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Workplace Bulletin

August 15, 2006

Également disponible en français.

The Workplace Bulletin, issued by the Workplace Information Directorate, Labour Program, Human Resources and Social Development Canada, is available twice a month. A full version of the published information is accessible in (PDF format, 593kb).

The Workplace Bulletin keeps you apprised of ongoing developments and provides access to timely customized information on industrial relations and collective bargaining in Canada. You can be updated on topics such as: negotiated wage data, benefits, working conditions, work stoppages, labour organizations, union membership, innovative workplace practices, labour standards, occupational safety and health, labour management partnerships, employment equity, and international and intergovernmental labour affairs. If you wish to receive this Bulletin free of charge, add your name to our mailing list.

The Workplace Information Directorate offers more information than what is listed below; go to http://www.hrsdc.gc.ca/en/lp/wid/info.shtml for a complete listing of products and services.


In this issue

  • Wage Settlements—June and 2nd Quarter 2006 analysis and wage data
  • Current and Upcoming Key Negotiations
  • Major Work Stoppages
  • Innovative Workplace Practices—2nd Quarter 2006
  • Coming in the next Bulletin
  • For more information
  • Mailing list—Add or remove my name

Wage Settlements

Wage Settlements Covering 500 or More Employees

June 2006


Wage adjustments from major collective bargaining settlements reached in June 2006 averaged 2.5% annually over the contract term, down from the 3.1% average in May and 2.7% average in April. The results for June 2006 are based on a review of 46 settlements covering 67,430 employees.

The Monthly Major Wage Settlements Graph

When the parties to these settlements previously negotiated, contract duration averaged 33.3 months and the resulting wage adjustments averaged 2.3%, compared to the 2.5% in their current round of settlements and average contract duration of 49.1 months.

Wage adjustments in the June settlements ranged from a low of -1.0% (average annual wage cut over a 5-year contract) for 630 mill employees with Stora Enso Port Hawkesbury Limited in Nova Scotia, up to a high of 4.2% for 630 mine employees with Elk Valley Coal Corporation.

Wage gains in June were slightly higher in the public sector (2.7%) than in the private sector (2.1%). There were 33 public-sector agreements, covering 47,790 employees. The private-sector data cover 19,640 employees in 13 agreements. A large number of these public-sector settlements were in the education sector, including 15,350 office, support and building maintenance employees with 16 British Columbia School Boards (wage adjustments averaging 2.0%), and 8,600 academic staff in Ontario with the College Compensation and Appointments Council (wage adjustments averaging 3.4%).

On a regional/jurisdictional basis, average wage adjustments in June were largest in the Prairies at 3.2% (Manitoba at 3.1% and Alberta at 3.3%). Average wage adjustments were smallest in Quebec at 1.4% due largely to a wage freeze in the Alcan Inc. settlement. The largest concentration of employees was in Ontario (33.4% of all employees); wage adjustments in Ontario averaged 2.7%. In the Federal jurisdiction wage increases averaged 2.8%.

On an industry basis, average wage adjustments in June 2006 ranged from a high of 4.2% in the primary sector (a single agreement covering 630 mine employees with Elk Valley Coal Corporation), to a low of 1.1% in the manufacturing sector. The manufacturing sector continues to post weak numbers in June as for most of 2006; wage adjustments in manufacturing for the first half of 2006 stood at 1.8% compared to the national average of 2.5% during the same period. The largest concentration of employees (56.2%) was in the education, health and social services sector; wage adjustments in this sector averaged 2.7%. Wage adjustments in public administration (with the second largest concentration of employees) averaged 3.1%. In the remaining industries, wage increases in descending order of magnitude were: the construction sector at 3.7%, the entertainment and hospitality sector at 3.1%; the utilities sector at 1.7% and the trade sector at 1.5%.


Average Annual Percentage Wage Adjustments by Month

Sectors

  2006
April May June
Public Sector 2.7 3.4 2.7
Private Sector 2.8 2.2 2.1

All Industries/Jurisdictions

  2006
April May June
Average Annual Adjustment 2.7 3.1 2.5
Non-COLA 2.7 3.2 2.6
COLA 3.2 2.4 1.7
 
First-Year Adjustment 3.0 2.9 2.5
Non-COLA 3.1 2.9 2.6
COLA 1.7 2.9 1.3

Industries

  2006
April May June
Primary Industries - 2.1 4.2
Utilities - - 1.7
Construction - - 3.7
Manufacturing 3.2 1.9 1.1
Wholesale and Retail Trade - 2.9 1.5
Transportation 2.5 3.3 -
Information and Culture 2.4 - -
Finance and Professional Services 2.1 3.5 -
Education, Health and Social Services 2.6 3.4 2.7
Entertainment and Hospitality - - 3.1
Public Administration 2.9 3.0 3.1

