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PFRA Shelterbelt Centre
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Planting for the Future — Preparing, planting and caring for new shelterbelts

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Introduction

Shelterbelts have transformed life on the prairies over the past 100 years. Their ability to control wind and water has helped create conditions that early settlers could only dream about.

Preparation

Producing vibrant, healthy, fast growing shelterbelts depends on good site preparation, proper planting technique and effective weed control.

Planting Part I

A mechanical tree planter is the most efficient method of planting - four people can plant up to 8 km or 5 miles of shelterbelt in a single day.

Planting Part II

Place any bales you're not using right away out of direct sunlight, to keep them cool.

Mulching Part I

Plastic mulch not only retains water in the soil under it; it helps wick water from the surrounding soil.

Mulching Part II

Once the mulch is down, you can have something that's in place, and on an ongoing basis, control those weeds.

Mulching Part III

Temperatures can become extremely high under the plastic mulch on a hot, sunny day. Pull seedlings through as quickly as possible.

Maintenance

One tree produces enough oxygen every day to keep four people breathing. An acre of trees can eliminate 5 1/2 tonnes of carbon dioxide from the air.

For more information contact:

PFRA Shelterbelt Centre
Indian Head, Saskatchewan
S0G 2K0
Phone: (306) 695-2284
Fax: (306) 695-2568
E-mail: pfratree@agr.gc.ca

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