorities.

Canadians arrested or detained have the right to contact the responsible Canadian government office (embassy, high commission, etc.) listed in Section 7 below. Arresting officials have a responsibility to assist you in doing so. Canadian consular officials can provide a list of local lawyers upon request.

The Department publishes
A Guide for Canadians Imprisoned Abroad, specifically targeted at incarcerated Canadians. Its prime objective is to inform Canadian detainees, their families, and friends about available assistance and advice.

Penalties for drinking and driving are strict. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and heavy fines. Fines for traffic violations are large and must be paid immediately. Vehicles may be confiscated for failure to pay. The use of cellular telephones while driving is illegal.

Penalties for possession, use, or trafficking of illegal drugs are strict. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and heavy fines.

Foreign visitors are required to carry identification at all times. You should carry a photocopy of the identification page of your passport and keep the original in a safe place.


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7. ASSISTANCE FOR CANADIANS ABROAD

You can obtain
consular assistance and further information at the following addresses:

Portugal - LISBON, Embassy of Canada
Address: Avenida da Liberdade 196-200, 3rd Floor, 1269-121 Lisbon, Portugal
Tel.: 351 21316-4600
Fax: 351 21316-4693
E-mail: lsbon@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.portugal.gc.ca

Office hours are Monday to Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 noon and 1:30 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. Emergency services for Canadians are available from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

Azores - AZORES, Consulate of Canada
Address: Rua Antonio Jose de Almeida, No. 27, 1st Floor Left, 9500-053 Ponta Delgada, São Miguel, Azores
Tel.: 351 296-281488
Fax: 351 296-281489
E-mail: canadapdl@mail.telepac.pt

Office hours are Monday to Friday from 9:00 to 12:00 and 13:00 to 15:00.

Portugal - FARO (in the Algarve region), Consulate of Canada
Address: Rua Frei Lourenço de Santa Maria No. 1, 1st Floor, Apartado 79, 8001-957 Faro, Portugal
Postal Address: P.O. Box 79, 8001-957 Faro, Portugal
Tel.: 351 289-80-3757
Fax: 351 289-88-0888
E-mail: consul.faro.canada@mail.net4b.pt

Office hours are Monday to Friday from 14:00 to 18:00.

For emergency assistance after hours, contact the Embassy of Canada in Lisbon and follow the instructions. You may also call the Department in Ottawa toll-free at 08008-19-826 or use the services offered by Canada Direct.

Canada Direct, offered by
Canada's major telecommunications companies, provides travellers with toll-free and hassle-free access to the Canadian telephone network. The Canada Direct access number from Portugal and the Azores is 800-800-122, where a Canadian operator is always available. For more information, call 1 800 561-8868 or visit the Canada Direct Web site.


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8. ENTRY/EXIT REQUIREMENTS

The following information on entry and exit requirements has been confirmed with the Portuguese authorities and, to the best of our knowledge, was valid on June 23, 2006. However, entry and exit requirements are subject to change.

It is the sole prerogative of each country to determine who is allowed to enter. All countries have special requirements for persons intending to reside for extended periods (usually more than 90 days) or who plan to work, study, or engage in non-tourist activities. To obtain information on specific entry requirements, contact the nearest diplomatic or consular office of the country or countries to be visited. Violations of entry and exit requirements may result in serious penalties.


Foreign Affairs Canada’s Office of Protocol provides contact details for the
Embassy of Portugal and its consulates, where you can obtain further information on entry and exit requirements.

A valid Canadian passport is required for Canadians intending to visit Portugal. The passport must be valid for at least three months beyond the date of your expected departure from the country. A return ticket is recommended.

It is possible that Canadians entering Portugal may not pass through passport control and/or may not receive an entry stamp in their passport. Nonetheless, Canadians are obliged to report their entry within three days to any office of Serviço de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras (SEF-border control), Policia da Seguranca Publica (Public Security Police), or Guarda Nacional Republicana (National Republican Guard). Forms completed at these offices are to be retained by the visitor until departure from Portugal. In addition, Canadians intending to stay for more than 90 days must apply for an extension of stay at any SEF office.

Tourist Visa: Not required
Business Visa: Not required
Student Visa: Required

________________________________________

Selling, altering, or allowing another person to use your passport is a criminal offence. It could lead to the laying of charges and imprisonment if convicted. It could also lead to the denial of future passport services.

Special and diplomatic passport holders should verify visa requirements for this and other countries, as they may differ from those that apply to regular passport holders.

Any adult travelling with children may be required to show evidence of parental/custodial and/or access rights. Foreign and Canadian authorities may also require evidence that the adult has the consent of the parents, legal guardian, and/or the court to travel with the children. Some countries may not permit children to enter or, in some cases, leave the country without proper documentation such as a letter of consent or a court order.

Although same-sex marriages are legal in Canada, many countries do not recognize them. Attempting to enter as a same-sex married couple may result in refusal by local officials. For more information, contact the foreign government office accredited to Canada.