Jurisdictions

  2006
April May June
Newfoundland and Labrador - - 2.0
Prince Edward Island 2.8 - -
Nova Scotia 3.1 4.1 2.5
New Brunswick - 1.2 -
Quebec 3.1 1.5 1.4
Ontario 3.3 2.9 2.7
Manitoba 3.1 - 3.1
Alberta 3.5 3.4 3.3
British Columbia 2.5 3.5 2.1
Territories 3.1 - -
Multiprovince - 4.1 -
Federal Jurisdiction 2.4 3.2 2.8


Second quarter 2006

Major collective bargaining settlements reached in the second quarter 2006 provided base-rate wage adjustments averaging 2.7% annually over the contract term, up from the 2.2% average recorded in the previous quarter. The results for the second quarter 2006 are based on a review of 126 major settlements reached and cover 278,735 employees.

The Monthly Major Wage Settlements Graph

When the parties to these second quarter settlements previously negotiated, the resulting wage adjustments averaged 1.5%, lower than in their current settlements. A large number of public-sector agreements in British Columbia received average wage adjustments of 2.0% in the current round of settlements (second quarter 2006); however, in the previous round of negotiations, the same parties were subject to a wage freeze or rollback.

Contract duration in the second quarter 2006 averaged 46.2 months, compared to 33.3 months in the previous round of settlements. The majority of agreements in this quarter have a contract duration over 3 years. The extended duration of British Columbia public-sector agreements were designed for the contract to expire after the 2010 Winter Olympics. There are several major agreements in the second quarter with a 5-year duration such as Alcan, Falconbridge, Hydro-Quebec, Atomic Energy of Canada, and Air Transat. A Government of Canada agreement with 5,950 correctional officers is 8 years in duration.

Average wage increases in the public sector are higher than those in the private sector. Public-sector wage adjustments averaged 2.8% for 233,470 employees in 93 agreements. Private-sector wage adjustments averaged 2.2% for 45,265 employees in 33 agreements. The vast majority of these public-sector settlements (78.5%) were in the education, health and social services sector, mostly in British Columbia. Private sector wage adjustments were more moderate, in part due to the relatively low adjustments recorded in the manufacturing sector (averaging 1.8%).

On a jurisdictional basis, the largest average wage gain in the second quarter was recorded in the Multiprovince sector, at 3.8% (3 agreements covering 2,670 employees). The second largest average increase was posted in Alberta at 3.4% (8 agreements covering 20,850 employees). The smallest average wage adjustments were recorded in New Brunswick at 1.2% (single agreement covering 730 employees) and Quebec at 1.6% (8 agreements covering 16,620 employees. The largest concentration of agreements (37.3%) and the largest concentration of employees (51.4%) were in British Columbia where wage adjustments averaged 2.7%.

On an industry basis, the largest wage adjustment was in the construction sector, at 3.7% (a single agreement with the Construction Management Bureau and 800 carpenters in Nova Scotia). The lowest average adjustment was reported in the utilities sector, at 1.7% (a single agreement with Hydro-Quebec and 3,400 employees). The largest concentration of agreements and employees was in the education, health and social services sector (58.7% of all agreements with 63% of all employees) where wage adjustments averaged 2.8%. The manufacturing sector provided 25,705 employees in 15 agreements with wage adjustments of 1.8%, lower than the national average. When the same parties to these (second quarter) manufacturing agreements previously negotiated, the resulting wage adjustments averaged 2.5%, higher than in their current settlements.

For major settlements to date in 2006 (January to June), wage adjustments are averaging 2.5%.


Average Annual Percentage Wage Adjustments by Quarter


Sectors

  2005 2006
3rd 4th 1st 2nd
Public Sector 2.9 1.6 2.2 2.8
Private Sector 2.7 2.1 2.5 2.2

All Industries/Jurisdictions

  2005 2006
3rd 4th 1st 2nd
Average Annual Adjustment 2.8 1.7 2.2 2.7
Non-COLA 2.9 1.6 2.2 2.8
COLA 2.7 2.4 2.9 2.2
 
First-Year Adjustment 3.0 1.4 2.1 2.9
Non-COLA 3.0 1.2 2.0 2.9
COLA 3.0 2.7 3.0 2.0

Industries

  2005 2006
3rd 4th 1st 2nd
Primary Industries 2.7 2.2 1.5 2.7
Utilities 1.6 3.1 2.6 1.7
Construction 3.1 - - 3.7
Manufacturing 2.6 2.5 2.1 1.8
Wholesale and Retail Trade 2.7 1.1 1.7 2.1
Transportation 2.8 2.5 2.2 2.8
Information and Culture 2.8 2.1 3.3 2.4
Finance and Professional Services - 2.2 2.5 2.7
Education, Health and Social Services 3.0 1.6 2.1 2.8
Entertainment and Hospitality 3.3 1.9 2.7 3.1
Public Administration 2.9 1.6 2.7 3.0

