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Through the Federal-Provincial Water Quantity Survey Agreements, the Water Survey Program in Atlantic Canada is undertaken on a cost-shared basis between the four Atlantic Provinces and the Federal Government. The Federal Government is involved in the national water inventory, inter-provincial and international monitoring, and the control of cross boundary flow. The provinces are involved in flood plain controls, ground water resources, and municipal water supplies. Collected data is used in flow forecasting, the design of culverts, bridges and dams, hydroelectric production, irrigation operations, human consumption and habitat health. |
Contacts for hydrometric services
Water Survey of Canada
National Water Data Archive
Canadian Climate And Water Information And Data Site
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) - Hydrology and Water Resources Programme (HWRP)
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A sit down cable car is used by hydrometric technologists to obtain high water discharge measurements when no bridge is available and it is too deep to wade in the stream. |
![Cable Car](/web/20061209134302im_/http://www.atl.ec.gc.ca/msc/em/images/cable.gif) |
A staff member taking a wading discharge measurement. The tag line is stretched out across the river to obtain an overall width and also to indicate the locations of 20 or more stations across that river where depth and velocity readings will be taken. |
![A staff member taking a wading discharge measurement.](/web/20061209134302im_/http://www.atl.ec.gc.ca/msc/em/images/wade.gif) |
When done, the average depth, average velocity and total width of the river will be known and the flow of the stream can be calculated. |
A rustic gauge house on the Northeast Margaree River at Margaree Valley. This gauge house contains a datalogger that collects water level, precipitation, temperature and humidity data hourly which is then transmitted by GOES Satellite to the Environmental Monitoring office in Dartmouth, NS. |
![A rustic gauge house on the Northeast Margaree River at Margaree Valley](/web/20061209134302im_/http://www.atl.ec.gc.ca/msc/em/images/gauge.gif) |
Water level data has been continuously recorded here (manually and automatically) since June 1916. This gauge house was built in the 1960s. Prior to that, water levels were obtained by members of the Ingraham family who acted as gauge readers. |
The equipment used for the Water Survey Program is both automated and remotely monitored. Staff of the Environmental Monitoring Division make several visits to the Water Survey sites each year to measure time specific data, maintain vertical controls, inspect facilities and conduct system upgrades.
The Water Survey Program has offices in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia; Corner Brook and St. John's, Newfoundland; and Fredericton, New Brunswick.
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