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9. MONEY

The currency is the euro (EUR). Credit cards are widely accepted and traveller's cheques are readily exchanged. Euro traveller's cheques are recommended. ATMs are available.Check with your bank for information on ATM services in other countries. You can also check the
VISA ATM locator page or the MasterCard ATM locator page for the addresses of ATMs around the world. Your bank can advise if you need a new personal identification number (PIN) for overseas access to your account. Credit cards and debit cards should be used with caution due to the potential for fraud and other criminal activity. ATMs should be used during business hours inside a bank, supermarket, or large commercial building. Leave copies of your card numbers with a family member in case of emergency.

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10. GENERAL INFORMATION

Portugal (capital: Lisbon) is located on the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe, bordered by the North Atlantic Ocean and Spain. Tourist facilities are widely available.

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11. TRAVEL MEDICINE PROGRAM

The
Public Health Agency of Canada and the World Health Organization (WHO) report on disease outbreaks that occur throughout the world. For the latest travel health advisories and related information, visit the Public Health Agency of Canada’s Travel Medicine Program Web site.

The Public Health Agency of Canada strongly recommends that your travel plans include contacting a travel medicine clinic or physician six to eight weeks before departure. Based on your individual risk assessment, a health care professional can determine your need for immunizations and/or preventive medication and advise you on precautions to avoid disease. Travellers are reminded to ensure that their routine (childhood) immunizations (e.g., tetanus, diphtheria, polio, and measles) are up to date.

Standards of medical care may differ from those in Canada. Treatment may be expensive, and payment in advance may be required. Travellers are advised to arrange for medical insurance prior to departure. Prescription medications should be kept in the original container and packed in carry-on luggage.

The Public Health Agency of Canada also recommends that travellers who become sick or feel unwell on their return to Canada seek a medical assessment with their personal physician. Travellers should inform their physician that they have been travelling or living outside of Canada.

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12. ADDITIONAL HEALTH INFORMATION

Medical facilities are widely available in Portugal but may not meet Canadian standards.

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13. RETURNING TO CANADA

Please consult the
Current Issue on returning to Canada.

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14. INTERNATIONAL ADOPTIONS

Provincial and territorial authorities in Canada are responsible for authorizing international adoptions. If you are thinking of adopting a child from another country, you must first obtain information about the adoption regulations of the province or territory in which the child will reside. While adoption is a provincial/territorial responsibility, Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) is responsible for allowing an adopted child entry into Canada. Entry can be refused if the child does not hold the appropriate immigrant visa. A visa may be denied, even if the adoption has already been completed. For more information contact CIC at 1 888 242-2100 (in Canada only), check the
CIC Web site or contact your provincial or territorial government.

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15. TRAVEL TIPS

Please consult our
Traveller's Checklist.

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16. HEALTH AND TRAVEL INSURANCE

Do not rely on your
provincial health plan to cover all expenses if you get sick or are injured while abroad. It may cover nothing or only a portion of the costs. Understand the terms of your supplementary insurance policy. Some credit cards offer their holders health and travel insurance. Do not assume the card alone provides adequate coverage. Carry details of your insurance with you. Also, tell your travel agent, a friend or relative, and/or travelling companion how to contact your insurer. Get a detailed invoice from the doctor or hospital before you return to Canada. Always submit original receipts for any medical services or prescriptions received abroad. Most insurance companies will not accept copies or faxes.

Cancelling a scheduled trip abroad could cost you money. Before cancelling a scheduled trip, you should discuss the matter with your travel agent, your travel insurer, or the airline. The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller.

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17. FOR MORE INFORMATION

AZORES

The Azores and
Madeira Islands are also part of Portugal. The Azores (major cities: Ponta Delgada, on São Miguel Island; Angra do Heroismo; on Terceira Island) are a group of islands in the Atlantic Ocean, about 1,500 kilometres west of Portugal. Madeira includes two inhabited islands, Madeira (capital city; Funchal) and Porto Santo, located about 870 kilometres southwest of Portugal. Tourist facilities are improving in larger communities. The official language is Portuguese.

In the
Azores, the crime rate is low. Petty crime, such as theft and pickpocketing, is uncommon. Exercise normal safety precautions. Streets are often narrow, poorly lit and deserted at night. On rural roads, livestock on the roadway may cause traffic congestion. Moreover, driving can be dangerous since speeding is common and route markers are often absent. In marine areas, corals, jellyfish, and other ocean life found along reefs can poison, sting, or cause infection if touched or stepped on. It is recommended to consult local authorities to identify potential dangers associated with an area.

Severe windstorms and heavy rains occur. Canadians should know the address and telephone number of the Embassy of Canada in
Lisbon or the nearest consulate in the event of an emergency.

Fines for traffic violations are also substantial and need to be paid on the spot.


The Schengen Agreement

The member states of the European Union (not including the United Kingdom and Ireland), plus Norway and Iceland, make up the Schengen area, which aims to abolish border controls between those countries and create a single external frontier. However, controls are still in place at the borders of the newer Schengen countries.

Canadians do not need visas for short-term visits to Schengen countries, but some member states require you to register with local authorities within three working days of your arrival. It is important to get your passport stamped when entering the Schengen area. The absence of an entry stamp from the initial Schengen port of entry could create difficulties during subsequent encounters with local police or other authorities.

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18. ANNEX

N/A

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