Jurisdictions

  2005 2006
3rd 4th 1st 2nd
Newfoundland and Labrador 2.7 1.5 - 2.0
Prince Edward Island - 3.0 - 2.8
Nova Scotia 3.2 3.3 - 3.1
New Brunswick 2.5 3.0 3.8 1.2
Quebec 2.8 1.6 2.1 1.6
Ontario 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.9
Manitoba 3.1 2.9 2.4 3.1
Saskatchewan 1.1 2.1 2.1 -
Alberta 3.1 2.5 3.1 3.4
British Columbia 1.3 0.1 1.6 2.7
Territories 3.1 2.7 - 3.1
Multiprovince 4.1 4.2 3.3 4.1
Federal Jurisdiction 2.7 2.2 2.3 2.7


Average Annual Percentage Wage Adjustments by Year


Sectors

  2003 2004 2005 2006
Public Sector 2.9 1.4 2.2 2.6
Private Sector 1.2 2.2 2.4 2.3

All Industries/Jurisdictions

  2003 2004 2005 2006
Average Annual Adjustment 2.5 1.8 2.3 2.5
Non-COLA 2.5 1.7 2.2 2.5
COLA 2.6 3.1 2.6 2.5
 
First-Year Adjustment 2.5 1.1 2.1 2.6
Non-COLA 2.6 0.9 2.1 2.6
COLA 2.2 3.2 2.8 2.5

Industries

  2003 2004 2005 2006
Primary Industries 2.8 3.0 2.1 2.5
Utilities 2.4 3.1 2.6 2.4
Construction 2.8 2.7 2.5 3.7
Manufacturing 2.5 2.4 2.5 1.8
Wholesale and Retail Trade 1.2 1.5 1.9 2.0
Transportation 1.6 0.5 2.9 2.5
Information and Culture 1.5 2.7 2.3 3.0
Finance and Professional Services 2.8 1.3 2.3 2.6
Education, Health and Social Services 3.3 0.9 2.1 2.5
Entertainment and Hospitality 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.8
Public Administration 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.9

Jurisdictions

  2003 2004 2005 2006
Newfoundland and Labrador 3.1 1.0 2.1 2.0
Prince Edward Island 3.2 2.4 2.5 2.8
Nova Scotia 3.3 4.7 3.2 3.1
New Brunswick 2.8 4.1 3.0 2.3
Quebec 2.1 2.6 1.6 1.7
Ontario 3.3 3.0 2.7 2.8
Manitoba 2.9 2.6 2.9 2.6
Saskatchewan 3.0 1.0 1.9 2.1
Alberta 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.2
British Columbia 1.3 -1.6 0.5 2.4
Territories 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.1
Multiprovince 1.1 2.7 4.1 3.5
Federal Jurisdiction 1.8 1.6 2.6 2.6

Note: Data for 2006 are for the year-to-date.

Public and Private Sector Percentage Wage Adjustments; chronological perspective since 1985

Year
Public
Private
All
1985
3.8
3.3
3.7
1986
3.6
3.0
3.4
1987
4.1
3.8
4.0
1988
4.0
5.0
4.4
1989
5.2
5.2
5.2
1990
5.6
5.7
5.6
1991
3.4
4.4
3.6
1992
2.0
2.6
2.1
1993
0.6
0.8
0.7
1994
0.0
1.2
0.3
1995
0.6
1.4
0.9
1996
0.5
1.7
0.9
1997
1.1
1.8
1.5
1998
1.6
1.8
1.7
1999
2.0
2.7
2.2
2000
2.5
2.4
2.5
2001
3.4
3.0
3.3
2002
2.9
2.6
2.8
2003
2.9
1.2
2.5
2004
1.4
2.2
1.8
2005
2.2
2.4
2.3
2006
2.6
2.3
2.5

Note: Data for 2006 are year-to-date

Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees.
For additional information, please view the Technical Notes (PDF format, 47kb).
Source: Workplace Information Directorate, HRSDC—Labour Program.
Enquiries: http://www.hrsdc.gc.ca/en/lp/wid/contact/contact_us.shtml

Other Detailed Tables

Other detailed tables include the number of agreements, employees and durations by month, quarter and year for all sectors—public and private, jurisdictions, and industries. The data is available at Other detailed tables.



Major Settlements Reached in June 2006


Industry, Employer, Location,
Union, Occupation
No. of
Empls.
Avg.
Ann.%
Adj.

