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BACKGROUNDER - EcoAction Projects in Nova Scotia 2001
Total EcoAction Contribution for Nova Scotia: $264,964
Salmon River Restoration Project Phase 2: $32,934
Salmon River Salmon Association
Salmon River, Digby County, Nova Scotia
The Salmon River Salmon Association has had much success with the River and in the community.
Past work has paid off, in terms of the return of wildlife, the involvement of local students and
recognition. The challenge to restore the Salmon River is high as it was once excavated, its hydraulics
were altered by man-made structures and its banks were logged on a section. This project includes restoring
36,000 m2 of habitat by installing rock sill, deflectors and digger logs. Areas affected to let machinery in
will be restabilized, replanted and the vegetation will be mulched for recycling. The project will be captured
on video to be made available to local groups and schools.
Cruising Toward Healthier Harbours: $14,000
Bluenose Atlantic Coastal Action Program
Mahone Bay, Nova Scotia
Bluenose ACAP (BACAP) is dedicated to helping recreational boaters reduce their impact in terms of
fecal and petroleum contamination on the beautiful Nova Scotia coast. BACAP established in 2000
a free of charge, pump-out facility in Mahone Bay. Unfortunately, many boaters do not have holding
tanks on board. For at least 20 local boaters, BACAP will identify requirements for holding tank
installation or refitting, and facilitate the work. To address the oil spill issues (which can
have important cumulative effects), BACAP will provide some 50 boaters with a free absorbent
bilge pad and some information about its necessity, use and proper disposal (soiled pads will
be collected by BACAP). It will also make efforts to ensure the pads are available locally
and to spread the good habits to other marinas of the region.
Wildlife Flushing Bar Program: $10,000
Ducks Unlimited
Amherst, Nova Scotia (Nova Scotia and New Brunswick Agricultural Landscape)
Hayfields occupy about 150,000 ha of land in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. Even though under forage
crop management, these lands become home to various species of birds (for nesting and/or cover) and
for other mammals (for food and/or cover). Modern agriculture allows for the fields to be cut up to
three or four times a year by efficient, quick mowing equipment which can kill the animals. Ducks
Unlimited proposes to address the problem by installing flushing bar devices in the front of the
mowing equipment. These bars will flush out mammals and bird life. While the eggs of nesting
birds will not be protected, the females will. In 2001, 20 flush bars will be installed,
allowing for the protection of the wildlife found in some 1,240 hectares of fields.
Development of Wildlife Habitat: $3,035
Heatherton Environmental Group
Heatherton, Nova Scotia
Parents, students and the Rev. H.J. MacDonald School team will be joining forces to develop and
maintain a natural wildlife habitat on an area of the school property. Volunteers will plant
more than 120 plants that include 25 species of trees and shrubs and work on the creation of
a frog pond. The new natural area will serve to increase public awareness and understanding
about the environmental benefits provided by trees, provide a learning opportunity for the
school community and attract wildlife to the school.
Bird and Bat Habitat Restoration Project: $11,153
Mineville Community Association (MCA)
Mineville, Nova Scotia
Mineville is experiencing a fair amount of residential development on lots which are currently heavily treed,
some being also located on lakes. This project will address the associated loss of habitat for the
displaced birds. The Mineville Community Association, dedicated to, among others, preserving
community parkland and protecting the surrounding environment, will be building nesting boxes
for a variety of birds and bats, which will be distributed throughout six parks (approximately 16 hectares)
and on two large lakes. Species targeted include loons (8 platforms), wood duck (30 boxes), barred owl
(10 boxes), bats (40 houses), other birds (40 varied houses) and osprey (4 platforms).
P2 - Nova Scotia Community College: $19,972
ACAP Cape Breton
Sydney, Nova Scotia
Since 1993, ACAP Cape Breton has been involved in carrying out projects to improve its
local environment. The organization led a very successful pollution prevention project at
the Cape Breton Health Care Complex. ACAP Cape Breton plans to implement a similar program
at the Nova Scotia Community College - Marconi Campus. Actively working with the students association, this project
will establish a purchasing policy, collect 400 kg of alkaline batteries, 3 tons of recyclable material (paper and plastic),
150 ink cartridges and mercury from 500 fluorescent lights. The project will also conserve 1500 m3 of water, reduce
chemical waste by 70 litres, make recommendations for energy efficiency, and publish a blueprint manual for the
greening the Nova Scotia Community College's other facilities.
