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Albert Charles Saunders
Premier from 1927 to 1930
ALBERT CHARLES SAUNDERS WAS BORN in Summerside on 12th October 1874, the son of a harness
maker. His father was born in Devonshire, England and emigrated to Prince Edward Island as a
mere lad and his mother hailed from Aberdeen, Scotland. His early education was obtained in
Summerside Schools and later he attended Prince of Wales College in Charlottetown where he
excelled in college sports activities.
Following graduation from Prince of Wales, Mr. Saunders returned to Summerside and decided to
study law. This remained his prime interest and at the end of his second year at Prince of Wales
he began his legal training in the office of J. Edward Wyatt, K.D. of Summerside. Subsequently,
Mr. Saunders became articled to the firm of Peters, Peters and Ings of Charlottetown. The senior
member, Honourable F. Peters, was Premier of Prince Edward Island from 1891-1897 and the
young law student was very early immersed in the whirlpool of politics. Mr. Saunders was called
to the bar on 3rd October, 1988. He opened his own law office in Summerside, becoming
recognized as a leading criminal lawyer. Some years later, Thane A. Campbell, who was destined
also to become a premier of the province, read law with Mr. Saunders, and during the late 1920's
became his partner.
Mr. Saunders' first step in the political arena was as Mayor of Summerside, an office he held for
four terms. In 1919 he was asked to run in the district of Second Prince for the Liberals and held
this seat until he resigned. Also in that year 1919, he was instrumental in bringing William Lyon
MacKenzie King from Ontario to the Island to run in the federal constituency of Prince. In 1923,
he became leader of the Liberal Opposition and in 1927 he defeated the Conservative Government
of Premier J.D. Stewart and became the sixteenth Premier of Prince Edward Island. This
particular election campaign was fought mainly on the issue of prohibition and Mr. Saunders
maintained that a continuance of total prohibition would have nothing but benefits for the Island.
Although Mr. Saunders' tenure of office as Premier was of short duration, three years only, he
was interested in the betterment of all Islanders; improvement of the Island's educational
standards by revising the curriculum of the public schools and increasing the salaries of teachers
and the necessity of improved roads throughout the Island.
In 1930, Premier Saunders was appointed Master of Rolls and Justice of the Supreme Court of
Prince Edward Island. He resigned as Premier and was succeeded in this post by Walter M. Lea.
At the time of Premier Saunders' death on 18th October, 1943, a Charlottetown newspaper noted
that Premier Saunders had differed from most of his predecessors in that he had a political success
"unaided by wealth and influence" and had overcome this by virtue of hard work and
perseverance.
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