*COLA
Duration
(months)
Expiry Date

Primary Industries
Elk Valley Coal Corporation - Elkview Operations
Sparwood, British Columbia
United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied-Industrial and Service Workers Intl. Union (AFL-CIO/CLC)
mine employees
630 4.2
60.0
Oct 31, 2010
1 agreement 630 4.2
60.0
 

Utilities
Hydro-Québec
province-wide, Quebec
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
scientific and other professional employees
3,400 1.7
60.0
Dec 31, 2009
1 agreement 3,400 1.7
60.0
 

Construction
Construction Management Bureau Limited
Mainland, Nova Scotia
United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America (AFL-CIO/CLC)
carpenters
800 3.7
12.0
Apr 30, 2007
1 agreement 800 3.7
12.0
 

Manufacturing
Alcan Inc.
Jonquière, Quebec
National Automobile, Aerospace, Transportation and General Workers Union of Canada (CAW-CANADA) (CLC)
hourly-rated employees
1,800 0.0
60.0
Dec 31, 2011
Bombardier Aerospace de Havilland Division
Downsview, Ontario
National Automobile, Aerospace, Transportation and General Workers Union of Canada (CAW-CANADA) (CLC)
production employees
2,350 3.0*
36.0
Jun 22, 2009
Electrolux Canada Corp.
L'Assomption, Quebec
International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers (AFL-CIO/CLC)
production employees
1,050 2.0
36.0
Mar 17, 2009
Stelco Inc.
Hamilton, Ontario
United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied-Industrial and Service Workers Intl. Union (AFL-CIO/CLC)
production employees
2,400 0.4*
48.0
Jul 31, 2010
Stora Enso Port Hawkesbury Limited
Point Tupper, Nova Scotia
Communications, Energy and Paperworkers Union of Canada (CLC)
mill employees
630 -1.0
60.0
May 31, 2009
Tembec Spruce Falls Operations
Kapuskasing, Ontario
Communications, Energy and Paperworkers Union of Canada (CLC); International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (AFL-CIO/CLC); United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied-Industrial and Service Workers Intl. Union (AFL-CIO/CLC)
mill employees; woods employees; office employees
650 0.0
36.0
Sep 30, 2008
6 agreements 8,880 1.1
45.8
 

Wholesale and Retail Trade
National Grocers Co. Ltd.
Cambridge, Ontario
United Food and Commercial Workers International Union (AFL-CIO/CLC)
warehouse employees
1,100 1.1
51.5
Jul 31, 2010
National Grocers Co. Ltd. - Independent Franchisees
North Bay, Ontario; Muskoka, Ontario; Orillia, Ontario; and Parry Sound and area, Ontario
United Food and Commercial Workers International Union (AFL-CIO/CLC)
retail employees
590 2.2
60.0
Jan 31, 2011
2 agreements 1,690 1.5
54.1
 

Education, Health and Social Services
Board of School Trustees of School District No. 23
Central Okanagan, British Columbia
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
office employees; teaching assistants; service and maintenance employees
600 2.0
48.0
Jun 30, 2010
Board of School Trustees of School District No. 35
Langley, British Columbia
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
office employees
570 2.0
48.0
Jun 30, 2010
Board of School Trustees of School District No. 36
Surrey, British Columbia
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
office employees; technical employees; service and maintenance employees
2,470 2.0
48.0
Jun 30, 2010
Board of School Trustees of School District No. 37
Delta, British Columbia
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
office employees; service and maintenance employees
800 2.0
48.0
Jun 30, 2010
Board of School Trustees of School District No. 38
Richmond, British Columbia
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
office employees; teaching assistants; building maintenance employees
630 2.0
48.0
Jun 30, 2010
Board of School Trustees of School District No. 39
Vancouver, British Columbia
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
office employees; technical employees
1,690 2.0
48.0
Jun 30, 2010
Board of School Trustees of School District No. 41
Burnaby, British Columbia
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
office employees; building maintenance employees
1,000 2.0
48.0
Jun 30, 2010
Board of School Trustees of School District No. 42
Maple Ridge, British Columbia
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
office employees; service and maintenance employees
510 2.0
48.0
Jun 30, 2010
Board of School Trustees of School District No. 43
Coquitlam, British Columbia
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
office employees; service and maintenance employees
1,280 2.0
48.0
Jun 30, 2010
Board of School Trustees of School District No. 44
North Vancouver, British Columbia
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
office employees; building maintenance employees
860 2.0
48.0
Jun 30, 2010
Board of School Trustees of School District No. 57
Prince George, British Columbia
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
office employees; building maintenance employees
1,130 2.0
48.0
Jun 30, 2010
Board of School Trustees of School District No. 61
Victoria, British Columbia
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
office employees; technical employees
920 2.0
48.0
Jun 30, 2010
Board of School Trustees of School District No. 68
Nanaimo, British Columbia
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
office employees; building maintenance employees
650 2.0
48.0
Jun 30, 2010
Board of School Trustees of School District No. 73
Kamloops, British Columbia
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
support employees
710 2.0
48.0
Jun 30, 2010
Board of School Trustees of School District No. 8
Creston, British Columbia
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
office employees; teaching assistants; service and maintenance employees
510 2.0
48.0
Jun 30, 2010
Brandon School Division No. 40
Brandon, Manitoba
Manitoba Teachers' Society (Independent-natl.)
elementary and secondary teachers
500 3.4
48.0
Jun 30, 2007
Calgary Health Region
Calgary, Alberta
Alberta Union of Provincial Employees (CLC)
non-medical employees; support employees
6,000 3.0
36.0
Mar 31, 2008
College Compensation and Appointments Council
province-wide, Ontario
Ontario Public Service Employees Union (CLC)
academic employees
8,600 3.4
48.0
Aug 31, 2009
Edmonton Catholic Separate School District No. 7
Edmonton, Alberta
Communications, Energy and Paperworkers Union of Canada (CLC)
office employees and technicians
800 3.0
24.0
Aug 31, 2007
Government of Newfoundland and Labrador
province-wide, Newfoundland and Labrador
Association of Allied Health Professionals: Newfoundland and Labrador (Independent-natl.)
health and social care professional employees
710 2.0
36.0
Jun 30, 2008
McMaster University
Hamilton County, Ontario
National Automobile, Aerospace, Transportation and General Workers Union of Canada (CAW-CANADA) (CLC)
support employees
2,080 3.7
36.0
Jun 15, 2009
Niagara Catholic District School Board
Welland, Ontario
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
support employees
860 2.6
48.0
Aug 31, 2009
Okanagan Labour Relations Council
Revelstoke, British Columbia; Oliver, British Columbia; Penticton, British Columbia; and Salmon Arm, British Columbia
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
office employees; service and maintenance employees
1,020 2.0
48.0
Jun 30, 2010
Seven Oaks School Division
Winnipeg, Manitoba
Manitoba Teachers' Society (Independent-natl.)
elementary and secondary teachers
590 3.0
24.0
Jun 30, 2007
Thames Valley District School Board
London, Ontario
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
educational services employees
1,120 2.0
36.0
Aug 31, 2008
Winnipeg School Division No. 1
Winnipeg, Manitoba
Winnipeg Association of Non-Teaching Employees (Independent-local)
office employees; teaching assistants; food service employees
1,300 3.0
47.9
Jun 30, 2009
26 agreements 37,910 2.7
44.0
 

