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Northern Food Basket

Quebec


Food is shipped under the Food Mail Program from Val-d’Or to isolated communities in Northern Quebec (Nunavik) and from Natashquan to Blanc-Sablon and other communities in the Côte-Nord Region.

For all communities in Northern Quebec and Blanc-Sablon, the cost of the basket is based on the lowest price available in the community for each item in the basket, using a specific purchase size and, for most products, a specific brand. However, the number of stores varies from one community to another and, in some communities, the number of stores has changed over this period. Unfortunately, it was possible to conduct a survey in only two of the three stores in Kuujjuaq in 1993. For Val-d’Or, Montréal and Gatineau, the cost is based on prices in one supermarket.

Isolated communities in Northern Quebec have received Food Mail service for over 30 years. Isolated communities in the Côte-Nord Region became eligible for Food Mail service in October 1991. However, retailers in Blanc-Sablon were not using the program at the time of the price survey in February 1998.

Price surveys were conducted in the spring or early summer (April to June) in 1990 (except those in Wemindji and Val-d’Or, conducted in July and September, respectively), 1992, 1993, 1994, 2002 and 2003. In 1991, the surveys were conducted in late August and early September. Surveys were conducted in July 1995, September 1996 (except in Waskaganish, conducted in November), November 1997, February 2000 (except in Val-d’Or and Puvirnituq, conducted in October-November) and December 2001. In 2004, surveys were conducted in March in Montréal, Inukjuaq and Puvirnituq, in June in Gatineau, Kuujjuaq and Kangiqsualujjuaq, in July in Ivujivik, Salluit and Kangiqsujuaq, in September in Kangirsuk and in November in Val-d’Or. In 2005, surveys were conducted in March in Gatineau, in August in Kangiqsujuaq, Kangirsuk and Tasiujaq and in November in Montreal and Val-d’Or. In 2006, price surveys were conducted in March in Kangiqsujuaq, Kuujjuaq and Kangirsuk.


Weekly cost of the Northern Food Basket for a family of four, 1990-2006

Updated
13/06/2006


  1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
Quebec
Montréal              
Gatineau              
Val-d'Or $112 $117 $120   $124 $127 $125
Némiscau $165            
Waskaganish             $214
Wemindji $189            
Kuujjuarapik $171            
Umiujaq           $254 $229
Inukjuak              
Puvirnituq $181 $190 $197 $197 $211   $198
Akulivik              
Ivujivik              
Salluit $190     $214 $206 $208 $215
Kangiqsujuaq   $189 $194 $204   $203  
Kangirsuk              
Tasiujaq              
Kuujjuaq $172 $181 $181 $197 $188 $180 $185
Kangiqsualujjuaq              
Blanc Sablon              


  1997 1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Quebec
Montréal       $138     $144 $155  
Gatineau       $135 $137 $145 $144 $146  
Val-d'Or $127   $132 $140 $145   $154 $148  
Némiscau                  
Waskaganish                  
Wemindji                  
Kuujjuarapik $197                
Umiujaq $259   $232     $234      
Inukjuak $216         $223 $229    
Puvirnituq     $222     $224 $237    
Akulivik       $245          
Ivujivik     $212       $241    
Salluit     $218 $224   $221 $238    
Kangiqsujuaq       $224 $228 $218 $229 $249 $244
Kangirsuk       $226   $222 $240 $246 $275
Tasiujaq               $246  
Kuujjuaq     $199 $205   $210 $230   $220
Kangiqsualujjuaq           $243 $237    
Blanc Sablon   $130              


Weekly cost of perishables in the Northern Food Basket for a family of four, 1990-2006

Updated
13/06/2006

  1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
Quebec
Montréal              
Gatineau              
Val-d'Or $44 $49 $54 $53   $54 $53
Némiscau $70            
Waskaganish             $94
Wemindji $86            
Kuujjuarapik $74            
Umiujaq           $106 $86
Inukjuak              
Puvirnituq $81 $81 $82 $79 $86   $81
Akulivik              
Ivujivik              
Salluit $89     $89 $80 $83 $88
Kangiqsujuaq   $76 $82 $86   $80  
Kangirsuk              
Tasiujaq              
Kuujjuaq $74 $79 $76 $83 $76 $71 $77
Kangiqsualujjuaq              
Blanc Sablon              


  1997 1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Quebec
Montréal       $59     $62 $64  
Gatineau       $54 $55 $55 $58 $60  
Val-d'Or $53   $54 $58 $65   $64 $60  
Némiscau                  
Waskaganish                  
Wemindji                  
Kuujjuarapik $81                
Umiujaq $108   $90     $98      
Inukjuak $87         $93 $99    
Puvirnituq     $93     $96 $100    
Akulivik       $106          
Ivujivik     $86       $100    
Salluit     $90 $94   $90 $100    
Kangiqsujuaq       $92 $95 $82 $94 $101 $99
Kangirsuk       $90   $90 $99 $103 $123
Tasiujaq               $97  
Kuujjuaq     $82 $83   $91 $99   $92
Kangiqsualujjuaq           $110 $98    
Blanc Sablon   $56              


Weekly cost of non-perishables in the Northern Food Basket for a family of four, 1990-2006

Updated
13/06/2006

  1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
Quebec
Montréal              
Gatineau              
Val-d'Or $68 $67 $66 $70   $73 $71
Némiscau $96            
Waskaganish             $121
Wemindji $103            
Kuujjuarapik $97            
Umiujaq           $148 $143
Inukjuak              
Puvirnituq $100 $110 $115 $118 $126   $117
Akulivik              
Ivujivik              
Salluit $101     $125 $126 $125 $127
Kangiqsujuaq   $112 $112 $118   $123  
Kangirsuk              
Tasiujaq              
Kuujjuaq $98 $102 $105 $115 $112 $109 $109
Kangiqsualujjuaq              
Blanc Sablon              


  1997 1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Quebec
Montréal       $79     $82 $90  
Gatineau       $80 $81 $90 $86 $85  
Val-d'Or $73   $78 $82 $80   $90 $88  
Némiscau                  
Waskaganish                  
Wemindji                  
Kuujjuarapik $116                
Umiujaq $150   $143     $136      
Inukjuak $129         $130 $130    
Puvirnituq     $128     $129 $137    
Akulivik       $139          
Ivujivik     $126       $141    
Salluit     $128 $130   $131 $139    
Kangiqsujuaq       $132 $132 $135 $135 $148 $145
Kangirsuk       $136   $132 $141 $142 $151
Tasiujaq               $149  
Kuujjuaq     $117 $122   $119 $131   $129
Kangiqsualujjuaq           $133 $139    
Blanc Sablon   $74              



Cost of the Northern Food Basket in selected communities in Northern Quebec and in Blanc-Sablon since 1990 (PDF 9 Kb) in PDF format.

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