Sutherland Lake Clean Water and Community Improvement Society Project: $7,870
Sutherland Lake Clean Water and Community Improvement Society
Londonderry, Nova Scotia (Sutherland Lake)
Residents of Sutherland Lake are concerned by the health of their lake. While industrial activity has ceased
since the 1940's, the lake has been increasingly used as a recreational area. Increased urbanization, both
permanent and seasonal, have caused the appearance and growth of algae and, to a lesser extent, of weeds.
Residents have joined forces to eliminate the growth of those plants threatening the health of their lake.
The Sutherland Lake Clean Water and Community Improvement Society will investigate septic tanks, gray water,
fertilizer and pesticide use, and hold seminars on the issues to improve water quality for both humans and wildlife.
Cornwallis River Riparian Management Project: $10,000
Friends of the Cornwallis River Society
Port Williams, Nova Scotia (Wolfville to Berwick, Kings County)
The Friends of the Cornwallis River Society is actively involved in taking action on the river system.
This watershed of this Nova Scotian river currently has 42% of its land devoted to agricultural uses
which necessitates irrigation, manure and pesticide applications and involves cattle access to streams.
The lack of appropriate buffer zones and the unlimited cattle access to waterways constitute the main
sources of problems within the watershed. The Society will work with the community in the Cornwallis
River and Sharpes Brook to install 10 km of fences supported by an associated 5 m buffer zone (on average)
in which some 400 trees will be planted. Local residents and youth will be highly involved through the
organization of a River Day and some Volunteer Activity Days.
A Forest Legacy: $56,000
Nova Scotia Nature Trust
Nova Scotia (province-wide)
More than 99% of Nova Scotia's original forests have disappeared. Economics and market factors continu to
increase pressures on forestry companies and woodlot owners to harvest unsustainably. Unlike elsewhere
in Canada, most on Nova Scotia's old and unique remaining forests occur on privately-owned lands
(which constitutes over 70% of all land in NS). The Nova Scotia Nature Trust, on a mission to protect
remaining old growth forests, undertook in 1999 to identify potential large sites. Forty-one were
identified and some conservation measures have already been taken. Through this exercise, it became
clear that the same educational and outreach measures were also needed for owners of small stands.
This project will allow to provide educational material and offer legal/technical support to at
least 50 landowners at 10 sites which will lead to formal protection for three priority forest sites.
Conservation proposals will also be prepared for corporate landowners with a view to achieving
protection on one of these sites. Other measures will include holding at least two educational
presentations to woodlot owners and foresters.
TRAX Project, Phase 2: $100,000
Ecology Action Centre
Halifax, Nova Scotia (Halifax Regional Municipality)
The Halifax Regional Municipality (HRM) is growing both economically and demographically.
As a result, increased pressure is placed on the transportation networks, along with associated
environmental and health issues. As an alternative to road expansion, an unsustainable solution,
TRAX, a project of the Ecology Action Centre, dedicates its effort to reducing dependence on
single occupancy vehicle and sees to the increase of investments in sustainable transportation
alternatives. As such, it is expanding its trip reduction program in various workplaces and
will carry out outreach activities on sustainable modes of transportation. These activities
will lead to up to 10 new workplaces participating in the program resulting in the increase
of 5-10% of people using transit or active modes of transportation, 5-15 carpools at each
place, and an increase by 2% of the number of people vanpooling. It is also expected that
50 bike racks will be installed, 10-20 parking spaces for car/vanpool will be designated in
HRM, and 3 semi-continuous bikeway systems set-up on the Halifax peninsula. Other activities
will include holding a Bike to Work Week, a Commuter Challenge and a public forum on a bike
policy for HRM. The net result will include the reduction of greenhouse gas generation by
760,000 kg/yr in HRM, contributing significantly to HRM's commitment to a 20% reduction in
greenhouse gas production.
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