Entertainment and Hospitality
Legacy Hotels Corporation, Fairmont Le Château Frontenac
Québec, Quebec
Syndicat démocratique des salariés du Château Frontenac (CSD)
hotel employees
510 3.6
60.0
Dec 31, 2010
Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment Ltd.
Toronto, Ontario
International Brotherhood of Teamsters (AFL-CIO/CLC)
food service employees
1,130 2.9
60.0
Jun 30, 2010
2 agreements 1,640 3.1
60.0
 

Public Administration
City of Calgary
Calgary, Alberta
Calgary Police Association (Independent-local)
police officers
1,550 4.0
33.1
Jan 04, 2009
City of Red Deer
Red Deer, Alberta
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
inside and outside employees
600 4.0
24.0
Dec 31, 2007
Government of Canada
Canada-wide, Multiprovince
Canadian Union of Professional and Technical Employees (Independent-natl.)
translators
1,070 2.5
24.0
Apr 18, 2007
Government of Canada
Canada-wide, Multiprovince
Union of Canadian Correctional Officers (CSN)
correctional officers
5,950 2.8
96.0
May 31, 2010
Government of Nova Scotia
province-wide, Nova Scotia
Canadian Union of Public Employees (CLC)
service and maintenance employees; labourers
1,650 3.3
48.0
Oct 31, 2009
Government of Ontario
province-wide, Ontario
Professional Engineers Government of Ontario (Independent-natl.)
engineers
500 2.4
48.0
Jun 30, 2009
Ottawa Police Services Board
Ottawa, Ontario
Ottawa Police Association (Independent-local)
police officers
1,160 3.4
24.0
Dec 31, 2006
7 agreements 12,480 3.1
63.6
 
 
Agreements with COLA - 2 agreements 4,750 1.7
42.0
 
Agreements without COLA - 44 agreements 62,680 2.6
49.6
 
All Agreements - 46 agreements 67,430 2.5
49.1
 


Major settlements are those involving bargaining units of 500 or more employees.
For additional information, please view the Technical Notes (PDF format, 47kb).
Source: Workplace Information Directorate, HRSDC—Labour Program.
Enquiries: http://www.hrsdc.gc.ca/en/lp/wid/contact/contact_us.shtml

Current and Upcoming Key Negotiations

covering 500 or more employees

Employer Union Employees Status* Expiry Month

Federal Jurisdiction

Public Sector

Government of Canada Various unions 10,200 CO/B May 02–Sep 05
Canada Post CPAA 6,630 ARB Dec 05
Atomic Energy of Canada (Ont. and Que.) Various unions 1,030 B Mar 06/Jun 06
Communications Security Establishment PSAC 1,000 TENT Feb 06
National Research Council of Canada Various unions 1,000 B Dec 04/Apr 05

