| |
|
Wetlands in Canada
Wetlands cover about 14% of the land area of Canada. They were once abundantly distributed throughout the country. Recently, however, wetlands have become an increasingly scarce resource in settled areas of the country. Throughout Canada, wetlands have been adversely affected by land use practices that have resulted in vegetation destruction, nutrient and toxic loading, sedimentation, and altered flow regimes. For example, in southern Ontario, 68% of the original wetlands have been converted from their natural state to support alternative uses such as agriculture and housing. Similarly, only about 25% of the original wetlands of the "pothole" region of southwestern Manitoba remain in existence. In the North, however, most of the wetlands are intact.
The Atlas of Canada map of wetlands shows their extent and also specific wetlands of particular importance. 
|
Wetlands Menu
Previous