Private Sector

Air Canada and Jazz (wage reopeners) Various unions 25,840 B/CO/ARB Jun/Jul 06
Canadian Pacific Railway Steelworkers 1,270 TENT Dec 06
TELUS Corp. (Que.) CUPE 1,140 TENT Dec 05
Hudson Bay Mining and Smelting Company Various unions 1,090 ARB Dec 05
Saskatchewan Wheat Pool Grain Services Union 750 B Jan 06

Provincial and Territorial Jurisdictions

Public Sector

Ontario Hospital Association ONA 45,000 B Mar 06
British Columbia Public School Employers Association Teachers 42,000 TENT Jun 06
Ontario Hospital Association SEIU 15,000 TENT Oct 06
Government of Newfoundland and Labrador Nurses/Teachers 13,000 B/CO Aug 04/Jun05
Government of Manitoba MGGEU 12,100 ARB Mar 06
Nova Scotia Association of Health Organizations CUPE/CAW-CANADA 5,800 CO/B Mar 06
Government of New Brunswick CUPE 5,640 TENT/B Dec 03–Feb 06
City of Edmonton Various unions 5,600 B/MED Dec 05
Manitoba Hydro Various unions 4,060 B/TENT Mar 06/May 06
Health Authorities of Manitoba MAHCP 3,300 B Mar 06
Health Authorities of Prince Edward Island Various unions 2,340 B Mar 06
University of Montréal CUPE 2,000 TENT Nov 05

Private Sector

B.C. Construction Various unions 26,000 TENT Apr 04
Loblaws (Ont.) UFCW 15,000 CO Jul 06
Fishery Products Intl. Ltd. (N.L.) CAW–CANADA 2,500 CO Mar 05
Construction Management Bureau Limited (N.S.) Various unions 2,400 B/TENT Apr 06
Saint John Construction Association LIUNA/UBCJ 1,400 TENT Jun 06
*
ARB
B
B/WS
CO
MED
M/WS
PAB
PCB
PMB
TENT
WS

Arbitration
Bargaining
Bargaining after work stoppage
Conciliation
Mediation
Mediation after work stoppage
Post-arbitration bargaining
Post-conciliation bargaining
Post-mediation bargaining
Tentative settlement
Work stoppage

Upcoming Key Negotiations

Employer Union Employees Expiry Month
Government of Saskatchewan SGGEU 10,000  Sep 06
Real Canadian Superstores (Alta) UFCW 8,150  Aug 06
Canadian National Railway UTU/CAW-CANADA 7,810 Dec 06
Canadian Pacific Railway Teamsters/UTU 6,470 Dec 06
Nova Scotia Association of Health Organizations Nurses 4,000 Oct 06
Via Rail Canada CAW-CANADA 2,680 Dec 06
Government of Nunavut PSAC 1,750  Sep 06
Council of Marine Carriers CMSG 650  Sep 06


Major Work Stoppages

Major work stoppages involving 500 or more employees from July 21 to August 10, 2006.
An updated weekly report and a full year-to-date listing are available at Major Work Stoppages


Employer, Location,
Union and Employees
Issues Starting Ending
City of Abbotsford,
Abbotsford, British Columbia
Canadian Union of Public Employees
500 outside employees
Wages, term of agreement, and wages and job security for seasonal workers Jun 26/2006 Jul 29/2006


Innovative Workplace Practices—2nd Quarter 2006

Bruce Aldridge
Workplace Information Directorate
Labour Program, Human Resources and Social Development Canada

This overview of workplace innovations is  based on a review of 128 collective agreement settlements reviewed during the second quarter of 2006. Of these, 52 settlements contained provisions considered to be innovative or of particular interest.

Duration

During this quarter, 61 settlements with a 36-month duration represented close to one-half (48% of all agreements) of the total 128 settlements reviewed. Forty agreements had a duration of 48 months while 8 settlements had durations of 24 months. There were 6 settlements with a 12-month duration. During this period, there were 13 settlements with a duration of between 52 and 72 months: 3 settlements had a duration of 52 months, 8 settlements with a 60-month duration, and 1 settlement each with a 62-month and 72-month duration. The longest duration of 72 months was between Waterville TG Inc., Waterville, Quebec and United Steelworkers of America.

Compensation

Two settlements with British Columbia Hydro and Power Authority, province-wide and International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers and the Canadian Office and Professional Employees’ Union have gain sharing provisions. The plan is calculated on measures and targets established by B.C. Hydro and could provide a potential payment of up to 5.0% of annual salary. The measures used are a combination of Corporate, Lines of Business, Key Business Unit, Department, Headquarters and Team levels. Payment, if any, will be paid out in a lump sum following the year-end tabulation results. The Insurance Corporation of British Columbia, province-wide and Canadian Office and Professional Employees’ Union also have a plan which could pay out a maximum of 4.0% of annual salary if three quantitative corporate goals are met and exceeded in any year. Payments will be made April 30 of each year beginning in 2006 based on corporate performance for the previous calendar year. Employees who retire during a gain sharing year are eligible for a pro-rated payment for the period they worked during that year.

Workers’ Compensation Board of British Columbia, province-wide and Compensation Employees’ Union have a similar provision called a goal sharing plan. Employees receive annual lump-sum payments equal to 2.0% of annual salary if plan targets of measured improvements to operational efficiencies and service quality are attained. Part-time and casual employees receive pro-rated amounts.

Waterville TG inc., Waterville, Quebec and United Steelworkers of America have negotiated a profit-sharing plan. The employer will share a part of the surplus of the annual profit with all active employees with 6 months or more seniority and inactive employees who are on accident, maternity or parental leave for less than 1 year. The amount to be shared will be determined at the discretion of the employer and distributed in equal amounts among employees who were working on December 15 of the previous year.

British Columbia Hydro and Power Authority, province-wide and International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers will conduct a wage comparison survey. The employer will survey relevant comparators before January 31, 2008, to determine whether further market adjustments are warranted. Should that be the case, the parties will forward the recommended adjustments to the Public Service Employers’ Council for approval.

An income sharing plan has been negotiated between Lake Erie Steel Company Ltd., division of Stelco Inc., Nanticoke, Ontario and United Steelworkers of America. The plan will have payouts of 42¢ per hour for each full percentage point by which the Adjusted Gross Margin per quarter exceeds 17.5%. There will be a maximum of $4.00 payment per hour and the total capped at $2,500 per quarter, per employee.

Canada Post Corporation, Canada-wide and Association of Postal Officials of Canada have established two types of incentive plans. The team incentive plan offers employees, whose performance contributes to attaining targets beneficial to the long-term goals of the employer, an annual maximum amount of 4.0% of salary. Part-time employees will receive pro-rated amounts and the sales employees are excluded from the plan. The sales employees and postal supervisors are covered in an individual incentive plan. Sales employees will receive an annual one-time payment ranging from 0.0% to 6.0% of salary for Classification SL1, 3 and 5; from 3.75% to 5.0% for SL2 and from 6.75% to 12% for SL4. Postal Supervisors will receive an annual one-time payment ranging from 0.0% to 4.0% of salary. The criterion for the level of payment is based on a comparison of the employee’s actual performance and the corporate key indicator goals that the employer has set for that year.

A recruitment and retention adjustments provision has been introduced between the Government of British Columbia, province-wide and Professional Employees Association. The following classifications will receive these adjustments: Veterinarian 2, 3 and 4, 4.35% of salary; Designated Professional Employees, 4.4%; Petroleum Engineers, up to 40% to be applied consistently; Petroleum Geologists, 7.0%; and Pharmacist 2, 3 and 4, to be discussed.

Consideration of the adjustments will be given to a comparison to the health care sector paramedical professional collective agreement. An eligible employee in receipt of the adjustment will continue to receive it should it be discontinued, as long as they remain in the position and that principal duties remain unchanged.

Also obtained during these negotiations and covering the entire public sector is a fiscal dividend bonus. The bonus will be payable if the province’s audited financial statements for fiscal year 2009-2010 show a surplus in excess of $150 million. Only final surplus monies in excess of $150 million will be part of the dividend and the total amount paid will not exceed $300 million. The bonus will be paid in equal amounts to all employees, including those on approved leaves.

To address market adjustment issues as determined by the Job Evaluation Plan, several settlements with Community Social Services Employer’s Association, province-wide, British Columbia and Community Social Services Bargaining Association of Unions have established amounts of approximately $500,000 per contract year. The first-year adjustments to selected classifications will take place within 30 days following the date of ratification and in case of any disagreements either party may refer the matter for mediation/arbitration.

The City of Thunder Bay – TBayTel, Thunder Bay, Ontario and International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers have introduced job evaluation and pay equity plans. The parties, with the assistance of a consultant, will agree on the type of job evaluation plan to be used. An evaluation committee will be established to administer the plan, while training and time for all meetings will be paid by the employer. Once the evaluation plan has been chosen, the results will be binding on all employees. Also, the parties will implement an internal pay equity plan which will be designed to evaluate all positions. Employees in positions which are at a higher level than the job evaluation plan rating will receive one half of the negotiated wage adjustments until the desired wage rate is reached. Positions undervalued will receive the full wage adjustments.

Freshwater Fish Marketing Corporation, Winnipeg, Manitoba and CAW CANADA have a wage banking plan. Employer will allow the employee to bank $50 per week for 10 consecutive weeks or a minimum of $100 per week up to a maximum of $1,500. The monies can be withdrawn between November 1 and December 15 or at a time of layoff or recall or if employee is granted an unpaid leave of absence.

Health and Welfare

A health care spending account has been established with the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario and Canadian Union of Public Employees. Effective May 1, 2006, an individual account in the amount of $150 will be set up on behalf of each employee, spouse and child; on May 1, 2007, $300 per year. The account may be used for health costs that are eligible medical expenses with the Income Tax Act such as additional dental work, co-pay on prescription drugs, chiropractic care, etc.

Capital Care Group, Edmonton, Alberta and Alberta Union of Provincial Employees have negotiated a new flexible health benefit spending account. Effective July 1, 2007, $200 per year for each full-time employee, and pro-rated for part-time employees, may be used for the reimbursement of health and dental expenses that are eligible medical expenses in accordance with the Income Tax Act but not covered by the collective agreement benefits plan. Any unused amount as of June 30 of any year may be carried forward for a maximum of 1 year.

Working Conditions

Canadian Pacific Railway, system-wide and Rail Canada Traffic Controllers have introduced a job sharing provision. Job sharing will be offered to an employee who needs assistance in striking a balance between work and personal life for a period of time when it would be difficult for the employee to work 5 days a week. The number of participants will not exceed 10% of permanent positions. The employee must have a minimum of 4 years of service and may job share for a period no less than 3 months and no greater than 12 months.

A flexible workforce program has been in established between the City of Thunder Bay– TBayTel, Thunder Bay, Ontario and International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers. The employer will try to cross-train employees wherever possible to create a flexible workforce. All full time employees will be used equally and those moving outside of their group will be given at least 1 day’s notice and adequate time to prepare for relocation to the assigned section.

Two settlements with Ontario Power Generation Inc., Nuclear and Non-nuclear Generating Stations, province-wide, Ontario and Canadian Union of Public Employees have negotiated a skills broadening program. A voluntary program will enable employees to perform work outside of their traditional roles. Employees will be provided with extensive training and opportunities to perform additional work safely.

Bombardier Aéronautique, Canadair Division, Dorval, Mirabel and St-Laurent, Quebec have introduced a flexible work plan. Effective August 7, 2006, a pilot project, to reduce short-term absenteeism and improve productivity, will allow an employee to accumulate a minimum of 1 hour to a maximum of 3 hours per day with a total accumulation of 5 hours at the regular rate of pay. The employee may use this bank in blocks of 1 hour to a maximum of 5 hours and these hours may not be used for days prior to the summer shut-down or holidays.

Several settlements between Saskatchewan Association of Health Organizations, province-wide and Saskatchewan Government and General Employees’ Union; Service Employees International Union and Canadian Union of Public Employees have introduced a provision for the return to work and the duty to accommodate an employee away from work due to illness or injury. The employer will make every reasonable effort, short of undue hardship, to provide suitable modified or alternate employment to employees who are temporarily or permanently unable to return to their regular duties as a consequence of an occupational or non-occupational disability or as a result of illness or injury.

Falconbridge Limited, Brunswick Mine, Gloucester County, New Brunswick and United Steelworkers have introduced specifications for mine closure. The employer has established closure provisions for an orderly cessation of the mining operation around 2010. The union will be notified in writing 12 months prior to the date of closure and the parties agree to hold discussions concerning the closure procedures and the impact on the affected employees.

Labour-Management Committees

During the second quarter of 2006, 39 of the full complement of 128 agreements contained provisions for establishing committees dealing with a wide variety of issues.

Canada Post Corporation, Canada-wide and Association of Postal Officials of Canada have established a participation/consultation committee. The parties have identified a greater need for the sharing of information regarding the Customer Relationship Management group. Quarterly meeting will be held to review such topics of mutual interest as sales coverage and business plans within the area. The parties have also initiated a front-line organization committee to address workload issues with an independent third party to give recommendations on an organization model and provide a copy to the union. All employees who may be impacted by any organizational changes due to the implementation of the new structure will have salary protection.

Freshwater Fish Marketing Corporation, Winnipeg, Manitoba and CAW CANADA have created a committee to deal with changes in the industry that impact on the workplace. The committee will review efficiencies and eliminate waste in processing to ensure that as much product as possible is processed in the Winnipeg plant; increase returns to fishermen in order to maintain and increase deliveries which will result in economic benefit to employees; facilitate improved communication and provide input from affected employees prior to recommendations being made in the plant; increase the size of the workforce while retaining experienced employees; and retain current work and add new processes as viable alternative to outsourcing.

British Columbia Hydro and Power Authority, province-wide and International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers have established a committee to discuss working conditions and issues related to the 2010 Olympic Winter Games.

Other committees included in collective agreements deal with such items as common interest forum, work reorganization, voluntary departures, violence protection, classification review, pension plan, and rehabilitation.



Coming in the Next Bulletin

  • Recent Collective Bargaining Settlements

  • Current and Upcoming Key Negotiations—Update

  • Major Work Stoppages—Update

  • Etc.

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Last modified :  2006-08-22 top Important Notices